IP Library Granted Patent US 8,721,396
Granted Patent B1
US 8,721,396 · App. 13/795,782 · Granted May 13, 2014

Method for preparing and buffing a powder coated wood substrate

Inventors: Craig A. Martin (Hugo, MN); Craig Fast (Big Lake, MN); Clint Ellenberg (Dallas, TX)
Assignee: BTD Wood Powder Coating, Inc.
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,721,396
App. No.
13/795,782
Granted
May 13, 2014
Kind
B1
Abstract

The invention includes a method for preparing and buffing an item made of powder coated MDF (or other substrate containing wood) with the end result of improved visual and tactile smoothness; the invention includes the steps of cutting and machining the part, pre-powder preparation and sanding of the part, powder coating the part, post-powder preparation and sanding, and buffing the part. This method of sanding and buffing results in a smoother finish than is currently available in any other powder coated MDF finish while requiring less coats than similar liquid paint finishes.

Claims (31)

1. A method for treating a powder coated part to enhance visual and tactile smoothness, the method comprising the steps of:

a. Obtaining a part that is fabricated from a substrate containing wood;

b. Cutting and machining the part to a desired size utilizing equipment that has a tolerance that is less than +/−0.030″;

c. Pre-powder preparation and sanding of the part by utilizing a sander to smooth the faces and edges of the part, whereby the sander has a Y-axis tolerance of less than 0.003″, and wherein the edges are sanded to a minimum radius of 1/32″ (0.8 mm);

d. Powder coating the part;

e. Post-powder preparation and sanding of the part to a PCI smoothness of at least 6 using an abrasive;

f. Buffing the part to achieve a PCI smoothness of at least 7.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the equipment is selected from the group consisting of CNC routers, CNC point-to-point drilling/machining equipment, through feed molding machines, shapers, hand routers, panel saws, sliding table saws, and fixed table saws.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the equipment machines the part with tooling fabricated from solid carbide.

4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the equipment machines the part with tooling fabricated from high speed steel.

5. The method of claim 2 , wherein the substrate containing wood is medium-density fiberboard.

6. The method of claim 2 , wherein the substrate containing wood is high density fiberboard.

7. The method of claim 2 , wherein the sander is selected from the group consisting of a wide belt sander, a wide belt veneer segmented platen sander, a wide orbital machine sander, a random orbital hand sander, or a combination thereof.

8. The method of claim 2 , wherein the edge sanding equipment utilizes disks and profiled sanding heads.

9. The method of claim 2 , wherein the step of pre-powder preparation and sanding of the part includes first sanding the part with a 220 grit aluminum oxide, silicon carbide media, then sanding the part with a 280 grit aluminum oxide, silicon carbide media, followed by sanding the part with a 320 grit aluminum oxide, silicon carbide media.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of powder coating the part includes heating the substrate to a temperature of between 150 and 350 degrees F. to create an electrostatic charge, applying powder and allowing the powder to cure.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of powder coating the part includes using a UV-cured powder coating process.

12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the abrasive used during the post-powder preparation and sanding step has a minimum grit size of 15μ.

13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of post-powder preparation and sanding of the part includes sanding the edges of the part using 400 grit aluminum oxide anti-static open coat media using a profile sander, then sanding the edges of the part using 30μ grit aluminum oxide anti-static open coat media using a profile sander, next sanding the edges of the part using 20μ grit aluminum oxide or silicon carbide anti-static open coat media using a profile sander.

14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the step of post-powder preparation and sanding of the part includes sanding the faces of the part using P320 grit aluminum oxide anti-static open coat media with a wide belt veneer segmented platen sander, then sanding the faces of the part using P500 grit aluminum oxide anti-static open coat media with a wide belt veneer segmented platen sander, then sanding the faces of the part using 30μ grit aluminum oxide anti-static open coat or silicon carbide anti-static open coat media using a wide belt veneer segmented platen sander, then sanding the faces of the part using an aluminum oxide anti-static open coat media having a grit in the range of 30μ using a wide orbital machine sander, then sanding the faces of the part using an aluminum oxide anti-static open coat media having a grit of 20μ using a wide orbital machine sander, then sanding the faces of the part using an aluminum oxide anti-static open coat media having a grit of 15μ using a wide orbital machine sander.

15. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of buffing the part includes using a rotary buffer with a speed of 1800 revolutions per minute.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the step of buffing the part further comprises using a polishing pad with extra fine polish.

17. The method of claim 16 , whereby the step of buffing the part includes using rubbing compound.

18. A method for treating a powder coating a part to enhance visual and tactile smoothness, the method comprising the steps of:

a. Obtaining a part that is fabricated from medium-density fiberboard;

b. Cutting and machining the part to a desired size utilizing equipment that has a tolerance that is less than +/−0.030″;

c. Pre-powder preparation and sanding of the part by utilizing a sander to smooth the faces and edges of the part, whereby the sander has a Y-axis tolerance of less than 0.003″, and wherein the edges are sanded to a minimum radius of 1/32″ (0.8 mm), and wherein the part is first sanded with a 220 grit aluminum oxide, silicon carbide media, then sanded with a 280 grit aluminum oxide, silicon carbide media, then sanded with a 320 grit aluminum oxide, silicon carbide media;

d. Powder coating the part, whereby the part is heated to a temperature between 150 and 350 degrees Fahrenheit to create an electrostatic charge, wherein powder is applied to the part and the part is then allowed to cure, resulting in a part that is coated with at least 5 mils of coverage about its surfaces and edges;

e. Post-powder preparation and sanding of the part using an abrasive having a minimum grit size of 15μ, whereby the edges of the part are sanded and whereby the faces of the part are sanded to a PCI smoothness of at least 7;

f. Buffing the part; whereby the part has a PCI smoothness of at least 7.

19. The method of claim 18 , wherein, the step of buffing the part is achieved by using a rotary buffer with a speed of 1800 revolutions per minute.

Assignments (4)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 2, 2015
From: BTD GROUP, LLC
To: EXMARQ CAPITAL PARTNERS, INC.
Reel/Frame 035324/0706 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 30, 2015
From: BTD GROUP, LLC
To: ANCHOR BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 035288/0291 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 26, 2015
From: BTD WOOD POWDER COATING INC.
To: BTD GROUP, LLC
Reel/Frame 035261/0035 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 12, 2013
From: MARTIN, CRAIG A.; FAST, CRAIG; ELLENBERG, CLINT
To: BTD WOOD POWDER COATING, INC.
Reel/Frame 029972/0578 →