IP Library Granted Patent US 8,752,092
Granted Patent B2
US 8,752,092 · App. 12/147,831 · Granted Jun 10, 2014

Method and apparatus for providing low resolution images in a broadcast system

Inventor: William A. Weeks (Ivyland, PA)
Assignee: General Instrument Corporation
H04N21/23439
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,752,092
App. No.
12/147,831
Granted
Jun 10, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

Low resolution information streams are combined in a broadcast carrier and broadcast along with full resolution information streams down a television broadcast network. The low resolution streams may be decoded and displayed in mosaic display with multiple images from separate low resolution streams simultaneously displayed. When a user selects a particular channel to be displayed, a low resolution stream associated with the selected channel is displayed (video and audio) while the full resolution stream is processed for display. Once the full resolution stream is available for display, it replaces the low resolution stream. The user perceives a much lower channel change time by viewing the low resolution stream during the channel change delay. The low resolution stream may also be provided directly to a portable media player (PMP) in a low resolution format required for display by the PMP.

Claims (58)

1. An apparatus for broadcasting information from a headend or hub, the apparatus comprising:

an encoder which is configured to encode information streams to a plurality of full resolution encoded information streams;

a modulator configured to modulate the plurality of full resolution encoded information streams for transmission over a plurality of broadcast carriers;

a transcoder for transcoding the plurality of full resolution encoded information streams to a plurality of low resolution encoded information streams, such that each low resolution encoded information stream corresponds to a respective one of the plurality of full resolution encoded information streams, each low resolution stream having a lower bit rate than the corresponding full resolution encoded information stream,

wherein the transmission of each low resolution stream is time aligned with the transmission of the corresponding full resolution encoded information stream;

a combiner unit configured to aggregate the plurality of low resolution encoded information streams corresponding to the full resolution encoded information streams for modulating onto a single carrier;

the modulator further configured to modulate the aggregated set of low resolution encoded information streams on the single carrier;

a transmission unit for transmitting the modulated streams downstream from the headend or hub,

wherein the full resolution encoded information streams are transmitted via the plurality of broadcast carriers and at least one full resolution encoded information stream is receivable by a first tuner at a user device for demodulating by a first demodulator and decoding by a first decoder, and

wherein the aggregated low resolution encoded information streams that correspond to the full resolution encoded information streams are transmitted, in parallel to transmissions over the plurality of broadcast carriers, via the single carrier, the low resolution encoded information streams receivable by a second tuner at the user device for demodulating by a second demodulator and decoding by a second decoder, such that each of the aggregated low resolution encoded information streams are decoded in parallel to the at least one full resolution encoded information stream and is readily available for display,

wherein the single carrier carrying the aggregated set of low resolution encoded information streams is distinct from a plurality of carriers carrying the corresponding full resolution encoded information streams.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the combined set of low resolution encoded information streams aggregated by the combiner unit contains approximately 100 low resolution encoded information streams.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein a low resolution encoded information stream contains a common program clock reference with an encoded full resolution information stream.

4. A method of broadcasting information comprising:

receiving information streams;

encoding the information streams to a plurality of full resolution encoded information streams;

modulating the plurality of full resolution encoded information streams for transmission over a plurality of broadcast carriers such that at least one full resolution encoded information stream is receivable by a first tuner at a user device for demodulating by a first demodulator and decoding by a first decoder;

transcoding the information streams to a plurality of low resolution information stream, such that each low resolution encoded information stream corresponds to a respective one of the plurality of full resolution encoded information streams, each low resolution stream having a lower bit rate than the corresponding full resolution encoded information stream,

wherein the transmission of each low resolution stream is time aligned with the transmission of the corresponding full resolution encoded information stream;

aggregating the plurality of low resolution encoded information streams corresponding to the full resolution encoded information streams for modulating onto a single carrier;

modulating the aggregated set of low resolution encoded information streams onto the single carrier;

transmitting the modulated streams downstream from a headend, wherein the full resolution encoded information streams are transmitted via the plurality of broadcast carriers;

in parallel to transmissions over the plurality of broadcast carriers, transmitting the aggregated low resolution encoded information streams that correspond to the full resolution encoded information streams via the single carrier, the low resolution encoded information streams receivable by a second tuner at the user device for demodulating by a second demodulator and decoding by a second decoder, such that each of the aggregated low resolution encoded information streams are decoded in parallel to the at least one full resolution encoded information stream and is readily available for display,

wherein the single carrier carrying the aggregated set of low resolution encoded information streams is distinct from the plurality of broadcast carriers carrying the corresponding full resolution encoded information streams.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the aggregated low resolution encoded information streams contains approximately 100 low resolution encoded information streams.

6. The method of claim 4 , wherein transcoding the information streams includes transcoding a full resolution encoded information stream to a low resolution information stream.

7. The method of claim 4 , wherein a low resolution encoded information stream contains a common program clock reference with an encoded full resolution information stream.

8. The method of claim 4 , further comprising generating a low resolution correlation map which correlates a low resolution stream with a full resolution stream and providing the low resolution map to media access device.

9. An apparatus for providing information contained in a plurality of received information streams, comprising:

a plurality of tuners configured to receive information streams,

wherein at least a first one of the plurality of tuners is configured to receive at least one of a plurality of full resolution information streams transmitted over a plurality of broadcast carriers,

wherein at least a second one of the plurality of tuners is configured to receive an aggregated plurality of low resolution information streams transmitted over a single carrier, each of the low resolution encoded information stream corresponding to a respective one of a plurality of full resolution encoded information streams transmitted over the plurality of broadcast carriers, and a transmission of each low resolution stream is time aligned with the transmission of the corresponding full resolution encoded information stream,

wherein the low resolution information streams are received in parallel to a receipt by the at least first one of the plurality of tuners of the at least one of the plurality of full resolution information streams;

a demodulator configured to demodulate received information streams, the low resolution information streams each having a lower bit rate than the corresponding full resolution encoded information stream,

wherein the plurality of low resolution information streams are received on a single carrier distinct from the plurality of broadcast carriers carrying the full resolution information streams; and

a controller configured, in response to the apparatus receiving a request for information from a channel of the at least a subset of channels, to provide a low resolution stream from the plurality of low resolution information streams from the single carrier for display,

wherein the controller provides the low resolution streams for display until the full resolution stream is tuned to, decoded, and available to replace the display of the low resolution stream.

10. The apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the controller is configured to provide the plurality of low resolution information streams to a display unit to be simultaneously displayed.

11. The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the controller is configured to receive an indication of a user selection of an information stream to be displayed, and to display a low resolution information stream corresponding to the user selection until a full resolution information stream corresponding to the user selection is available for display.

12. The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the controller is configured to receive the user selection to provide a selected low resolution information stream to a portable media player, and to provide the selected low resolution information stream to the portable media player without transcoding the low resolution information stream.

13. The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the plurality of received information streams further include a low resolution correlation map which correlates a low resolution stream with a full resolution stream, whereby the controller switches from a low resolution stream to a full resolution stream without loss of program content presented to a user.

14. The apparatus of claim 13 , wherein the controller is configured to transition a display of a low resolution information stream to a display of a full resolution information stream based on a time stamp contained in each of the low resolution information stream and the full resolution stream.

15. A method of displaying information comprising:

receiving at a first tuner at least one of a plurality of full resolution information streams transmitted over a plurality of broadcast carriers;

in parallel to a receipt of the at least one of the plurality of full resolution information streams transmitted over the plurality of broadcast carriers, receiving at a second tuner over a single carrier a plurality of low resolution information streams each corresponding to a respective one of the plurality of full resolution encoded information streams transmitted over the plurality of broadcast carriers, a transmission of each low resolution stream time aligned with the transmission of the corresponding full resolution encoded information stream, and the plurality of low resolution information streams having a lower bit rate than the full resolution encoded information streams,

demodulating the plurality of low resolution information streams from the single carrier;

receiving a request for information from a channel of at least a subset of channels;

decoding at least one low resolution information stream from the plurality of low resolution information streams corresponding to the request;

displaying the at least one low resolution information stream simultaneously; and

decoding at least one full resolution encoded information stream corresponding to both the request and the displayed at least one low resolution information stream,

wherein a controller provides the low resolution streams for display until the full resolution stream is tuned to, decoded, and available to replace the displayed at least one low resolution information stream.

16. The method of claim 15 , further comprising:

receiving an indication of a user selection of an information stream to be displayed;

displaying a low resolution information stream corresponding to the user selection until a full resolution information stream corresponding to the user selection is available for display.

17. The method of claim 16 , further including transitioning a display of a low resolution information stream to a display of a full resolution information stream by correlating a low resolution stream with a full resolution stream with a low resolution correlation map, and switching from a low resolution stream to a full resolution stream without loss of program content presented to a user.

18. The method of claim 17 , further including transitioning a display of a low resolution information stream to a display of a full resolution information stream based on time stamps contained in each of the low resolution information stream and the full resolution stream.

19. The method of claim 16 , further including receiving the user selection to provide a selected low resolution information stream to a portable media player, and

providing the selected low resolution information stream to the portable media player without transcoding the low resolution information stream.

Assignments (13)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL/FRAME 049905/0504 Recorded Dec 19, 2024
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC (F/K/A ARRIS ENTERPRISES, INC.); ARRIS TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ARRIS SOLUTIONS, INC.; COMMSCOPE, INC. OF NORTH CAROLINA; COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC; RUCKUS WIRELESS, LLC (F/K/A RUCKUS WIRELESS, INC.)
Reel/Frame 071477/0255 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 17, 2024
From: ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC; COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC; COMMSCOPE INC., OF NORTH CAROLINA; OUTDOOR WIRELESS NETWORKS LLC; RUCKUS IP HOLDINGS LLC
To: APOLLO ADMINISTRATIVE AGENCY LLC
Reel/Frame 069889/0114 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 23, 2022
From: ARRIS TECHNOLOGY, INC.
To: ARRIS ENTERPRISES, INC.
Reel/Frame 060791/0583 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 19, 2021
From: ARRIS SOLUTIONS, INC.; ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC; COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC; COMMSCOPE, INC. OF NORTH CAROLINA; RUCKUS WIRELESS, INC.
To: WILMINGTON TRUST
Reel/Frame 060752/0001 →
TERM LOAN SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 3, 2019
From: COMMSCOPE, INC. OF NORTH CAROLINA; COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC; ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC; ARRIS TECHNOLOGY, INC.; RUCKUS WIRELESS, INC.; ARRIS SOLUTIONS, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 049905/0504 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 3, 2019
From: ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 049820/0495 →
ABL SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 3, 2019
From: COMMSCOPE, INC. OF NORTH CAROLINA; COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC; ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC; ARRIS TECHNOLOGY, INC.; RUCKUS WIRELESS, INC.; ARRIS SOLUTIONS, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 049892/0396 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jul 2, 2019
From: ARRIS ENTERPRISES, INC.
To: ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC
Reel/Frame 049649/0062 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Apr 8, 2019
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: ARRIS GROUP, INC.; ARRIS ENTERPRISES, INC.; ARRIS SOLUTIONS, INC.; ARRIS KOREA, INC.; ARRIS HOLDINGS CORP. OF ILLINOIS, INC.; BIG BAND NETWORKS, INC.; TEXSCAN CORPORATION; POWER GUARD, INC.; 4HOME, INC.; ACADIA AIC, INC.; AEROCAST, INC.; BROADBUS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; GENERAL INSTRUMENT CORPORATION; GENERAL INSTRUMENT AUTHORIZATION SERVICES, INC.; GENERAL INSTRUMENT INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; IMEDIA CORPORATION; JERROLD DC RADIO, INC.; LEAPSTONE SYSTEMS, INC.; MODULUS VIDEO, INC.; MOTOROLA WIRELINE NETWORKS, INC.; NETOPIA, INC.; NEXTLEVEL SYSTEMS (PUERTO RICO), INC.; QUANTUM BRIDGE COMMUNICATIONS, INC.; SETJAM, INC.; SUNUP DESIGN SYSTEMS, INC.; UCENTRIC SYSTEMS, INC.; GIC INTERNATIONAL HOLDCO LLC; GIC INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL LLC; CCE SOFTWARE LLC; THE GI REALTY TRUST 1996
Reel/Frame 048825/0294 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 18, 2015
From: ARRIS TECHNOLOGY, INC
To: ARRIS ENTERPRISES, INC.
Reel/Frame 037328/0341 →
MERGER AND CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Mar 10, 2015
From: GENERAL INSTRUMENT CORPORATION; GENERAL INSTRUMENT CORPORATION
To: ARRIS TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Reel/Frame 035176/0620 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 28, 2013
From: ARRIS GROUP, INC.; ARRIS ENTERPRISES, INC.; ARRIS SOLUTIONS, INC.; ARRIS KOREA, INC.; ARRIS HOLDINGS CORP. OF ILLINOIS; BIGBAND NETWORKS, INC.; TEXSCAN CORPORATION; POWER GUARD, INC.; 4HOME, INC.; ACADIA AIC, INC.; AEROCAST, INC.; BROADBUS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; GENERAL INSTRUMENT CORPORATION; GENERAL INSTRUMENT AUTHORIZATION SERVICES, INC.; GENERAL INSTRUMENT INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; IMEDIA CORPORATION; JERROLD DC RADIO, INC.; LEAPSTONE SYSTEMS, INC.; MODULUS VIDEO, INC.; MOTOROLA WIRELINE NETWORKS, INC.; NETOPIA, INC.; NEXTLEVEL SYSTEMS (PUERTO RICO), INC.; QUANTUM BRIDGE COMMUNICATIONS, INC.; SETJAM, INC.; SUNUP DESIGN SYSTEMS, INC.; UCENTRIC SYSTEMS, INC.; GIC INTERNATIONAL HOLDCO LLC; GIC INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL LLC; CCE SOFTWARE LLC; THE GI REALTY TRUST 1996
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 030498/0023 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 27, 2008
From: WEEKS, WILLIAM A.
To: GENERAL INSTRUMENT CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 021161/0358 →
Continuity (1)
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