Deformed web materials
Deformed web materials are disclosed. The web materials have discrete deformations formed therein. The deformations may be features in the form of portions of a web with apertures therein, protrusions, depressed areas, and combinations thereof. These features may extend out from the surface on one side of the web, or from both of the surfaces of the web. Different features may be intermixed with one another.
1. A nonwoven material having discrete features formed therein, said nonwoven material having a first surface and a second surface, said nonwoven material comprising:
a) substantially undeformed regions, said substantially undeformed regions having surfaces that correspond to the first and second surfaces of said nonwoven material;
b) a plurality of spaced apart discrete first macroscopic features comprising depressions; and
c) a plurality of spaced apart discrete second macroscopic features comprising protrusions;
wherein said first features comprise at least one of a different type and a different property than the second features, and at least some of said second features are intermixed with said first features, and at least one of said depressions and said protrusions comprise tufts with an opening in at least one end.
2. The nonwoven material of claim 1 wherein both said first features and said second features comprise tufts.
3. The nonwoven material of claim 1 wherein said first features and said second features differ from each other in terms of one or more of the following properties: shape, size, aspect ratio, edge-to-edge spacing, height, depth, density, color, surface treatment, number of layers within the feature, and orientation relative to the first and second surfaces of the web material.
4. The nonwoven material of claim 1 wherein said first features and said second features extend in different directions relative to one of the surfaces of the web material.
5. The nonwoven material of claim 1 wherein said first features are arranged in rows having a spacing between said rows, and a majority of said second features are located in the same rows as said first features.
6. The nonwoven material of claim 1 wherein said first features are arranged in rows having a spacing between said rows, and a majority of said second features are located between the rows of first features.
7. The nonwoven material of claim 6 wherein a majority of said second features are located a distance of about half way between the rows of first features.
8. The nonwoven material of claim 1 having a length extending in a longitudinal direction and a width extending in a transverse direction, and a majority of said first features and said second features are substantially aligned with each other in a row in the longitudinal direction, the transverse direction, or in both the longitudinal and transverse directions.
9. The nonwoven material of claim 1 having a length extending in a longitudinal direction and a width extending in a transverse direction, wherein a majority of said first features and said second features alternate relative to each other in the longitudinal direction, the transverse direction, or in both the longitudinal and transverse directions.
10. The nonwoven material of claim 1 having a length extending in a longitudinal direction and a width extending in a transverse direction, wherein a majority of said first features and said second features alternate relative to each other and are substantially aligned with each other in a row in both the longitudinal and transverse directions.
11. The nonwoven material of claim 1 having a length extending in a longitudinal direction and a width extending in a transverse direction, wherein a majority of said first features and said second features substantially align with themselves in both the longitudinal and transverse directions, but are offset relative to each other in both the longitudinal and transverse directions.
12. A disposable absorbent article comprising the nonwoven material of claim 1 which is selected from the group consisting of: a liquid pervious topsheet; an acquisition layer; an absorbent core; a liquid impervious backsheet; and a barrier layer.
13. An article comprising the nonwoven material of claim 1 which is selected from the group consisting of: a trash bag and a packaging material.