Anti-VEGF antibodies and their uses
The present disclosure relates to antibodies directed to vascular endothelial growth factor (“VEGF”) and uses of such antibodies, for example to treat diseases associated with the activity and/or overproduction of VEGF.
1. A monoclonal antibody or a binding fragment thereof which:
(a) specifically binds to human VEGF;
(b) comprises a heavy chain amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity to SEQ ID NO:1 and a light chain amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity to SEQ ID NO:2; and
(c) has at least one amino acid substitution or combination of amino acid substitutions selected from:
(i) K64S in CDR-H2;
(ii) H97E and Y98F in CDR-H3;
(iii) N31F in CDR-H1, H97D in CDR-H3, Y99D in CDR-H3, and S100aG in CDR-H3;
(iv) N31F in CDR-H1, H97P in CDR-H3, Y99D in CDR-H3, and S100aG in CDR-H3;
(v) N31F in CDR-H1, H97P in CDR-H3, and Y99E in CDR-H3;
(vi) N31F in CDR-H1, H97E in CDR-H3, and Y99E in CDR-H3;
(vii) N31F in CDR-H1, H97D in CDR-H3, and Y99E in CDR-H3;
(viii) N31F in CDR-H1, H97E in CDR-H3, Y99D in CDR-H3, and S100aG in CDR-H3;
(ix) N31F in CDR-H1, Y99D in CDR-H3, and S100aG in CDR-H3;
(x) N31F in CDR-H1, H97P in CDR-H3, and Y99D in CDR-H3;
(xi) N31F in CDR-H1, H97D in CDR-H3, and S100aG in CDR-H3;
(xii) N31F in CDR-H1 and S100aG in CDR-H3;
(xiii) N31F in CDR-H1, H97P in CDR-H3, and S100aG in CDR-H3; and
(xiv) N31F in CDR-H1;
wherein the substitutions occur at positions corresponding to Kabat numbering in the heavy chain of SEQ ID NO: 1 wherein the antibody or binding fragment thereof reduced immunogenicity or increased affinity to VEGF as compared to bevacizumab or ranibizumab.
2. The monoclonal antibody or binding fragment of claim 1 , wherein the heavy chain amino acid sequence has at least 98% sequence identity to SEQ ID NO:1 and the light chain amino acid sequence has at least 98% sequence identity to SEQ ID NO:2.
3. The monoclonal antibody or binding fragment of claim 1 , wherein the heavy chain amino acid sequence has at least 99% sequence identity to SEQ ID NO:1 and the light chain amino acid sequence has at least 99% sequence identity to SEQ ID NO:2.
4. The monoclonal antibody or binding thereof fragment of claim 1 , wherein said amino acid substitution includes the substitution K64S.
5. The monoclonal antibody or binding thereof fragment of claim 1 , wherein said amino acid substitution includes the substitution N31F.
6. The monoclonal antibody or binding thereof fragment of claim 1 , wherein said amino acid substitutions include the substitutions H97E and Y98F.
7. The monoclonal antibody or binding fragment thereof of claim 1 , wherein the antibody or binding fragment thereof is human or humanized antibody.
8. The monoclonal antibody or binding fragment thereof of claim 1 , wherein the antibody is an IgG.
9. The monoclonal antibody or binding fragment thereof of claim 1 , wherein the antibody or binding fragment thereof has the heavy chain framework sequences of the V H sequence of SEQ ID NO:1 and the light chain framework sequences of the V L sequence of SEQ ID NO:2.
10. The monoclonal antibody or binding fragment thereof of claim 1 , wherein the antibody or binding fragment thereof has the heavy chain framework sequences of the V H sequence of SEQ ID NO:9 and the light chain framework sequences of the V L sequence of SEQ ID NO:10.
11. An antibody-drug conjugate comprising the anti-VEGF antibody or anti-VEGF binding fragment according to claim 1 .