Production method of rotating device having thrust dynamic pressure generating site on which a thrust pressure pattern is formed and rotating device produced by said production method
View Patent ↗A thrust dynamic pressure pattern is marked on a rotating member or fixed member set on a rest table. A pressure for marking is applied to a member to be marked in a cycle of applying and releasing the pressure, and a supplemental force for keeping the member to be marked, still is separately applied. According to the present embodiment, a rotating device can be provided that narrows down a bearing gap and improves the efficiency of raking up a lubricant so as to increase the dynamic pressure by reducing the deformation of the shape of the protrusions of a thrust dynamic pressure pattern and the variation in the height of the protrusions when forming the thrust dynamic pressure pattern in a method of producing a rotating device.
1. A production method of a rotating device having:
a fixed body;
a rotating body supported rotatably around a rotating axis;
a fixed member fixed to the fixed body;
a rotating member fixed to the rotating body so as to surround the rotating axis, facing the fixed member in the axial direction; and
a thrust dynamic pressure generating site provided with a thrust dynamic pressure pattern formed on at least either a part of the end surface of the rotating member or a part of the end surface of the fixed member, which face the axial direction, wherein the production method comprises:
setting either the rotating member or the fixed member in the manufacturing apparatus as a member to be marked by using a manufacturing apparatus provided with,
a rest table,
a movable table supported such that the movable table can move up and down relative to the rest table,
a driving device arranged on the rest table side of the movable table and configured to generate a pressing force,
a drive circuit configured to output a output signal to the driving device,
a supplemental-force providing means arranged on the side opposite from the rest table side of the movable table and configured to provide a supplemental force, separate from the pressing force, to the movable table, and
a first die arranged in between the driving device and the rest table;
bringing the member to be marked and the first die into contact with each other;
forming the thrust dynamic pressure pattern gradually by consecutively repeating a cycle for a plurality of times, which includes a pressuring operation of marking a step portion on the member to be marked by applying the pressing force on the member to be marked through the first die and a releasing operation of releasing the pressing force thereafter; and
incorporating the member to be marked in the rotating device, wherein
the thrust dynamic pressure pattern is formed while applying the supplemental force, separate from the pressing force, which is small enough to prevent the shape of the member to be marked from being changed but large enough to maintain the state of contact of the first die with the member to be marked.
2. The production method of a rotating device according to claim 1 , wherein the supplemental force is at least 50 N and at most 500 N.
3. The production method of a rotating device according to claim 1 , wherein the pressing force is set to be 0.1-10 kN in forming the thrust dynamic pressure pattern.
4. The production method of a rotating device according to claim 1 , wherein the thrust dynamic pressure pattern is formed with a time period of 3 to 20 seconds, in which the first die stays in contact with the member to be marked, and with a pressure time in each said cycle in a range of 0.001-0.1 second.
5. The production method of a rotating device according to claim 1 further comprising, after the thrust dynamic pressure pattern is formed, peeling off and removing a part, which is weakly connected to the surface of the member to be marked, on which a step portion is marked.
6. The production method of a rotating device according to claim 1 further comprising, after the thrust dynamic pressure pattern is formed, measuring at least either the surface roughness of an indentation of the step portion of the thrust dynamic pressure pattern of the member to be marked or the surface roughness of a protrusion of the step portion of the thrust dynamic pressure pattern.
7. The production method of a rotating device according to claim 1 further comprising:
performing an aging treatment on the rotating device;
measuring a first height of the rotating body relative to the fixed body in the direction of the rotating axis when the rotating device on which the aging treatment is performed is not rotating;
measuring a second height of the rotating body relative to the fixed body in the direction of the rotating axis when the rotating device on which the aging treatment is performed is rotating; and
examining the rotating device on which the aging treatment is performed based on the measured first height and the measured second height.
8. The production method of a rotating device according to claim 1 , wherein the thrust dynamic pressure pattern is formed, further arranging a second die on the side of the member to be marked opposite from the first die side.
9. The production method of a rotating device according to claim 1 further comprising washing out the surface of the member to be marked.
10. The production method of a rotating device according to claim 9 , wherein an ultrasonic wave is applied via a liquid on the surface of the member to be marked so as to clean out the surface in washing out the surface of the member to be marked.
11. The production method of a rotating device according to claim 1 , wherein the pressing force and a time for applying the pressing force are set after adjusting the pressing force and the time so that the step portion marked in one said cycle of the pressuring operation is smaller than that of the thrust dynamic pressure pattern in forming the thrust dynamic pressure pattern.
12. The production method of a rotating device according to claim 1 , wherein the thrust dynamic pressure pattern is formed by repeating the cycle for at least ten times in forming the thrust dynamic pressure pattern.
13. The production method of a rotating device according to claim 1 , wherein the number of the cycles is set to be at most 1000 in forming the thrust dynamic pressure pattern.
14. The production method of a rotating device according to claim 1 further comprising performing a heat treatment by heating and then rapidly cooling the member to be marked before setting the member to be marked in the manufacturing apparatus.
15. The production method of a rotating device according to claim 1 further comprising examining whether the step portion of the thrust dynamic pressure pattern has a predetermined shape.
16. The production method of a rotating device according to claim 1 further comprising performing an aging treatment on the rotating device and a subsequently examining whether dynamic pressure generated by the thrust dynamic pressure pattern has predetermined performance.
17. The production method of a rotating device according to claim 1 , wherein the time for releasing the pressing force is almost the same as the time for applying the pressing force in forming the thrust dynamic pressure pattern.
18. A production method of a rotating device having:
a fixed body;
a rotating body supported rotatably around a rotating axis;
a fixed member fixed to the fixed body;
a rotating member fixed to the rotating body so as to surround the rotating axis, facing the fixed member in the axial direction; and
a thrust dynamic pressure generating site provided with a thrust dynamic pressure pattern formed on at least either a part of the end surface of the rotating member or a part of the end surface of the fixed member, which face the axial direction, wherein the production method comprises:
setting either the rotating member or the fixed member in the manufacturing apparatus as a member to be marked by using a manufacturing apparatus provided with,
a rest table,
a movable table supported such that the movable table can move up and down relative to the rest table,
a driving device arranged on the movable table and configured to generate a pressing force,
a supplemental-force providing means arranged on the movable table and configured to provide a supplemental force, separate from the pressing force, to the movable table, and
a first die arranged in between the driving device and the rest table;
bringing the member to be marked and the first die into contact with each other;
forming the thrust dynamic pressure pattern gradually by consecutively repeating a cycle for a plurality of times, which includes a pressuring operation of marking a step portion on the member to be marked by applying the pressing force on the first die and the member to be marked and a releasing operation of releasing the pressing force thereafter; and
incorporating the member to be marked in the rotating device, wherein
the thrust dynamic pressure pattern is formed while applying the supplemental force, separate from the pressing force, which is large enough to maintain the state of contact of the first die with the member to be marked.
19. The production method of a rotating device according to claim 18 , wherein the supplemental force is at least 50 N and at most 500 N.
20. A rotating device produced by the production method according to claim 18 , wherein the surface roughness of an indentation of a step portion is smaller than the surface roughness of a protrusion of the step portion in the thrust dynamic pressure pattern.