Continuous casting method
In a continuous casting method for casting aluminum-deoxidized molten stainless steel 1 by using a continuous casting apparatus 100 in which a long nozzle 3 extending into a tundish 101 is provided at a ladle 2 , the molten stainless steel 1 is poured into the tundish 101 through the long nozzle 3 , while the spout 3 a of the long nozzle 3 is being immersed in the molten stainless steel 1 that has been poured, and the molten stainless steel 1 in the tundish 101 is poured into a casting mold 105 . A TD powder 5 is sprayed so that the powder covers the surface of the molten stainless steel 1 in the tundish 101 , and nitrogen gas is supplied around the molten stainless steel 1 . A calcium-containing material is added to the molten stainless steel 1 in a state other than a state of retention in the tundish 101.
1. A continuous casting method for casting a solid metal by pouring a molten metal, subjected to aluminum deoxidation in a ladle, into a tundish and continuously pouring the molten metal in the tundish into a casting mold, the continuous casting method comprising:
a long nozzle installation step for providing in the ladle a long nozzle extending into the tundish as a pouring nozzle for pouring the molten metal in the ladle into the tundish;
a casting step for pouring the molten metal into the tundish through the long nozzle, while a spout of the long nozzle is being immersed into the molten metal, which has been poured into the tundish, and pouring the molten metal in the tundish into the casting mold;
a spraying step for spraying a tundish powder so that the powder covers a surface of the molten metal in the tundish;
a seal gas supply step for supplying a nitrogen gas as a seal gas around the molten metal upon which the tundish powder has been sprayed; and
an addition step for adding a calcium-containing material to the molten metal in a state other than a state wherein the molten metal is retained in the tundish.
2. The continuous casting method of claim 1 , wherein the molten metal includes titanium as a component.
3. The continuous casting method of claim 1 , wherein the calcium-containing material is added in a refining process which is a process preceding the casting of the molten metal.
4. The continuous casting method of claim 3 , wherein the refining process is performed in a vacuum vessel of a vacuum oxygen decarburization apparatus, and the casting step for pouring molten metal into the tundish is performed in a casting apparatus.
5. The continuous casting method of claim 1 , wherein the calcium-containing material is included in an inner wall surface of a nozzle for pouring the molten metal from the tundish into the casting mold.
6. The continuous casting method of claim 1 , wherein before the tundish powder is sprayed, argon gas is supplied as a seal gas around the molten metal in the tundish.
7. The continuous casting method of claim 1 , wherein the addition step for adding the calcium-containing material to the molten metal is performed in a vacuum vessel of a vacuum oxygen decarburization apparatus, and the casting step for pouring molten metal into the tundish is performed in a casting apparatus.
8. The continuous casting method of claim 7 , wherein the addition step for adding the calcium-containing material to the molten metal includes the ladle retaining the molten metal, whereby the ladle is positioned in the vacuum vessel of the vacuum oxygen decarburization apparatus.
9. The continuous casting method of claim 8 further comprising a transferring step for removing the ladle from the vacuum vessel of the vacuum oxygen decarburization apparatus after adding calcium-containing material to the molten metal and transferring the ladle to the tundish of the casting apparatus before pouring the molten metal into the tundish.