Abutment rotary pump with repelling magnets
View Patent ↗A rotary pump device includes a stator chamber with a cylindrical inner wall having intake and exhaust ports and an abutment mounted therein, and a rotor eccentrically mounted on an axial driven shaft for rotation within the chamber. The rotor keeps continuous wiping contact with the chamber wall while repelling magnets exert pressure on an abutment which maintains contact with the rotor to partition the intake and outlet ports. The repelling magnets act as a spring to assure contact of the abutment on the rotor while the pump is running or on standby. The repelling is caused by locating magnets positioned with similar facing poles in a pocket positioned against an abutment. A full intake/exhaust cycle takes place every 360° of rotor travel.
1. An abutment rotary pump comprising:
a stator defining a closed chamber having a continuous inner wall, with an intake and an exhaust port being formed in the inner wall at spaced-apart locations;
an abutment pocket formed in the inner wall located between the intake and exhaust port locations; and
repelling magnets having a clearance between faces with the same polarity facing each other; wherein the repelling magnets positioned above an abutment to exert pressure on the abutment to continually contact a rotating rotor;
wherein the abutment affixed in the abutment pocket.
2. The abutment rotary pump as defined in claim 1 , wherein materials of construction for the pump, rotor, driven post, and abutment are chosen from the group consisting of non-magnetic materials of plastics and ceramics.
3. The abutment rotary pump as defined in claim 1 , wherein the inner wall is circular.
4. The abutment rotary pump as defined in claim 1 , further comprising a driven post located at the geometric center of the chamber.
5. The abutment rotary pump as defined in claim 1 , wherein the rotor and driven post are comprised from a single piece of material.