Polyphenylene sulfide resin composition, production method of the same and molded product
The invention provides a PPS resin composition having excellent heat resistance and excellent electrical properties without damaging excellent physical properties including mechanical properties and low gas generation which PPS intrinsically has. There is provided a resin composition comprising (a) a polyphenylene sulfide resin and (b) one or more copolymers selected among a tetrafluoroethylene/hexafluoropropylene copolymer, an ethylene/tetrafluoroethylene copolymer and a tetrafluoroethylene/perfluoro(alkyl vinyl ether) copolymer. In the resin composition, (a) the polyphenylene sulfide resin forms a continuous phase, (b) one copolymer selected among the above components forms primary dispersed phases, and the primary dispersed phase includes secondary dispersed phases formed by a component different from the component of the primary dispersed phase.
1. A polyphenylene sulfide resin composition comprising 80 to 250 parts by weight of (b) one or more copolymers selected among a tetrafluoroethylene/hexafluoropropylene copolymer, an ethylene/tetrafluoroethylene copolymer and a tetrafluoroethylene/perfluoro(alkyl vinyl ether) copolymer, relative to 100 parts by weight of (a) a polyphenylene sulfide resin, wherein
a molded product made of the resin composition has a resin phase-separated structure observed with an electron microscope, such that (a) the polyphenylene sulfide resin forms a continuous phase, that (b) one copolymer selected among the tetrafluoroethylene/hexafluoropropylene copolymer, the ethylene/tetrafluoroethylene copolymer and the tetrafluoroethylene/perfluoro(alkyl vinyl ether) copolymer forms primary dispersed phases, and that the primary dispersed phase in the resin composition includes secondary dispersed phases formed by a component different from the component of the primary dispersed phase.
2. The polyphenylene sulfide resin composition according to claim 1 ,
wherein in the resin phase-separated structure of the molded product made of the resin composition observed with the electron microscope, an area ratio of the secondary dispersed phases to the primary dispersed phases is equal to or higher than 5%.
3. The polyphenylene sulfide resin composition according to claim 1 ,
wherein in the resin phase-separated structure of the molded product made of the resin composition observed with the electron microscope, a number-average dispersion particle size in the secondary dispersed phases included in the primary dispersed phases is 0.01 to 2 μm.
4. The polyphenylene sulfide resin composition according to claim 1 , further comprising
0.1 to 5 parts by weight of (c) a silane coupling compound having at least one functional group selected from an isocyanate group, an epoxy group and an amino group, relative to 100 parts by weight of (a) the polyphenylene sulfide resin.
5. The polyphenylene sulfide resin composition according to claim 1 ,
wherein the polyphenylene sulfide resin has an ash content of not higher than 0.3% by weight and an amount of a volatile component of not higher than 0.8% by weight when the polyphenylene sulfide resin is melt-kneaded under vacuum at 320° C. for 120 minutes.
6. A production method of the polyphenylene sulfide resin composition according to claim 1 ,
the production method performs melt-kneading using a twin-screw extruder that has a ratio L/D of a screw length L to a screw diameter D of not less than 10 and includes a stirrer screw with cutouts as 3 to 20% of the ratio L/D.
7. A molded product made of the polyphenylene sulfide resin composition according to claim 1 .