Center splitter rake wheel structure for rakes
A pair of rake wheels in an assembly is referred to as a center splitter assembly. Each rake wheel is configured for free-rotation, meaning it is powered by contacting the ground. The center splitter is used to separate material, each wheel moving material in a different direction. The rake wheel on the left side of the center splitter assembly will rotate in a clockwise direction, as viewed from behind the wheel, which will cause the material to move from the right to the left. The opposite applies to the rake wheel on the right side of the center splitter assembly, where it will rotate counter-clockwise, moving material from the left to the right. Since these rake wheels are attempting to move material in opposite directions, the spacing between the wheels has been found to be critical.
1. An apparatus for raking crop materials comprising:
a. a frame;
b. a rake wheel operatively attached to the frame comprising:
i. a hub mounted to a spindle for rotation about an axis of rotation with a tine mount surface;
ii. a rim;
iii. rake tines attached to the rim that terminate with a generally straight section rotated from 20 to 70 degrees from a plane oriented perpendicular to the axis of rotation;
c. the rake wheel being disposed with the axis of rotation at a first angle, projected on a horizontal plane, of between forty-five and seventy-five degrees measured from a plane oriented perpendicular to a direction of travel, and at a second angle, projected on a vertical plane, of between 20 and 70 degrees relative to the horizontal plane.
2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein terminal ends of all the rake tines lie on a same side of rake wheel.
3. An apparatus for raking crop material including a dished rake wheel comprising:
a. a hub mounted to a spindle for rotation about an axis of rotation with a tine mount surface;
b. a rim with a plurality of apertures disposed therein;
c. rake tines each comprising:
i. a first section, with an inner end attached to the tine mount surface, extending from the tine mount surface and passing through a respective one of the apertures in the rim to an outer end thereof;
ii. a second section attached at an inner end to the outer end of the first section, the second section being located radially outwardly from the rim and being bent with respect to the first section;
iii. a third section that is generally straight and positioned generally tangential to the cylindrical rim, the third section being attached to and being disposed radially outwardly from the second section;
iv. a fourth section that is bent, the fourth section being attached to and being disposed radially outwardly from the third section;
v. a fifth section that is generally straight and disposed between 20 and 70 degrees relative to a plane oriented perpendicular to the axis of rotation and being attached to and being disposed radially outwardly from the fourth section.
4. The apparatus of claim 3 further comprising a frame that positions the dished rake wheel with the axis of rotation at an angle, as projected on a horizontal plane, of between forty-five and seventy-five degrees relative to a plane oriented perpendicular to the direction of travel and at a second angle, as projected on a vertical plane, of between 20 and 70 degrees relative to the horizontal plane.
5. The apparatus of claim 4 wherein the dished rake wheel is positioned in the center and located to move crop material towards the outside of the apparatus.
6. The apparatus of claim 5 further comprising a series of rake wheels positioned to follow the dished rake wheel to move the crop material back towards the center to form a windrow of material wherein all the material has been moved.
7. A center windrow splitter comprising:
a. a pair of rake wheels, each wheel comprising
i. a hub mounted to a spindle for rotation about an axis of rotation with a tine mount surface;
ii. a rim;
iii. rake tines attached to the rim that terminate with a generally straight section rotated from 20 to 70 degrees relative to a plane oriented perpendicular to the axis of rotation wherein a tip diameter of each rake wheel is between 50 and 60 inches;
b. a frame that positions each rake wheel with the axis of rotation at a first angle, projected on a horizontal plane, of between forty-five and seventy-five degrees relative to a plane oriented perpendicular to the direction of travel and at a second angle, projected on a vertical plane, of 20 to 70 degrees relative to the horizontal plane;
c. wherein the rake wheels are positioned such that there is a minimum distance of 6 inches between outer tip peripheries of the rake wheels.
8. A center windrow splitter comprising:
a. a frame;
b. a pair of rake wheels, each wheel comprising
i. a hub mounted to a spindle for rotation about an axis of rotation with a tine mount surface;
ii. a rim;
iii. rake tines attached to the rim that terminate with a generally straight section rotated from 20 to 70 degrees from a plane oriented perpendicular to the axis of rotation;
iv. wherein a tip diameter of each rake wheel is between 50 and 60 inches;
c. each rake wheel being operatively attached to the frame and disposed with the axis of rotation at a first angle, as projected on a horizontal plane, of between forty-five and seventy-five degrees relative to a plane oriented perpendicular to the direction of travel and at a second angle, as projected on a vertical plane, of 20 to 70 degrees relative to the horizontal plane;
d. wherein the rake wheels are positioned such that there is a minimum distance between the outer tip diameter of the rake wheels;
e. wherein the rake wheels are positioned such that there is a minimum distance of 6 inches between outer tip peripheries of the rake wheels.