IP Library Granted Patent US 9,273,540
Granted Patent B2
US 9,273,540 · App. 13/728,652 · Granted Mar 1, 2016

Downhole slot cutter

Inventor: Kevin James Nikiforuk (Houston, TX)
Assignee: TESCO CORPORATION
E21B43/112
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,273,540
App. No.
13/728,652
Granted
Mar 1, 2016
Kind
B2
Abstract

Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards a downhole slot cutter. The downhole slot cutter a housing of the downhole slot cutter configured to be inserted into a tubular positioned within a wellbore, and a plurality of dies supported by the housing, wherein the plurality of dies is configured to extend radially outward from the housing.

Claims (34)

1. A system, comprising:

a downhole slot cutter;

a housing of the downhole slot cutter configured to be inserted into a tubular positioned within a wellbore; and

a plurality of dies supported by the housing, wherein the plurality of dies is configured to extend radially outward from the housing, and each of the plurality of dies comprises a cutting portion having a smooth, semi-circular outer radial surface and a substantially constant width, wherein the substantially constant width is generally perpendicular to a central axis of the downhole slot cutter.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of dies comprises a plurality of arcuate disks.

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of dies is spaced equidistantly about the housing.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the housing is substantially annular and is configured to receive a mandrel of a downhole tool such that translation of the mandrel along the central axis of the downhole slot cutter actuates the plurality of dies.

5. The system of claim 4 , comprising a hydraulic system configured to actuate the mandrel.

6. The system of claim 5 , wherein the hydraulic system comprises a pump, a hydraulic intensifier, a hydraulic cylinder, or a combination thereof.

7. The system of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of dies comprises a geometry configured to puncture an inner surface of the tubular.

8. The system of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of dies comprises:

a main portion, wherein the cutting portion extends radially outward from the main portion relative to the central axis of the downhole slot cutter; and

a plurality of die guides extending circumferentially outward from the main portion relative to the central axis of the downhole slot cutter, wherein the plurality of die guides is configured to guide the respective die radially outward and level relative to the central axis of the downhole slot cutter.

9. The system of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the plurality of dies comprises a corresponding cutting portion oriented vertically relative to the central axis of the downhole slot cutter.

10. A system, comprising:

a downhole slot cutter;

a housing of the downhole slot cutter configured to be inserted into a tubular within a wellbore;

a plurality of dies supported by the housing, wherein the plurality of dies is configured to extend radially outward from the housing, wherein each of the plurality of dies comprises a cutting portion having a smooth, semi-circular outer radial surface and a substantially constant width, wherein the substantially constant width is generally perpendicular to a central axis of the housing; and

a mandrel configured to extend into the housing and behind the plurality of dies, wherein the mandrel comprises a sloped outer surface such that translation of the mandrel along the central axis of the housing forces the plurality of dies radially outward.

11. The system of claim 10 , comprising a hydraulic system configured to axially displace the mandrel with a hydraulic pressure.

12. The system of claim 11 , wherein the hydraulic system comprises a pump, a hydraulic intensifier, a hydraulic cylinder, or a combination thereof.

13. The system of claim 10 , wherein the cutting portion of each of the plurality of dies extends radially outward from a respective opening in the housing.

14. The system of claim 13 , wherein each of the plurality of dies comprises:

a main portion, wherein the cutting portion extends radially outward from the main portion relative to the central axis of the housing; and

a plurality of die guides extending circumferentially outward from the main portion relative to the central axis of the housing, wherein the plurality of die guides is configured to guide the respective die radially outward and level relative to the central axis of the housing.

15. The system of claim 13 , wherein the cutting portion of each of the plurality of dies is oriented vertically relative to the central axis of the housing.

16. The system of claim 10 , wherein the mandrel is a frustum.

17. A method, comprising:

positioning a tubular within a wellbore;

positioning a slot cutter within the tubular after the tubular is positioned within the wellbore;

translating a mandrel with respect to a housing of the slot cutter; and

forcing a plurality of dies radially outward from the housing and into the tubular with the mandrel to puncture the tubular and create a plurality of slices of the tubular, wherein each of the plurality of slices is attached to a main body of the tubular at respective axial ends of each of the plurality of slices, and each of the plurality of slices defines openings on either side of the respective slice.

18. The method of claim 17 , wherein forcing the plurality of dies into the tubular with the mandrel comprises puncturing the tubular with a cutting portion of each of the plurality of dies having a smooth, semi-circular outer radial surface, wherein the cutting portion comprises a substantially constant width, and wherein the substantially constant width is generally perpendicular to a central axis of the slot cutter.

19. The method of claim 17 , wherein forcing the plurality of dies radially outward from the housing and into the tubular with the mandrel comprises axially displacing the mandrel with a pressurized hydraulic fluid.

Assignments (2)
MERGER Recorded Jan 23, 2018
From: TESCO CORPORATION
To: NABORS DRILLING TECHNOLOGIES USA, INC.
Reel/Frame 045187/0110 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 27, 2012
From: NIKIFORUK, KEVIN JAMES
To: TESCO CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 029535/0506 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20140182853A1 · Jul 3, 2014