Substituted cycloocta[5,6]pyrido[4,3,2-de]phthalazines as PARP inhibitors
The present invention provides a compound of Formula (I): wherein the variables Z, n, Y and p are as defined herein, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which can inhibit the activity of poly (ADP-ribose)polymerases, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same.
1. A compound of Formula (I):
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
wherein:
Y, at each occurrence, is independently selected from —CR 1 R 2 ;
p is 5;
Z, at each occurrence, is independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, —CN, —NO 2 , —OR 6 , —NR 6 R 7 , —NR 6 COR 7 , —NR 6 —NR 7 COR 8 , —NR 6 SO 2 R 7 , —CONR 6 R 7 , —COOR 6 , and —SO 2 R 6 , wherein each of the alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, aryl, and heterocyclyl is optionally substituted with at least one substituent R 9 ;
n is 0, 1, 2 or 3;
R 1 and R 2 , which may be the same or different, are each selected from hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, —NR 6 R 7 , —OR 6 , —COR 6 , —CO 2 R 6 , —CONR 6 R 7 , —NR 6 CONR 7 R 8 , —NR 6 CO 2 R 7 , —NR 6 SO 2 R 7 , and —SO 2 R 6 , wherein each of the alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, aryl, and heterocyclyl is optionally substituted with at least one substituent R 9 ;
R 6 , R 7 and R 8 , which may be the same or different, are each selected from hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl, wherein each of the alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, aryl, and heterocyclyl is optionally substituted by at least one substituent R 9 ; and
R 9 , at each occurrence, is independently selected from halogen, haloalkyl, alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, alkynyl, oxo, —CN, —OR′, —NR′R″, —COR′, —CO 2 R′, —CONR′R″, —C(═NR′)NR″R′″, —NR′COR″, —NR′CONR′R″, —NR′CO 2 R″, —SR′, —SOR′, —SO 2 R′, —NR′SO 2 NR″R′″, and NR′SO 2 R″, wherein R′, R″, and R′″ are independently selected from hydrogen, haloalkyl, alkyl, arylalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl.
2. The compound of claim 1 , which is a compound of Formula (II-1):
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
wherein
p is 5;
Z, is selected from hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, —CN, —NO 2 , —OR 6 , —NR 6 R 7 , —NR 6 COR 7 , —NR 6 —NR 7 COR 8 , —NR 6 SO 2 R 7 , —CONR 6 R 7 , —COOR 6 , and —SO 2 R 6 , wherein each of the alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, aryl, and heterocyclyl is optionally substituted with at least one substituent R 9 ;
R 1 and R 2 , which may be the same or different, are each selected from hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, —NR 6 R 7 , —OR 6 , —COR 6 , —CO 2 R 6 , —CONR 6 R 7 , —NR 6 CONR 7 R 8 , —NR 6 CO 2 R 7 , —NR 6 SO 2 R 7 , and —SO 2 R 6 , wherein each of the alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, aryl, and heterocyclyl is optionally substituted with at least one substituent R 9 ;
R 6 , R 7 and R 8 , which may be the same or different, are each selected from hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl, wherein each of the alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, aryl, and heterocyclyl is optionally substituted by at least one substituent R 9 ; and
R 9 , at each occurrence, is independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, haloalkyl, alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, alkynyl, oxo, —CN, —OR′, —NR′R″, —COR′, —CO 2 R′, —CONR′R″, —C(═NR′)NR″R′″, —NR′COR″, —NR′CONR′R″, —NR′CO 2 R″, —SR′, —SOR′, —SO 2 R′, —NR′SO 2 NR″R′″, and NR′SO 2 R″, wherein R′, R″, and R′″ are independently selected from hydrogen, haloalkyl, alkyl, arylalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl.
3. The compound of claim 1 , which is a compound of Formula (II-2):
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
wherein
p is 5;
Z is selected from hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, —CN, —NO 2 , —OR 6 , —NR 6 R 7 , —NR 6 COR 7 , —NR 6 —NR 7 COR 8 , —NR 6 SO 2 R 7 , —CONR 6 R 7 , —COOR 6 , and —SO 2 R 6 , wherein each of the alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, aryl, and heterocyclyl is optionally substituted with at least one substituent R 9 ;
R 1 and R 2 , which may be the same or different, are each selected from hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, —NR 6 R 7 , —OR 6 , —COR 6 , —CO 2 R 6 , —CONR 6 R 7 , —NR 6 CONR 7 R 8 , —NR 6 CO 2 R 7 , —NR 6 SO 2 R 7 , and —SO 2 R 6 , wherein each of the alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, aryl, and heterocyclyl is optionally substituted with at least one substituent R 9 ;
R 6 , R 7 and R 8 , which may be the same or different, are each selected from hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl, wherein each of the alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, aryl, and heterocyclyl is optionally substituted by at least one substituent R 9 ; and
R 9 , at each occurrence, is independently selected from halogen, haloalkyl, alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, alkynyl, oxo, —CN, —OR′, —NR′R″, —COR′, —CO 2 R′, —CONR′R″, —C(═NR′)NR″R′″, —NR′COR″, —NR′CONR′R″, —NR′CO 2 R″, —SR′, —SOR′, —SO 2 R′, —NR′SO 2 NR″R′″, and NR′SO 2 R″, wherein R′, R″, and R′″ are independently selected from hydrogen, haloalkyl, alkyl, arylalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl.
4. The compound of claim 1 , which is a compound of Formula (II-3):
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
wherein
p′ is 3;
Z is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, —CN, —NO 2 , —OR 6 , —NR 6 R 7 , —NR 6 COR 7 , —NR 6 —NR 7 COR 8 , —NR 6 SO 2 R 7 , —CONR 6 R 7 , —COOR 6 , and —SO 2 R 6 , wherein each of the alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, aryl, and heterocyclyl is optionally substituted with at least one substituent R 9 ;
R 1 and R 2 , which may be the same or different, are each selected from hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, —NR 6 R 7 , —OR 6 , —COR 6 , —CO 2 R 6 , —CONR 6 R 7 , —NR 6 CONR 7 R 8 , —NR 6 CO 2 R 7 , —NR 6 SO 2 R 7 , and —SO 2 R 6 , wherein each of the alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, aryl, and heterocyclyl is optionally substituted with at least one substituent R 9 ;
R 6 , R 7 and R 8 , which may be the same or different, are each selected from hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl, wherein each of the alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, aryl, and heterocyclyl is optionally substituted by at least one substituent R 9 ; and
R 9 , at each occurrence, is independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, haloalkyl, alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, alkynyl, oxo, —CN, —OR′, —NR′R″, —COR′, —CO 2 R′, —CONR′R″, —C(═NR′)NR″R′″, —NR′COR″, —NR′CONR′R″, —NR′CO 2 R″, —SR′, —SOR′, —SO 2 R′, —NR′SO 2 NR″R′″, and NR′SO 2 R″, wherein R′, R″, and R′″ are independently selected from hydrogen, haloalkyl, alkyl, arylalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl.
5. A pharmaceutical composition comprising at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and as an active ingredient a therapeutically effective of the compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
6. A compound:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.