IP Library Granted Patent US 8,911,547
Granted Patent B2
US 8,911,547 · App. 13/283,559 · Granted Dec 16, 2014

Decorative products and the production methods therefor

Inventors: Ching Wah Man (Hong Kong, HK); Lai Kit Lau (Hong Kong, HK); King Lung Lee (Hong Kong, HK)
Assignee: CompoClay Holdings Limited
C04B28/348C04B2111/00956
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,911,547
App. No.
13/283,559
Granted
Dec 16, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

Novel decorative products including interior home decorative products, garden ornaments, building decorative products and the like are disclosed in which the novel decorative products are characterized in having rigid shells of compacted fiber reinforced magnesium oxychloride composite, seam lines of below two millimeters and cores of which densities can be adjusted according to the preferred weight of the products during the product design stage. The aforesaid compacted fiber reinforced magnesium oxychloride composite is characterized in having compacted structures of F-5 MOC phase magnesium oxychloride. A method for producing the novel decorative products is also provided.

Claims (50)

1. A moldable material comprising a mixture of calcined magnesium oxide, magnesium chloride, phosphoric acid, sodium dihydrogenphosphate, calcium silicate, iron II sulphate, tributyl phosphate, activated silicon oxides, and fiber.

2. The moldable material according to claim 1 wherein said moldable material has no internal voids with an enhanced fluidity property of a slump test value of at least 120 mm.

3. The moldable material according to claim 1 wherein said fiber is selected from a group consisting of E class glass fiber, plastic fibers, vegetal fibers, or a combination thereof; said activated silicon oxides is coal fly ash.

4. The moldable material according to claim 1 further comprising polymethylhydrogensiloxane-polydimethylsiloxane and polycarboxylate.

5. The moldable material according to claim 4 wherein said moldable material has an enhanced fluidity property with a slump test value of at least 160 mm.

6. The moldable material according to claim 4 wherein said fiber is selected from a group consisting of E class glass fiber, plastic fibers, vegetal fibers, or a combination thereof; said activated silicon oxides is coal fly ash.

7. A moldable material obtained by a process comprising mixing the components of calcined magnesium oxide, magnesium chloride hexahydrate, water, phosphoric acid, sodium dihydrogenphosphate monohydrate, calcium silicate, iron II sulphate heptahydrate, tributyl phosphate, activated silicon oxides, polycarboxylate, and fiber at vacuum condition.

8. The moldable material according to claim 7 wherein said fiber is selected from a group consisting of E class glass fiber, plastic fibers, vegetal fibers, or a combination thereof; said activated silicon oxides is coal fly ash.

9. The moldable material according to claim 8 further comprising the composition of:

a. said calcined magnesium oxide ranging from 49-51 weight percent;

b. said magnesium chloride hexahydrate ranging from 17-19 weight percent;

c. said water ranging from 17-19 weight percent;

d. said phosphoric acid ranging from 0.2-0.5 weight percent;

e. said sodium dihydrogenphosphate monohydrate ranging from 0.1-0.2 weight percent;

f. said calcium silicate ranging from 0.5-1.0 weight percent;

g. said iron II sulphate heptahydrate ranging from 0.8-1.0 weight percent;

h. said tributyl phosphate ranging from 0.5-1.0 weight percent;

i. said activated silicon oxides ranging from 5.0-12 weight percent; and

j. said fiber is E class glass fiber ranging from 0.5-1.0 weight percent.

10. A moldable material obtained by a process comprising mixing the components of calcined magnesium oxide, magnesium chloride hexahydrate, water, phosphoric acid, sodium dihydrogenphosphate monohydrate, calcium silicate, iron II sulphate heptahydrate, tributyl phosphate, polymethylhydrogensiloxane-polydimethylsiloxane mixture, activated silicon oxides, polycarboxylate, and fiber at vacuum condition.

11. The moldable material according to claim 10 wherein said fiber is selected from a group consisting of E class glass fiber, plastic fibers, vegetal fibers, or a combination thereof; said activated silicon oxides is coal fly ash.

12. The moldable material according to claim 11 further comprising the composition of:

a. said calcined magnesium oxide ranging from 45-50 weight percent;

b. said magnesium chloride hexahydrate ranging from 17-19 weight percent;

c. said water ranging from 17-19 weight percent;

d. said phosphoric acid ranging from 0.2-0.5 weight percent;

e. said sodium dihydrogenphosphate monohydrate ranging from 0.1-0.2 weight percent;

f. said calcium silicate ranging from 0.5-1.0 weight percent;

g. said iron II sulphate heptahydrate ranging from 0.8-1.0 weight percent;

h. said tributyl phosphate ranging from 0.5-1.0 weight percent;

i. said polymethylhydrogensiloxane-polydimethylsiloxane mixture ranging from 1.0-2.0 weight percent;

j. said activated silicon oxides ranging from 5.0-12 weight percent;

k. said polycarboxylate ranging from 1.0-3.0 weight percent; and

l. said fiber is E class glass fiber ranging from 1.0-2.0 weight percent.

13. A moldable material comprising a mixture of calcined magnesium oxide, magnesium chloride, phosphoric acid, sodium dihydrogenphosphate, calcium silicate, iron II sulphate, activated silicon oxides, fiber, and a foaming agent.

14. The moldable material according to claim 13 wherein said moldable material has an ability to expand the volume thereof by at least 50% and to decrease the density thereof by at least 25% and within a range of 0.8-1.5 kg/L.

15. The moldable material according to claim 13 wherein said fiber is selected from a group consisting of E class glass fiber, plastic fibers, vegetal fibers, or a combination thereof; said activated silicon oxides is coal fly ash.

16. The moldable material according to claim 13 wherein said foaming agent is an inorganic foaming agent selected from a group consisting of hydrogen peroxide, aluminum powder, and sodium bicarbonate.

17. The moldable material according to claim 13 wherein said moldable material is obtained by a process comprising mixing the components of calcined magnesium oxide, magnesium chloride hexahydrate, water, phosphoric acid, sodium dihydrogenphosphate monohydrate, calcium silicate, iron II sulphate heptahydrate, activated silicon oxides, fiber, and foaming agent at atmospheric condition.

18. The moldable material according to claim 17 further comprising the composition of:

a. said calcined magnesium oxide ranging from 49-51 weight percent;

b. said magnesium chloride hexahydrate ranging from 17-19 weight percent;

c. said water ranging from 17-19 weight percent;

d. said phosphoric acid ranging from 0.2-0.5 weight percent;

e. said sodium dihydrogenphosphate monohydrate ranging from 0.1-0.2 weight percent;

f. said calcium silicate ranging from 0.5-1.0 weight percent;

g. said iron II sulphate heptahydrate ranging from 0.8-1.0 weight percent;

h. said hydrogen peroxide ranging from 1.0-2.0 weight percent;

i. said foaming agent is activated silicon oxides ranging from 5.0-12 weight percent; and

j. said fiber is E class glass fiber ranging from 1.0-2.0 weight percent.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 27, 2011
From: MAN, CHING WAH; LAU, LAI KIT; LEE, KING LUNG
To: COMPOCLAY HOLDINGS LIMITED
Reel/Frame 027136/0617 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 61428220 · Dec 29, 2010
Related Publication 20120171429A1 · Jul 5, 2012