Communication method, application device, program, and communication system

1. A communication method, comprising:

acquiring an application key from a connected first key sharing unit on a key-sharing network;

determining a key use of the application key by negotiating with a corresponding application device connected with a second key sharing unit on the key-sharing network, wherein the negotiating comprises sending a message which links at least one supported key use of the application key to the priority information and receiving a response message including one of the at least one supported key use of the application key; and

performing encryption communication at least by sending encrypted data encrypted with an encryption key which is obtained from a part of the application key and by performing identification of an application device operating according to the communication method with an authentication ID which is obtained from another part of the application key, according to the determined key use.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the key use includes information indicating length of the authentication ID and length of the encryption key.

3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the negotiating comprises negotiating with the corresponding application device over the key-sharing network.

4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the negotiating comprises negotiating with the corresponding application device over a network different from the key-sharing network.

5. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising renegotiating with the corresponding application device when a throughput with which the application key is received from the key-sharing network varies.

6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the key use includes information indicating a unit of cutting the application key.

7. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the encryption communication uses a piece of the application key obtained by the cutting as an authentication ID, an authentication password, a data authentication key, or a data encryption key for use in an encryption communication with the corresponding application device.

8. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the key use further includes information indicating a number of the use of the authentication ID.

9. An application device, comprising:

a key acquisition unit configured to acquire an application key from a connected first key sharing unit on a key-sharing network;

a determination unit configured to determine a key use of the application key by negotiating with a corresponding application device connected with a second key sharing unit on the key-sharing network, wherein the negotiating comprises sending a message which links at least one supported key use of the application key to the priority information and receiving a response message including one of the at least one supported key use of the application key; and

an encryption communication unit configured to perform encryption communication at least by sending encrypted data encrypted with an encryption key which is obtained from a part of the application key and by performing identification of the application device with an authentication ID which is obtained from another part of the application key, according to the determined key use.

10. The device according to claim 9 , wherein the key use includes information indicating length of the authentication ID and length of the encryption key.

11. The device according to claim 9 , wherein the determination unit negotiates with the corresponding application device over the key-sharing network.

12. The device according to claim 9 , wherein the determination unit negotiates with the corresponding application device over a network different from the key-sharing network.

13. The device according to claim 9 , wherein the determination unit renegotiates with the corresponding application device when a throughput with which the application key is received from the key-sharing network varies.

14. The device according to claim 9 , wherein the key use includes information indicating a unit of cutting the application key.

15. The device according to claim 14 , wherein the encryption communication uses a piece of the application key obtained by the cutting as an authentication ID, an authentication password, a data authentication key, or a data encryption key for use in an encryption communication with the communication partner application device.

16. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the key use further includes information indicating a number of the use of authentication ID.

17. A communication system performing encryption communication by using an application key between a first application device connected with a first key sharing unit on a key-sharing network and a second application device connected with a second key sharing unit on the key-sharing network,

the first application device comprising:

a key acquisition unit configured to acquire an application key from a connected first key sharing unit on a key-sharing network;

a determination unit configured to determine a key use of the application key by negotiating with a second application device, wherein the negotiating comprises sending a message which links at least one supported key use of the application key to the priority information and receiving a response message including one of the at least one supported key use of the application key; and

an encryption communication unit configured to perform encryption communication with the second application device at least by sending encrypted data encrypted with an encryption key which is obtained from a part of the application key and by performing identification of the first application device with an authentication ID which is obtained from another part of the application key, according to the determined key use.