Safety urinary catheter
View Patent ↗This document provides catheters (e.g., urinary catheters) having safety mechanisms that indicate when a distal end of the device enters an intended cavity (e.g., a human's bladder) and is properly positioned, thereby preventing inflation of a retention balloon in an unintended location (e.g., the urinary canal). For example, safety urinary catheters and methods for using and inserting such safety urinary catheters are provided.
1. A catheter comprising:
(a) a body defining a lumen and having a proximal portion and a distal portion,
(b) a retention balloon near an end of said distal portion,
(c) a safety element on said body located proximal to said retention balloon, wherein said catheter is configured such that said safety element changes position when said retention balloon is inside a body cavity, and
(d) a communication structure connected to said safety element, wherein said communication structure is a suture that extends from a tip of said safety element to said proximal portion.
2. The catheter of claim 1 , wherein said safety element comprises a flap located proximal to said retention balloon.
3. The catheter of claim 2 , wherein said flap is folded against said body while said catheter is inserted, and wherein said flap is extended away from said body when said retention balloon is inside said body cavity.
4. The catheter of claim 2 , wherein said flap is latex.
5. The catheter of claim 1 , wherein said catheter is a urinary catheter.
6. The catheter of claim 1 , wherein said catheter is a Foley catheter.
7. The catheter of claim 1 , wherein said body cavity is a urinary bladder.
8. A catheter comprising:
(a) a body defining a lumen and having a proximal portion and a distal portion,
(b) a retention balloon near an end of said distal portion,
(c) a safety element on said body located proximal to said retention balloon, wherein said catheter is configured such that said safety element changes position when said retention balloon is inside a body cavity, and
(d) a communication structure connected to said safety element, wherein said communication structure comprises an indicator that signals when said safety element is in an extended or non-extended position.
9. The catheter of claim 8 , wherein said safety element comprises a flap located proximal to said retention balloon.
10. The catheter of claim 9 , wherein said flap is folded against said body while said catheter is inserted, and wherein said flap is extended away from said body when said retention balloon is inside said body cavity.
11. The catheter of claim 9 , wherein said flap is latex.
12. The catheter of claim 8 , wherein said catheter comprises a communication structure connected to said safety element.
13. The catheter of claim 8 , wherein said catheter is a urinary catheter.
14. The catheter of claim 8 , wherein said catheter is a Foley catheter.
15. The catheter of claim 8 , wherein said body cavity is a urinary bladder.
16. A method for using a catheter comprising:
(a) inserting a catheter into a patient, wherein said catheter comprises (i) a body defining a lumen and having a proximal portion and a distal portion, (ii) a retention balloon near an end of said distal portion, (iii) a safety element attached to said body and located proximal to said retention balloon, and (iv) a communication structure attached to said safety element and configured to signal the position of said safety element to a user when said safety element is within said patient, and
(b) inflating said retention balloon after said safety element signals when said retention balloon is inside a body cavity, wherein said communication structure is a suture that extends from a tip of said safety element to said proximal portion.
17. The method of claim 16 , wherein said safety element comprises a flap located proximal to said retention balloon.
18. The method of claim 17 , wherein said flap is folded against said body while said catheter is inserted, and wherein said flap is extended away from said body when said retention balloon is inside said body cavity.
19. The method of claim 17 , wherein said flap is latex.
20. The method of claim 16 , wherein said catheter is a urinary catheter.
21. The method of claim 16 , wherein said catheter is a Foley catheter.
22. The method of claim 16 , wherein said body cavity is a urinary bladder.
23. The method of claim 16 , wherein said user is a nurse or medical assistant.
24. A method for using a catheter comprising:
(a) inserting a catheter into a patient, wherein said catheter comprises (i) a body defining a lumen and having a proximal portion and a distal portion, (ii) a retention balloon near an end of said distal portion, (iii) a safety element attached to said body and located proximal to said retention balloon, and (iv) a communication structure attached to said safety element and configured to signal the position of said safety element to a user when said safety element is within said patient, and
(b) inflating said retention balloon after said safety element signals when said retention balloon is inside a body cavity, wherein said communication structure comprises an indicator that signals when said safety element is in an extended or non-extended position.
25. The method of claim 24 , wherein said safety element comprises a flap located proximal to said retention balloon.
26. The method of claim 25 , wherein said flap is folded against said body while said catheter is inserted, and wherein said flap is extended away from said body when said retention balloon is inside said body cavity.
27. The method of claim 25 , wherein said flap is latex.
28. The method of claim 24 , wherein said catheter is a urinary catheter.
29. The method of claim 24 , wherein said catheter is a Foley catheter.
30. The method of claim 24 , wherein said body cavity is a urinary bladder.
31. The method of claim 24 , wherein said user is a nurse or medical assistant.