Optical module
An optical module includes: a transparent substrate through which light can pass; a photoelectric conversion element mounted on the transparent substrate and emitting light toward the transparent substrate or receiving light having passed through the transparent substrate; and a support member supporting an optical fiber for transmitting light, the support member and the transparent substrate forming an optical path between the photoelectric conversion element and the optical fiber. A positioning hole is formed in the transparent substrate. A positioning pin having a tapered surface is formed on the support member. The transparent substrate and the support member are positioned with respect to one another by inserting the positioning pin into the positioning hole along the optical axis direction of light between the transparent substrate and the support member and by making the tapered surface of the positioning pin contact the edge of the positioning hole without leaving any space therebetween.
1. A positioning method for positioning a first member that has a positioning hole and a second member that has a positioning pin having a tapered surface, said method comprising:
positioning said first member and said second member with respect to one another by inserting said positioning pin into said positioning hole;
wherein said second member has a recess formed around the base of said positioning pin, and said recess is recessed from a surface of said second member opposing said first member;
said positioning hole of said first member is a non-through hole that narrows toward the inside thereof; and
said positioning hole is formed by blasting.
2. A positioning method for positioning a first member that has a positioning hole and a second member that has a positioning pin having a tapered surface, said method comprising:
positioning said first member and said second member with respect to one another by inserting said positioning pin into said positioning hole;
wherein said second member has a recess formed around the base of said positioning pin, and said recess is recessed from a surface of said second member opposing said first member;
said first member includes a reference hole and a long hole as said positioning holes;
said long hole is formed such that the longitudinal direction thereof is along a line connecting said reference hole and said long hole;
said second member includes two of said positioning pins each having said tapered surface; and
said first member and said second member are positioned with respect to one another by inserting one of the two positioning pins into said reference hole and inserting the other positioning pin into said long hole.
3. A positioning method for positioning a first member that has a positioning hole and a second member that has a positioning pin having a tapered surface, said method comprising:
positioning said first member and said second member with respect to one another by inserting said positioning pin into said positioning hole;
wherein:
said second member has a recess formed around the base of said positioning pin, and said recess is recessed from a surface of said second member opposing said first member;
said tapered surface of said positioning pin contacts an edge of said positioning hole;
said recess is formed in an annular shape;
a side wall surface of said recess on the inner side thereof is an extended surface of said tapered surface of said positioning pin;
said first member is a transparent substrate through which light can pass;
said second member is a support member that supports an optical fiber for transmitting light;
a photoelectric conversion element that emits light toward said transparent substrate, or receives light having passed through said transparent substrate, is mounted on said transparent substrate;
said support member and said transparent substrate together form an optical path between said photoelectric conversion element and said optical fiber;
said transparent substrate and said support member are positioned with respect to one another by inserting said positioning pin on said support member into said positioning hole in said transparent substrate;
there is further provided a force-applying member that applies a force in a direction in which said positioning pin is inserted into said positioning hole;
said support member includes a reflective section that reflects said light in said optical path; and
at least a portion of said force-applying member covers an outer side of said reflective section.