Parallel-operating power supply system
View Patent ↗Each of master and slave switching power supply apparatuses ( 2 m , 2 s ) has an IGBT ( 10 m or 10 s ) switching-controlled by a PWM pulse signal produced, based on a clock signal, by a switching device driving PWM pulse output section ( 28 m or 28 s ), to thereby provide DC power in parallel to a load ( 5 ). The clock signal produced in the master switching power supply apparatus ( 2 m ) is coupled to the slave switching power supply apparatus ( 2 s ) through a photocoupler ( 36 m ) in the master switching power supply apparatus ( 2 m ) and a photocoupler ( 38 s ) of the slave switching power supply apparatus ( 2 s ). Also, the clock signal developed at the output of the photocoupler ( 36 m ) is coupled through a photocoupler ( 38 m ) to the master switching power supply apparatus ( 2 m ). The photocouplers ( 36 m , 38 m , 38 s ) have the same delay characteristic.
1. A parallel-operating power supply system comprising a switching power supply apparatus and at least one other switching power supply apparatus, each of said switching power supply apparatuses having a switching device switching-controlled by a switching signal produced based on a clock signal and developing an output between two output terminals thereof, said output terminals of said switching power supply apparatuses being connected in parallel;
wherein, said switching power supply apparatus is a master switching power supply apparatus and said at least one other switching power supply apparatus is a slave switching power supply apparatus; a clock signal generated in said master switching power supply apparatus is applied to said at least one slave switching power supply apparatus as said clock signal therefor, said clock signal of said master power supply apparatus being applied to said at least one slave switching power apparatus through a first isolation transmission circuit of said master switching power supply apparatus and through a second isolation transmission circuit of said at least one slave switching power supply apparatus, said first and second isolation transmission circuits having a same delay characteristic; and said clock signal of said master switching power supply apparatus outputted through said first isolation transmission circuit is applied back to said master switching power supply apparatus through a third isolation transmission circuit of said master switching power supply apparatus, said third isolation transmission circuit having a delay characteristic same as the delay characteristic of said first and second isolation transmission circuits, for thereby producing said switching signal;
wherein, each of said first through third isolation transmission circuits is a photocoupler.
2. A parallel-operating power supply system according to claim 1 , wherein said master and slave switching power supply apparatuses each have their own clock synchronization control unit for synchronizing the clock signal with a reference signal; said clock signal supplied to said slave switching power supply apparatus through said second isolation transmission circuit thereof is supplied to said clock synchronization control unit of that slave switching power supply apparatus; said master switching power supply apparatus has a reference clock signal source; a clock signal from said reference clock signal source is supplied to said second isolation transmission circuit of said slave switching power supply apparatus through said first isolation transmission circuit of said master switching power supply apparatus; and said clock signal outputted from said first isolation transmission circuit of said master switching power supply apparatus is supplied to said clock synchronization control unit of said master switching power supply apparatus through said third isolation transmission circuit.
3. A parallel-operating power supply system according to claim 2 , wherein each of said switching power supply apparatuses has a reactor and a smoothing capacitor in the output thereof.
4. A parallel-operating power supply system according to claim 3 , wherein each of said switching power supply apparatuses has a voltage a step-down section, a voltage boosting section or a voltage boosting and step-down section which includes said switching device.
5. A parallel-operating power supply system according to claim 2 , wherein each of said switching power supply apparatuses has a voltage a step-down section, a voltage boosting section or a voltage boosting and step-down section which includes said switching device.
6. A parallel-operating power supply system according to claim 1 , wherein each of said switching power supply apparatuses has a reactor and a smoothing capacitor in the output thereof.
7. A parallel-operating power supply system according to claim 6 , wherein each of said switching power supply apparatuses has a voltage a step-down section, a voltage boosting section or a voltage boosting and step-down section which includes said switching device.
8. A parallel-operating power supply system according to claim 1 , wherein each of said switching power supply apparatuses has a voltage a step-down section, a voltage boosting section or a voltage boosting and step-down section which includes said switching device.