IP Library Granted Patent US 8,564,580
Granted Patent B2
US 8,564,580 · App. 12/270,281 · Granted Oct 22, 2013

Display device and electronic apparatus

Inventors: Eiji Sakai (Kanagawa, JP); Takayuki Nakanishi (Kanagawa, JP); Seiji Uejima (Kanagawa, JP)
Assignee: Japan Display West Inc.
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,564,580
App. No.
12/270,281
Granted
Oct 22, 2013
Kind
B2
Abstract

Disclosed herein is a display device including a first light sensor unit configured to include a light-receiving element and detect intensity of ambient light to a display area; a second light sensor unit configured to include a light-receiving element and be provided with an infrared filter disposed on an optical path to the light-receiving element; and a signal processor configured to execute difference processing for a detection signal of the first light sensor unit and a detection signal of the second light sensor unit, wherein the infrared filter is formed by stacking at least two kinds of color filters.

Claims (63)

1. A display device comprising:

a plurality of display cells are arranged in an effective display area unit;

a first light sensor unit configured to include a light-receiving element and detect intensity of ambient light to a display area; and

a second light sensor unit configured to include a light-receiving element and be provided with an infrared filter disposed on an optical path to the light-receiving element,

wherein the first light sensor unit and the second light sensor unit with the infrared filter are formed in the effective display area unit,

wherein a signal processor configured to subtract a detection signal of the second light sensor unit from a detection signal of the first light sensor unit,

wherein the infrared filter is formed by stacking at least two kinds of color filters, and

wherein a first aperture for guiding light to the light-receiving element for the first light sensor unit is formed in a first light-blocking mask, a second aperture for guiding light to the light-receiving element for the second light sensor unit is formed in a second light-blocking mask, the infrared filter is formed in the aperture, and the first and second light-blocking masks are formed between adjacent display cells in the effective display area unit.

2. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein

the infrared filter is formed by stacking at least two of color filters of red R, green G, and blue B as three primary colors, and has any of a multilayer structure composed of the red color filter and the blue color filter, a multilayer structure composed of the red color filter and the green color filter, and a multilayer structure composed of the red color filter, the green color filter, and the blue color filter.

3. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein

surface luminance of the display area is changeable, and

the signal processor changes the surface luminance of the display area depending on a result of the difference processing.

4. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein

the first light sensor unit is capable of detecting reflected light from an object, and

the signal processor outputs a signal indicating whether or not an object exists near the first light sensor unit based on a result of difference processing for a detection signal of the first light sensor unit and a detection signal of the second light sensor unit.

5. The display device according to claim 4 , further comprising

a backlight configured to emit display light to the display area, wherein

the signal processor controls a level of display light emitted by the backlight.

6. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein

a plurality of display cells are arranged in a matrix in an effective display area unit, and at least the first light sensor unit of the first light sensor unit and the second light sensor unit is so arranged as to be mixed in the matrix arrangement of the display cells.

7. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein

one color filter is formed in the aperture for the first light sensor unit.

8. The display device according to claim 7 , further comprising

a backlight configured to emit display light to the display area.

9. The display device according to claim 8 , wherein

a plurality of the first light sensor units are each arranged adjacent to a respective one of the display cells.

10. The display device according to claim 8 , wherein

the effective display area unit has a first transparent substrate that is disposed to face the backlight and has a cell circuit and a light-receiving element formed on the first transparent substrate, and a second transparent substrate disposed to face the first transparent substrate, and the effective display area unit has a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate, and a light-blocking mask that is formed for the first light sensor unit and the second light sensor unit and blocks light,

apertures for guiding light to the light-receiving element are formed in the light-blocking mask for the first light sensor unit and the second light sensor unit, and

the infrared filter is formed in the aperture for the second light sensor unit.

11. The display device according to claim 10 , wherein one color filter is formed in the aperture for the first light sensor unit.

12. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein the infrared filter is formed by stacking a red color filter and a blue color filter.

13. The display device according to claim 12 , wherein

a green color filter is disposed on an optical path to the light-receiving element of the first light sensor.

14. The display device according to claim 12 , wherein

in an optical path to the light-receiving element of the first light sensor, the aperture is provided without a color filter.

15. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein

the infrared filter is formed by stacking a red color filter, a green color filter, and a blue color filter.

16. An electronic apparatus having a display device, the display device comprising:

a plurality of display cells are arranged in an effective display area unit;

a first light sensor unit configured to include a light-receiving element and detect intensity of ambient light to a display area; and

a second light sensor unit configured to include a light-receiving element and be provided with an infrared filter disposed on an optical path to the light-receiving element,

wherein the first light sensor unit and the second light sensor unit with the infrared filter are formed in the effective display area unit,

wherein a signal processor configured to subtract a detection signal of the second light sensor unit from a detection signal of the first light sensor unit,

wherein the infrared filter is formed by stacking at least two kinds of color filters, and

wherein a first aperture for guiding light to the light-receiving element for the first light sensor unit is formed in a first light-blocking mask, a second aperture for guiding light to the light-receiving element for the second light sensor unit is formed in a second light-blocking mask, the infrared filter is formed in the aperture, and the first and second light-blocking masks are formed between adjacent display cells in the effective display area unit.

17. A display device comprising:

a plurality of display cells are arranged in an effective area display area unit;

first light sensor means for including a light-receiving element and detecting intensity of ambient light to a display area; and

second light sensor means for including a light-receiving element and being provided with an infrared filter disposed on an optical path to the light-receiving element,

wherein the first light sensor means and the second light sensor means with the infrared filter are formed in the effective display area unit,

wherein signal processing means for subtracting a detection signal of the second light sensor means from a detection signal of the first light sensor means,

wherein the infrared filter is formed by stacking at least two kinds of color filters, and

wherein a first aperture for guiding light to the light-receiving element for the first light sensor unit is formed in a first light-blocking mask, a second aperture for guiding light to the light-receiving element for the second light sensor unit is formed in a second light-blocking mask, the infrared filter is formed in the aperture, and the first and second light-blocking masks are formed between adjacent display cells in the effective display area unit.

18. An electronic apparatus having a display device, the display device comprising:

a plurality of display cells are arranged in an effective display area unit;

first light sensor means for including a light-receiving element and detecting intensity of ambient light to a display area; and

second light sensor means for including a light-receiving element and being provided with an infrared filter disposed on an optical path to the light-receiving element,

wherein the first light sensor means and the second light sensor means with the infrared filter are formed in the effective display area unit,

wherein signal processing means for subtracting a detection signal of the second light sensor means from a detection signal of the first light sensor means,

wherein the infrared filter is formed by stacking at least two kinds of color filters, and

wherein a first aperture for guiding light to the light-receiving element for the first light sensor unit is formed in a first light-blocking mask, a second aperture for guiding light to the light-receiving element for the second light sensor unit is formed in a second light-blocking mask, the infrared filter is formed in the aperture, and the first and second light-blocking masks are formed between adjacent display cells in the effective display area unit.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 9, 2013
From: SONY CORPORATION
To: JAPAN DISPLAY WEST INC.
Reel/Frame 030182/0522 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 19, 2008
From: SAKAI, EIJI; NAKANISHI, TAKAYUKI; UEJIMA, SEIJI
To: SONY CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 021859/0964 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP 2007-304341 · Nov 26, 2007 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20090135167A1 · May 28, 2009