IP Library Granted Patent US 9,650,490
Granted Patent B2
US 9,650,490 · App. 15/293,113 · Granted May 16, 2017

Method of making an engineered composite material and products produced therefrom

Inventors: Mark W. Schibur (Sheboygan, WI); John A. Teubert (Madison, AL)
Assignee: KOHLER CO.
C08K3/346A47K3/02A47K3/40B29B9/08B29C39/02C04B14/10C04B26/02E03C1/18B29B2009/163B29K2105/16B29K2463/00B29K2509/02B29K2995/0068B29L2031/441B29L2031/7692B29L2031/7696B29L2031/7698C04B2111/27C04B2111/54
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,650,490
App. No.
15/293,113
Granted
May 16, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method of making an article includes mixing a filler material and a polymer matrix material to produce a composite material, introducing the composite material produced by the mixing into a mold of a desired shape, and removing an article having the desired shape from the mold. The resulting article has a water absorption of less than about one percent and the filler material comprises vitreous china.

Claims (34)

1. A method of making an article comprising:

mixing a filler material and a polymer matrix material to produce a composite material;

introducing the composite material produced by the mixing into a mold of a desired shape; and

removing an article having the desired shape from the mold;

wherein the resulting article has a water absorption of less than about one percent and the filler material comprises vitreous china.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising at least one of grinding, pulverizing, or crushing a precursor material to produce the filler material prior to the mixing;

wherein the filler material comprises particles with a size in the range of about 1 to about 2000 micrometers.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the filler material further comprises core sand, and wherein the method further comprises removing a binder material from the core sand prior to the mixing.

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising heat treating the article at a temperature between about 250° F. and 350° F. for a period of between about 1 and 3 hours.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising coloring the filler material prior to the mixing.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising mixing additional fillers or additives with the filler material and polymeric matrix material in an amount of up to about 20% by weight.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the article is a sink.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the article is a shower receptor, bathtub, countertop, or integrated top and bowl single structure.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mixing step comprises mixing between about 10% and 70% by weight polymer matrix material and between about 30% and 90% by weight filler to produce the composite material.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the filler material further comprises sand.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polymer matrix material comprises a polymer resin material or a mixture of polymer resin materials.

12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the vitreous china comprises:

between about 50% and 80% by weight SiO 2 ,

between about 10% and 30% by weight Al 2 O 3 ,

between about 0% and 4% by weight Na 2 O 3 ,

between about 0% and 4% by weight K 2 O,

between about 0% and 3% by weight TiO 2 , and

between about 0% and 5% by weight MgO.

13. A method of making a composite material comprising:

mixing a filler material comprising vitreous china and a polymer matrix material to produce a composite material;

wherein the resulting composite material has a water absorption of less than about one percent.

14. The method of claim 13 , further comprising at least one of grinding, pulverizing, or crushing a precursor material to produce the filler material prior to the mixing;

wherein the filler material comprises particles with a size in the range of about 1 to about 2000 micrometers.

15. The method of claim 13 , wherein the filler material further comprises core sand, and wherein the method further comprises removing a binder material from the core sand prior to the mixing.

16. The method of claim 13 , further comprising coloring the filler material prior to the mixing.

17. The method of claim 13 , further comprising mixing additional fillers or additives with the filler material and polymeric matrix material in an amount of up to about 20% by weight.

18. The method of claim 13 , wherein the mixing step comprises mixing between about 10% and 70% by weight polymer matrix material and between about 30% and 90% by weight filler to produce the composite material.

19. The method of claim 13 , wherein the filler material further comprises sand.

20. The method of claim 13 , wherein the polymer matrix material comprises a polymer resin material or a mixture of polymer resin materials.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 8, 2017
From: SCHIBUR, MARK W.; TEUBERT, JOHN A.
To: KOHLER CO.
Reel/Frame 041200/0375 →
Continuity (3)
Division 14062758 · Oct 24, 2013
Provisional Application 61718514 · Oct 25, 2012
Related Publication 20170029595A1 · Feb 2, 2017