Strain gauge type force-torque sensor and method for manufacturing the same
Disclosed is a strain gauge type force-torque sensor and a method for manufacturing the same. More specifically, a first sensor structure having a convex part on a bonding surface thereof and a second sensor structure having a concave part bonded to the convex part of the first sensor structure are formed. The gauge film is formed by installing a strain gauge on a flexible film. The gauge film is compressively interposed between the bonding surface of the first sensor structure having the convex part and a bonding surface of the second sensor structure having the concave part to initially deform the gauge film. The first sensor structure and the second sensor structure are fixed to each other in a state where the gauge film is initially deformed.
1. A method for manufacturing a strain gauge type force-torque sensor, comprising:
forming a first sensor structure having a convex part on a bonding surface thereof and a second sensor structure having a concave part bonded to the convex part of the first sensor structure;
forming a gauge film by installing a strain gauge on a flexible film;
compressively interposing the gauge film between the bonding surface of the first sensor structure having the convex part and a bonding surface of the second sensor structure having the concave part to initially deform the gauge film; and
fixing the first sensor structure and the second sensor structure to each when the gauge film is initially deformed.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first sensor structure and the second sensor structure comprises:
an outer coupling part disposed around the circumference thereof;
a central coupling part disposed inside the outer coupling part and spaced from the outer coupling part at a specific distance; and
a plurality of connection parts connecting between the outer coupling part and the central coupling part that are spaced a predetermined distance from each other,
wherein the outer coupling part, the central coupling part, and the plurality of connection parts are integrally formed, and the outer coupling part and the central coupling part are formed to have a different thickness so that the central coupling parts of each sensor structure embody the convex part and the concave part, respectively.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the gauge film has protrusions on both surfaces thereof, and the protrusions are inserted into the outer coupling part and the central coupling part, respectively to fix the second sensor structure to the first sensor structure.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the gauge film has strain gauges installed on a flexible and flat film in a multi-axial directions.
5. The method of claim 3 , wherein the first sensor structure and the second sensor structure have a plurality of coupling apertures for coupling with external devices in the outer coupling part and the central coupling part thereof, respectively, and the protrusions of the gauge film are inserted into the coupling apertures of the outer coupling part and the central coupling part, respectively.
6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the protrusions of the gauge film inserted into the coupling apertures of the outer coupling part have a different height from the protrusions of the gauge film inserted into the coupling apertures of the central coupling part, and a height difference between the protrusions is the same as a height difference between the central coupling part and the outer coupling part of each sensor structure.
7. A strain gauge type force-torque sensor manufactured by a method of claim 1 , comprising:
a first sensor structure having a convex part on a bonding surface thereof;
a second sensor structure having a concave part on a bonding surface thereof; and
a gauge film having a strain gauge disposed on a flexible film and compressively interposed between the bonding surface of the first sensor structure and the bonding surface of the second sensor structure to be initially deformed by the convex part of the first sensor structure and the concave part of the second sensor structure.
8. A strain gauge type force-torque sensor, comprising:
a first sensor structure having a convex part on a bonding surface thereof;
a second sensor structure having a concave part on a bonding surface thereof; and
a gauge film having a strain gauge disposed on a flexible film and compressively interposed between the bonding surface of the first sensor structure and the bonding surface of the second sensor structure to be initially deformed by the convex part of the first sensor structure and the concave part of the second sensor structure.
9. The strain gauge type force-torque sensor of claim 7 , wherein the first sensor structure and the second sensor structure comprises:
an outer coupling part disposed around the circumference thereof;
a central coupling part disposed inside the outer coupling part and spaced from the outer coupling part at a specific distance; and
a plurality of connection parts connecting between the outer coupling part and the central coupling part that are spaced a predetermined distance from each other,
wherein the outer coupling part, the central coupling part, and the plurality of connection parts are integrally formed, and the outer coupling part and the central coupling part are formed to have a different thickness so that the central coupling parts of each sensor structure embody the convex part and the concave part, respectively.
10. The strain gauge type force-torque sensor of claim 9 , wherein the gauge film has protrusions on both surfaces thereof, and the protrusions are inserted into the outer coupling part and the central coupling part, respectively to fix the second sensor structure to the first sensor structure.
11. The strain gauge type force-torque sensor of claim 10 , wherein the gauge film has strain gauges installed on a flexible and flat film in a multi-axial directions.
12. The strain gauge type force-torque sensor of claim 10 , wherein the first sensor structure and the second sensor structure have a plurality of coupling apertures for coupling with external devices in the outer coupling part and the central coupling part thereof, respectively, and the protrusions of the gauge film are inserted into the coupling apertures of the outer coupling part and the central coupling part, respectively.
13. The strain gauge type force-torque sensor of claim 12 , wherein the protrusions of the gauge film inserted into the coupling apertures of the outer coupling part have a different height from the protrusions of the gauge film inserted into the coupling apertures of the central coupling part, and a height difference between the protrusions is the same as a height difference between the central coupling part and the outer coupling part of each sensor structure.