Capacitive user interface for a faucet and method of forming
An electronic user interface for use with a water delivery device, such as a faucet. The user interface illustratively includes a plurality of bonded layers thermally formed into a multi-dimensional shape. The layers may include a conductive layer, a graphics layer, and a protective layer. A structural support may be molded to a rear of the conductive layer.
1. An electronic user interface for a faucet comprising:
a thermally formed assembly of layers including a conductive layer, a graphics layer, and a protective layer, wherein:
the conductive layer includes a plurality of conductive sensors supported by a polymeric film;
the graphics layer includes a plurality of visual indicia supported by a polymeric film, the visual indicia aligned above the conductive sensors; and
the protective layer includes a polymeric film positioned above the graphics layer;
wherein the plurality of conductive sensors includes a first user input configured to control a first characteristic of water through the faucet, and a second user input configured to control a second characteristic of water through the faucet, the first user input comprising a first touch sensor to control a flow rate of water, and the second user input comprising a second touch sensor to control a temperature of water;
the first touch sensor including a plurality of electrically conductive contacts defining a plurality of segments extending between opposing lower and upper ends, wherein touching a segment of the first touch sensor proximate the lower end selects a lower flow rate of water, and touching a segment of the first touch sensor proximate the upper end selects a higher flow rate of water;
the second touch sensor including a plurality of electrically conductive contacts defining a plurality of segments extending between opposing lower and upper ends, wherein touching a segment of the second touch sensor proximate the lower end selects a lower temperature of water, and touching a segment of the second touch sensor proximate the upper end selects a higher temperature of water; and
a structural support formed of a polymer and molded to the rear of the conductive layer, wherein the structural support is configured to couple the electronic user interface in a faucet spout.
2. The electronic user interface of claim 1 , wherein the visual indicia includes at least one of a letter, a number, and a color.
3. The electronic user interface of claim 1 , wherein the conductive layer includes a light source, and the visual indicia are supported by a rear surface of the graphics layer for back illumination by the light source.
4. The electronic user interface of claim 1 , wherein the layers are thermally formed into a three dimensional shape, wherein the shape is curved in multiple directions.
5. An electronic user interface for a faucet comprising:
a thermally formed assembly of layers including a conductive layer, a graphics layer, and a protective layer, wherein:
the conductive layer includes a plurality of conductive sensors supported by a polymeric film;
the graphics layer includes a plurality of visual indicia supported by a polymeric film, the visual indicia aligned above the conductive sensors; and
the protective layer includes a polymeric film positioned above the graphics layer;
wherein the plurality of conductive sensors includes a first user input configured to control a first characteristic of water through the faucet, and a second user input configured to control a second characteristic of water through the faucet; and
a structural support formed of a polymer and molded to the rear of the conductive layer, wherein the structural support is configured to couple the electronic user interface in a faucet spout;
wherein the first user input comprises a first touch slider to control a flow rate of water, and the second user input comprises a second touch slider to control a temperature of water.
6. An electronic user interface for a faucet comprising:
a delivery spout including an outlet for supplying water;
a thermally formed assembly of layers including a conductive layer, a graphics layer, and a protective layer, wherein:
the conductive layer includes a plurality of conductive sensors supported by a polymeric film, wherein the plurality of conductive sensors includes a first user input configured to control a first characteristic of water through the outlet of the delivery spout, and a second user input configured to control a second characteristic of water through the delivery spout;
the graphics layer includes a plurality of visual indicia supported by a polymeric film;
the protective layer includes a polymeric film positioned above the graphics layer, wherein the layers are thermally formed into a three dimensional shape, wherein the shape is curved in multiple directions; and
a structural support formed of a polymer and molded to the rear of the conductive layer, the structural support being coupled to the delivery spout;
wherein the first user input comprises a first touch slider to control a flow rate of water, and the second user input comprises a second touch slider to control a temperature of water.
7. The electronic user interface of claim 1 , wherein the structural support is formed of a thermoplastic.
8. The electronic user interface of claim 1 , wherein the structural support comprises a back pocket configured to accept a printed circuit assembly that is plugged into a ribbon cable of the conductive layer.
9. The electronic user interface of claim 1 , wherein the structural support comprises a tab and a hook to couple the electronic user interface to the faucet spout.