Recombinant adenovirus vector having a reduced side effect
The present invention provides a novel adenovirus vector for which inflammation during the in vivo administration thereof is alleviated by inhibiting the induction of expression of an adenovirus gene by a foreign promoter inserted into the adenovirus genome, and a method for producing the vector, a cell line for use in the production of the recombinant adenovirus vector, or a gene therapy method using the recombinant adenovirus vector.
1. A method of transferring a foreign gene to a mammal with diminished inflammation, comprising:
(A) administering to the mammal a recombinant adenovirus vector having the following characteristics (1) to (3):
(1) deletion of the E1A and the E1B genes of the adenovirus genome;
(2) retention of the adenovirus protein IX gene at the wild-type position; and
(3) insertion of the foreign gene under control of an EF-1α promoter at the E1A and E1B deletion site, wherein the foreign gene under control of the EF-1α promoter has been inserted in a left-side orientation
and thereby reducing the expression of the adenovirus protein IX gene, and
(B) wherein the recombinant adenovirus vector administered in step (A) is administered in an effective amount to alleviate inflammation.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the foreign gene is a therapeutic gene.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the protein IX gene contains a sequence at positions 3525 and thereafter of adenovirus type 5.