Dual-band antenna
A dual-band antenna utilized in a wireless communication device for receiving or transmitting wireless signals of a first frequency band and a second frequency band includes a rectangular metal plane formed with a slot structure substantially extending from a first side to a second side of the rectangular metal plane, a feeding terminal formed on the rectangular metal plane, and a grounding element, disposed on a third side or a fourth side of the rectangular metal plane, for electrically connecting the rectangular metal plane and a system ground of the wireless communication device, wherein the first side is substantially parallel to the second side, the third side is substantially parallel to the fourth side, and the first side is substantially perpendicular to the third side or the fourth side.
1. A dual-band antenna, for receiving or transmitting wireless signals of a first frequency band and a second frequency band in a wireless communication device, the dual-band antenna comprising:
a rectangular metal plane, formed with a slot structure substantially extending from a first side to a second side of the rectangular metal plane;
a feeding terminal, formed on the rectangular metal plane; and
a grounding element, disposed on a third side or a fourth side of the rectangular metal plane, for electrically connecting the rectangular metal plane and a system ground of the wireless communication device;
wherein the first side is substantially parallel to the second side, the third side is substantially parallel to the fourth side, and the first side is substantially perpendicular to the third side or the fourth side;
the slot structure comprises:
a first rectangular slot, substantially extending from the first side to the second side of the rectangular metal plane;
a first L-shape slot, comprising a first segment, substantially extending from the third side to the fourth side of the rectangular metal plane, and a second segment, substantially extending from the first side to the second side of the rectangular metal plane and connecting to the first segment; and
a second L-shape slot, comprising a first segment, substantially extending from the third side to the fourth side of the rectangular metal plane, and a second segment, substantially extending from the first side to the second side of the rectangular metal plane and connecting to the first segment.
2. The dual-band antenna of claim 1 , wherein the first band is lower than the second band and a length of the first rectangular slot is substantially equal to a half of a wavelength of a signal corresponding to the first band.
3. The dual-band antenna of claim 1 , wherein the feeding terminal is formed between the first rectangular slot and the first L-shape slot on the rectangular metal plane.
4. The dual-band antenna of claim 1 , wherein a distance between the first segment of the first L-shape slot and the first side or the second side of the rectangular metal plane is substantially equal to 2 millimeters to 3 millimeters.
5. The dual-band antenna of claim 1 , wherein a distance between the first segment of the second L-shape slot and the first side or the second side of the rectangular metal plane is substantially equal to 2 millimeters to 3 millimeters.
6. The dual-band antenna of claim 1 , wherein the first L-shape slot and the second L-shape slot are disposed on a same side of the first rectangular slot.
7. The dual-band antenna of claim 1 , wherein the first L-shape slot and the second L-shape slot are disposed on opposite sides of the first rectangular slot.
8. The dual-band antenna of claim 1 , further comprising a second rectangular slot, parallel to the first rectangular slot, extending from the first side to the second side of the rectangular metal plane, and having an opening formed on the second side of the rectangular metal plane.
9. The dual-band antenna of claim 1 , further comprising an extending slot, extending from the first rectangular slot to the fourth side of the rectangular metal plane.
10. The dual-band antenna of claim 1 , further comprising a signal transmission line, which comprises:
a metal wire, electrically connecting to the feeding terminal by means of welding, for transmitting signals;
an isolation layer, covering the metal wire;
a metal weave, covering the isolation layer and electrically connecting to the rectangular metal plane by the means of welding, for connecting a signal ground; and
a protection layer, covering the metal weave.
11. The dual-band antenna of claim 1 , wherein the wireless communication device is a notebook computer system and the dual-band antenna is formed on a barrel area or near a monitor of the notebook computer system.