IP Library Granted Patent US 8,968,939
Granted Patent B2
US 8,968,939 · App. 13/318,222 · Granted Mar 3, 2015

Solid electrolyte material, electrode element that includes solid electrolyte material, all-solid battery that includes solid electrolyte material, and manufacturing method for solid electrolyte material

Inventors: Yasushi Tsuchida (Susono, JP); Koji Kawamoto (Miyoshi, JP); Yukiyoshi Ueno (Gotenba, JP); Shigenori Hama (Susono, JP); Masato Kamiya (Susono, JP); Hiroshi Nagase (Susono, JP)
Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
H01M10/0562H01M2300/0068H01M2300/008Y02E60/122
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,968,939
App. No.
13/318,222
Granted
Mar 3, 2015
Kind
B2
Abstract

A solid electrolyte material that can react with an electrode active material to forms a high-resistance portion includes fluorine.

Claims (30)

1. An electrode element, comprising:

an electrode active material that is an oxide-based active material; and

a solid electrolyte material that can react with the electrode active material to form a high-resistance portion, wherein

the solid electrolyte material includes fluorine;

the solid electrolyte material is a sulfide-based solid electrolyte material;

the content of the fluorine ranges from 0.1 mole percent to 20 mole percent with respect to the solid electrolyte material;

the solid electrolyte material has a peak around 190 ppm in F-NMR;

the solid electrolyte material contains phosphorus as a skeletal element;

the solid electrolyte material has a peak around 40 ppm in P-NMR;

a surface of the electrode active material is coated with an oxide;

the solid electrolyte material is obtained by amorphizing a mixture containing Li 2 S, P 2 S 5 , and a fluoride; and

a ratio of Li 2 S and P 2 S 5 in the mixture ranges from 72:28 to 78:22.

2. The electrode element according to claim 1 , wherein part of the solid electrolyte material is fluorinated.

3. The electrode element according to claim 1 , wherein the solid electrolyte material is amorphous.

4. The electrode element according to claim 1 , wherein the oxide is an ion-conducting oxide.

5. The electrode element according to claim 4 , wherein the ion-conducting oxide is lithium niobate.

6. An all-solid battery comprising:

a positive electrode layer;

a negative electrode layer; and

a solid electrolyte layer that is formed between the positive electrode layer and the negative electrode layer, wherein

at least one of the positive electrode layer, the negative electrode layer and the solid electrolyte layer is the electrode element according to claim 1 .

7. The all-solid battery according to claim 6 , wherein the positive electrode layer is the electrode element according to claim 1 .

8. A manufacturing method for the electrode element according to claim 1 , comprising:

adding a fluoride to a material composition that contains Li 2 S and P 2 S 5 wherein the fluoride added ranges from 0.1 mole percent to 20 mole percent on a fluorine basis;

amorphizing the material composition to which the fluoride has been added to obtain the solid electrolyte material; and

mixing the solid electrolyte material with an oxide-based active material.

9. The manufacturing method according to claim 8 , wherein the fluoride contains a skeletal element of the solid electrolyte material.

10. The electrode element according to claim 1 , wherein the solid electrolyte material does not substantially contain Li 2 S.

11. The electrode element according to claim 1 , wherein the solid electrolyte material does not substantially contain bridging sulfur.

12. The electrode element according to claim 10 , wherein the solid electrolyte material does not substantially contain bridging sulfur.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 30, 2011
From: TSUCHIDA, YASUSHI; KAWAMOTO, KOJI; UENO, YUKIYOSHI; HAMA, SHIGENORI; KAMIYA, MASATO; NAGASE, HIROSHI
To: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Reel/Frame 027299/0990 →
Priority Claims (2)
JP 2009-112030 · May 1, 2009 · national
JP 2010-009118 · Jan 19, 2010 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20120094185A1 · Apr 19, 2012