Composition and method for preventing and treating immune-related disorder
The present invention relates to an immunoregulating agent comprising a peptide, a pharmaceutical composition and a method of preventing or treating immune-related disorder such as sever sepsis or acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), and the use of peptide for anti-inflammatory agent, an antibacterial agent, or an inhibiting agent of an immune cell apoptosis.
1. A method of regulating immune response in a subject comprising administering to said subject an immunoregulating agent comprising a peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:1 in a therapeutically effective amount, wherein the peptide decreases expression of inflammatory cytokine which is Interleukin-1β (IL-1β), Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), or Interleukin-6 (IL-6) and increases expression of Th 1 cytokine which is Interferon-γ (IFN-γ), Interleukin-2 (IL-2), or Interleukin-12 (IL-12).
2. The method of regulating immune response according to claim 1 , wherein the peptide binds and activates Formylpeptide receptor 1 (FPR 1) or Formylpeptide receptor 2 (FPR 2) in mouse.
3. The method of regulating immune response according to claim 1 , wherein the peptide binds and activates FPR, FPRL1 or FPRL2 in human.
4. The method of regulating immune response according to claim 1 , wherein the peptide increases the expression of Interleukin-17 (IL-17).
5. The method of regulating immune response according to claim 1 , wherein the peptide increases the expression of anti-inflammatory cytokine which is Transforming growth factor- α(TGF- α) or Interleukin-10 (IL-10).
6. The method of regulating immune response according to claim 1 , wherein the regulation of immune response is involved in anti-inflammatory reaction, an antibacterial reaction, or an inhibition of an immune cell apoptosis.
7. The method of regulating immune response according to claim 1 , wherein the regulation of immune response is involved in the inhibition of the reduction of splenocyte or thymocyte derived by severe sepsis.
8. The method of regulating immune response according to claim 1 , wherein the regulation of immune response is involved in prevention or treatment of severe sepsis or Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and the peptide is administered in an amount of 0.0064 to 6.4 mg/kg-day.
9. The method of regulating immune response according to claim 8 , wherein the peptide is administered in an amount of 0.064 to 0.64 mg/kg-day.
10. The method of regulating immune response according to claim 1 , wherein the peptide is administered orally or paraenterally.