IP Library Granted Patent US 9,569,262
Granted Patent B2
US 9,569,262 · App. 14/309,283 · Granted Feb 14, 2017

Backfill scheduling for embarrassingly parallel jobs

Inventors: Manish Modani (Ajmer, IN); Giridhar M. Prabhakar (Bangalore, IN); Ravindra R. Sure (Bangalore, IN)
Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
G06F9/4881G06F2209/483G06F2209/5017
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,569,262
App. No.
14/309,283
Granted
Feb 14, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

Backfill scheduling for embarrassingly parallel jobs. A disclosed method includes: receiving an initial schedule having a plurality of jobs scheduled over time on a plurality of nodes, determining that a first job can be split into a plurality of sub-tasks that can respectively be performed in parallel on different nodes, splitting the first job into the plurality of sub-tasks, and moving a first sub-task from its position in the initial schedule to a new position to yield a first revised schedule.

Claims (20)

1. A method comprising:

receiving an initial schedule of jobs, including a plurality of jobs, scheduled over time on a plurality of nodes;

determining that a future job from the plurality of jobs can be split into a plurality of sub-tasks that can respectively be performed in parallel on different nodes, each sub-task of the plurality of sub-tasks being defined individually by corresponding pre-defined durations and corresponding sub-task node counts;

determining a backfill window in the initial schedule of jobs, the backfill window having a window duration and a window node count;

separating the future job into a plurality of sub-tasks by their corresponding pre-defined durations:

generating a set of backfill sub-tasks from the plurality of sub-tasks based on the corresponding pre-defined durations of each sub-task of the plurality of sub-tasks, each backfill sub-task having a combined pre-defined duration matching the window duration, and having sub-task node counts that match the window node count;

removing the future job from the initial schedule;

adding the set of backfill sub-tasks into the backfill window to yield a revised schedule of jobs; and

executing the plurality of jobs and the set of backfill sub-tasks according to the revised schedule of jobs.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

receiving job information for the future job including one of the following: the smallest sequential job length, the time required to run the smallest sequential job length, or the number of resources required to execute the smallest sequential job length; and

wherein generating a set of backfill sub-tasks is further based upon the job information.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein:

the pre-defined durations add up to the combined pre-defined duration being less than or equal to the window duration.

4. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

combining two or more sub-tasks of the set of backfill sub-tasks into one sub-task having one launch point and one completion point.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein the plurality of sub-tasks are of equal length.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein:

a plurality of backfill windows are identified and the set of backfill sub-tasks are run in the plurality of backfill windows such that at least two backfill sub-tasks are run in non-contiguous backfill windows.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the backfill window in the initial schedule of jobs further includes determining a plurality of backfill windows and the set of backfill sub-tasks are run in the plurality of backfill windows such that at least portions of two backfill sub-tasks are run in parallel on parallel nodes.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 19, 2014
From: MODANI, MANISH; PRABHAKAR, GIRIDHAR M.; SURE, RAVINDRA R.
To: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 033141/0116 →
Continuity (2)
Continuation 14138239 · Dec 23, 2013
Related Publication 20150178126A1 · Jun 25, 2015