IP Library Granted Patent US 8,708,091
Granted Patent B2
US 8,708,091 · App. 10/282,280 · Granted Apr 29, 2014

Corded hearing protective device and method of manufacturing the same

Inventor: Robert Franciszek Barwacz (Cracow, PL)
Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,708,091
App. No.
10/282,280
Granted
Apr 29, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

A hearing protective device is provided including a first sound attenuating element, a second sound attenuating element, a flexible elongated member connecting the first sound attenuating element and the second sound attenuating element, and a knot formed in the flexible elongated member, the knot is untied by moving the first sound attenuating element in a direction away from second sound attenuating element.

Claims (27)

1. A hearing protective device, comprising:

a first sound attenuating element;

a second sound attenuating element;

a flexible elongated member connecting the first sound attenuating element and the second sound attenuating element, and

a knot formed in the flexible elongated member;

wherein the elongated member includes opposite first and second ends, and the knot comprises a circularly wound mid-portion having more than two circular windings, the first and second ends of the elongated member each forming a loop on one side of the circularly wound mid-portion and passing through a center of the circularly wound mid-portion to extend freely therefrom, and wherein the knot is untied and the circular windings unraveled by moving the first and second sound attenuating elements in a direction away from each other.

2. The hearing protective device of claim 1 , wherein no additional parts are needed to maintain the circular windings of the flexible elongated member.

3. The hearing protective device of claim 1 , wherein the first and second sound attenuating elements comprise earplugs.

4. The hearing protective device of claim 3 , wherein each earplug comprises a resilient foam body including first and second opposite ends, the first end for being inserted into an ear canal of a user and the second end being attached to the flexible elongated member.

5. The hearing protective device of claim 3 , wherein each earplug comprises a foam element fixed to a stem, the stem extending from the foam element, the cord being attached to the stem.

6. The hearing protective device of claim 3 , wherein each earplug comprises a pre-molded body of a resilient polymeric material.

7. The hearing protective device of claim 6 , wherein the body comprises a stem portion and a plurality of radially extending flange elements disposed on the stem portion.

8. The hearing protective device of claim 7 , wherein the flange elements include substantially circular cross-sections and extend from the stem portion in a direction toward a rear of said stem portion to form an annular space between the flanges and the stem portion.

9. The hearing protective device of claim 1 , wherein the flexible elongated member comprises a cord of a plastic material.

10. The hearing protective device of claim 1 , wherein the knot is a slip knot.

11. A method of manufacturing a hearing protective device, comprising:

providing a first sound attenuating element;

providing a second sound attenuating element;

providing a flexible elongated member;

attaching the first and second sound attenuating elements to opposing ends of the flexible elongated member; and

tying a slip knot in the flexible elongated member;

wherein the elongated member includes opposite first and second ends, and the knot comprises a circularly wound mid-portion having more than two circular windings, the first and second ends of the elongated member each forming a loop on one side of the circularly wound mid-portion and passing through a center of the circularly wound mid-portion to extend freely therefrom, so as to allow for untying of the knot and unraveling of the circular windings by moving the first sound attenuating element in a direction away from the second sound attenuating element.

12. The method of claim 11 , further comprising disposing the flexible elongated member with attached first and second attenuating elements in a package and sealing the package.

13. The method of claim 11 , wherein the first and second sound attenuating elements comprise resilient foam earplugs formed by a molding process and the flexible elongated member comprises a cord of a plastic material.

14. The method claim 11 , wherein the untying of the knot is such that, the elongated member is unraveled and the hearing protection device is prepared to he worn by a user.

15. The method of claim 11 , wherein said attaching the first and second opposite ends comprises sonically welding the first and second attenuating elements to the first and second opposite ends, respectively.

16. The method of claim 11 , wherein said attaching the first and second opposite ends comprises adhesively bonding the first and second attenuating elements to the first and second opposite ends, respectively.

Assignments (12)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 30, 2008
From: CABOT SAFETY INTERMEDIATE LLC
To: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Reel/Frame 022051/0746 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 15, 2008
From: CABOT SAFETY INTERMEDIATE CORPORATION
To: CABOT SAFETY INTERMEDIATE LLC
Reel/Frame 021982/0980 →
RELEASE OF SECOND LIEN SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL/FRAME NO. 17435/0764 Recorded Apr 1, 2008
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
To: CABOT SAFETY INTERMEDIATE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 020733/0510 →
RELEASE OF FIRST LIEN SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL/FRAME NO. 19520/0001 Recorded Apr 1, 2008
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
To: CABOT SAFETY INTERMEDIATE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 020733/0440 →
RELEASE OF FIRST LIEN SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL/FRAME NO. 17435/0721 Recorded Jul 5, 2007
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS FIRST LIEN COLLATERAL AGENT
To: CABOT SAFETY INTERMEDIATE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 019511/0914 →
GRANT OF FIRST LIEN SECURITY INTEREST IN UNITED STATES PATENTS AND TRADEMARKS Recorded Jul 5, 2007
From: CABOT SAFETY INTERMEDIATE CORPORATION
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS FIRST LIEN COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 019520/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 17, 2006
From: DEUTSCHE BANK AG, NEW YORK BRANCH
To: CABOT SAFETY INTERMEDIATE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 017663/0508 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 10, 2006
From: CABOT SAFETY INTERMEDIATE CORPORATION
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS FIRST LIEN COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 017435/0721 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 10, 2006
From: CABOT SAFETY INTERMEDIATE CORPORATION
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS SECOND LIEN COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 017435/0764 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 30, 2006
From: DEUTSCHE BANK AG, NEW YORK BRANCH
To: CABOT SAFETY INTERMEDIATE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 017626/0347 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Oct 27, 2004
From: CABOT SAFETY INTERMEDIATE CORPORATION
To: DEUTSCHE BANK AG, NEW YORK BRANCH
Reel/Frame 015293/0386 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 3, 2003
From: BARWACZ, ROBERT FRANCISZEK
To: CABOT SAFETY INTERMEDIATE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 013713/0651 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20040079579A1 · Apr 29, 2004