Conditioning a surface of an aluminium strip
A method of conditioning the surface of a work piece, particularly of a strip or sheet, more particularly of a lithostrip or lithosheet, including an aluminum alloy is provided. The method for conditioning the surface of a work piece and a work piece including an aluminum alloy enabling an increasing manufacturing speed in electro-chemically graining and maintaining at the same time a high quality of the grained surface, includes a conditioning method which comprises at least the two steps, degreasing the surface of the work piece with a degreasing medium and subsequently cleaning the surface of the work piece by pickling.
1. A method of conditioning a surface of an aluminium strip consisting of an aluminium alloy, comprising:
degreasing the surface of the aluminium strip with a degreasing medium; and
immediately thereafter, without intervening steps, cleaning the surface of the aluminium strip by pickling, wherein one of sodium hydroxide or phosphoric acid is utilized for pickling.
2. The method of claim 1 wherein the degreasing medium comprises an alkaline or acid medium or an organic solvent.
3. The method of claim 1 wherein the degreasing medium contains at least 1.5 to 3% by weight of a composite of 5-40% sodium tripolyphosphate, 3-10% sodium gluconate, 30-70% soda and 3-8% of a composite of non-ionic and anionic surfactants.
4. The method of claim 2 wherein the degreasing medium contains at least 1.5 to 3% by weight of a composite of 5-40% sodium tripolyphosphate, 3-10% sodium gluconate, 30-70% soda and 3-8% of a composite of non-ionic and anionic surfactants.
5. The method of claim 1 wherein pickling comprises AC-cleaning with phosphoric acid.
6. The method of claim 2 wherein pickling comprises AC-cleaning with phosphoric acid.
7. The method of claim 1 wherein the conditioning is accomplished subsequent to manufacturing of the aluminium strip and the conditioned strip is reeled on a coil.
8. An aluminium strip consisting of an aluminium alloy produced by conditioning a surface of the aluminium strip by
degreasing the surface of the aluminium strip with a degreasing medium and
immediately thereafter, without intervening steps, cleaning the surface of the aluminium strip by pickling, wherein one of sodium hydroxide or phosphoric acid is utilized for pickling.
9. The aluminium strip of claim 8 wherein the aluminium alloy comprises aluminium alloy AA 1050, AA 1100, AA 3103 or AlMg 0.5.
10. The aluminium strip of claim 8 wherein the aluminium alloy contains the following alloying constituents in percent by weight:
Si
<0.1%, 0.3%≦
Fe
≦0.4%,
Cu
<0.01%,
Mn
<1.1%,
Mg
<0.2%,
Zn
<0.01%,
Ti
<0.01%,
impurities each less than 0.005%, in sum max. 0.15%,
rest Al.
11. The aluminium strip of claim 8 wherein the degreasing medium comprises an alkaline or an acid medium or an organic solvent.
12. The aluminium strip of claim 8 wherein the degreasing medium contains at least 1.5 to 3% by weight of a composite of 5-40% sodium tripolyphosphate, 3-10% sodium gluconate, 30-70% soda and 3-8% of a composite of non-ionic and anionic surfactants.
13. The aluminium strip of claim 8 wherein pickling comprises AC-cleaning with phosphoric acid.
14. The aluminium strip of claim 8 wherein the aluminium strip is adapted to be reeled on a coil.