Methods for hanging liner from casing and articles derived therefrom
A system comprises a casing; a liner that is disposed in the casing and that is concentric with the casing; and a layer of material disposed between the liner and the casing; where the layer of material forms a first bond with the liner and a second bond with the casing thereby enabling the liner to hang from the casing. A method for hanging the liner from the casing comprises disposing in a borehole a system comprising a casing; a liner that is disposed in the casing and being concentric with the casing; and a layer of material disposed between the liner and the casing; heating the system at a point proximate to the layer of material; and forming a first bond between the layer of material and the liner and a second bond between the layer of material and the casing.
1. A system comprising:
a casing; the casing being disposed in a borehole;
a liner; the liner being disposed in the casing and being concentric with the casing;
a layer of material disposed between the liner and the casing; where the layer of material forms a first bond with the liner and a second bond with the casing thereby enabling hanging the liner from the casing; and
a V-shaped expandable metal seal that is disposed below the layer of material, where the expandable metal seal contacts the liner at a first end and is operative to contact the casing at a second end that is opposedly disposed to the first end.
2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a flux layer that is disposed on the liner atop the layer of material; where the flux layer melts at a lower temperature than the layer of material.
3. The system of claim 2 , where flux layer removes contaminants from the casing.
4. The system of claim 1 , where the expandable metal seal supports the layer of material as it contacts the liner and the casing to form the first bond and the second bond.
5. The system of claim 1 , where the system does not contain an elastomer based liner-top packer.
6. The system of claim 1 , where the system does contain an elastomer based liner-top packer that is disposed atop the layer of material to prevent fluid flow in an annulus between the liner and the casing.
7. The system of claim 1 , where the material is a fusible material and expands as it changes from a liquid state to a solid state.
8. The system of claim 7 , where the fusible material is an alloy of bismuth-zinc, bismuth-silver, germanium-aluminum, germanium-silver, bismuth-antimony, bismuth-antimony-silver, or a combination thereof.
9. The system of claim 1 , where an upper surface of the expandable metal seal slopes downwards from the liner to the casing.
10. The system of claim 1 , where the first bond and/or the second bond is a metallurgical bond.
11. A method comprising:
disposing in a borehole a system comprising a casing; the casing being disposed in a borehole; a liner; the liner being disposed in the casing and being concentric with the casing; and a layer of material disposed between the liner and the casing; a V-shaped expandable metal seal that is disposed below the layer of material,
expanding the expandable metal seal to contact the liner at a first end and to contact the casing at a second end that is opposedly disposed to the first end;
heating the system at a point proximate to the layer of material; and
forming a first bond between the layer of material and the liner and a second bond between the layer of material and the casing.