IP Library Granted Patent US 9,738,818
Granted Patent B2
US 9,738,818 · App. 14/495,949 · Granted Aug 22, 2017

Urea-based and urethane-based pressure senstive adhesive blends

Inventors: Audrey A. Sherman (Woodbury, MN); Margot A. Branigan (Roseville, MN); Joan M. Noyola (Maplewood, MN); Ann R. H. Fornof (St. Paul, MN); Scott M. Tapio (Falcon Heights, MN); Joseph J. Faraci (Lafayette, LA)
Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
C09J7/0207C08G18/3228C08G18/5024C08G18/758C09J7/0217C09J133/02C09J133/066C09J133/08C09J133/14C09J175/02C08G2170/40C09J2433/00C09J2433/003C09J2475/00
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,738,818
App. No.
14/495,949
Granted
Aug 22, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

Adhesive compositions include a blend of a non-siloxane polyurea-based polymer, a non-siloxane polyurethane-based polymer, or a blend of a non-siloxane polyurea-based and non-siloxane polyurethane-based with at least one (meth)acrylate-based pressure sensitive adhesive. The non-siloxane polyurea-based polymer or non-siloxane polyurethane-based polymer is free of free radically polymerized groups. The adhesive composition is a self-wetting, optically clear pressure sensitive adhesive. The adhesive compositions can be coated on substrates to form adhesive articles.

Claims (49)

1. An adhesive composition comprising:

a non-siloxane polyurea-based polymer, a non-siloxane polyurethane-based polymer, or a blend of a non-siloxane polyurea-based and non-siloxane polyurethane-based polymers, wherein the non-siloxane polyurea-based polymer or non-siloxane polyurethane-based polymer is free of free radically polymerized groups; and

at least one (meth)acrylate-based pressure sensitive adhesive, wherein the (meth)acrylate-based pressure sensitive adhesive comprises a (meth)acrylate copolymer comprising at least one alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer and at least one reinforcing monomer selected from: an acidic monomer; or a basic monomer; or styrene, wherein if the reinforcing monomer is an acidic monomer it comprises 2-15 weight % of the total monomer composition of the (meth)acrylate copolymer, and

wherein the adhesive composition comprises a self-wetting, pressure sensitive adhesive.

2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the non-siloxane polyurea-based polymer or non-siloxane polyurethane-based polymer comprises a segmented copolymer, which copolymer comprises repeating units of Formula I:

wherein:

each W is N-D or O;

each B is independently a polyvalent radical;

each D is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a phenyl group, a group that completes a ring structure that includes B to form a heterocycle, and mixtures thereof;

each Z is independently a polyvalent radical;

each Y is independently a polyoxyalkylene;

m is an integer greater than zero; and

a is zero or an integer greater than zero.

3. The composition of claim 2 , wherein Y is selected from the group consisting of polyethylene oxide, polypropylene oxide, polytetramethylene oxide, or a combination thereof.

4. The composition of claim 2 , wherein W is N-D.

5. The composition of claim 2 , wherein a is an integer greater than zero.

6. The composition of claim 2 , wherein B is a polyalkylene or a polyoxyalkylene.

7. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising at least one plasticizer.

8. The composition of claim 7 , wherein the plasticizer has a refractive index of greater than 1.48.

9. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the (meth)acrylate-based pressure sensitive adhesive comprises a refractive index of greater than 1.48.

10. An adhesive article comprising:

a substrate with a first major surface and a second major surface; and

an adhesive composition coated on at least a portion of at least the first or second major surface of the substrate, wherein the adhesive composition comprises:

a non-siloxane polyurea-based polymer, a non-siloxane polyurethane-based polymer, or a blend of a non-siloxane polyurea-based and non-siloxane polyurethane-based polymers, wherein the non-siloxane polyurea-based polymer or non-siloxane polyurethane-based polymer is free of free radically polymerized groups; and

at least one (meth)acrylate-based pressure sensitive adhesive, wherein the (meth)acrylate-based pressure sensitive adhesive comprises a (meth)acrylate copolymer comprising at least one alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer and at least one reinforcing monomer selected from: an acidic monomer; or a basic monomer; or styrene, wherein if the reinforcing monomer is an acidic monomer it comprises 2-15 weight % of the total monomer composition of the (meth)acrylate copolymer, and

wherein the adhesive composition comprises a self-wetting, pressure sensitive adhesive.

11. The adhesive article of claim 10 wherein the substrate is the surface of an article, a tape backing, a film, a sheet, or a release liner.

12. The adhesive article of claim 11 wherein the film comprises an film selected from the group consisting of a visible mirror film, a color mirror film, a solar reflective film, a diffusive film, an infrared reflective film, an ultraviolet reflective film, a brightness enhancement film, a dual brightness enhancement film, an absorptive polarizer film, an optically clear film, a tinted film, a dyed film, a privacy film, a color filter film, an antireflective film, an antiglare film, a soil resistant film, or an antifingerprint film.

13. The adhesive article of claim 11 , wherein the film comprises a polymeric film selected from the group consisting of a stretchable film; a graphic film; a label stock film; or a transparent conductive film.

14. The adhesive article of claim 10 , wherein the substrate comprises a light guide film or substrate.

15. The adhesive article of claim 11 , wherein the release liner comprises a structured release liner.

16. A method of preparing an adhesive article comprising:

providing a first adhesive composition comprising:

a non-siloxane polyurea-based polymer, a non-siloxane polyurethane-based polymer, or a blend of non-siloxane polyurea-based and non-siloxane polyurethane-based polymers, wherein the non-siloxane polyurea-based polymer or non-siloxane polyurethane-based polymer is free of free radically polymerized groups; and

at least one (meth)acrylate-based pressure sensitive adhesive, wherein the (meth)acrylate-based pressure sensitive adhesive comprises a (meth)acrylate copolymer comprising at least one alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer and at least one reinforcing monomer selected from: an acidic monomer; a basic monomer; or styrene, wherein if the reinforcing monomer is an acidic monomer it comprises 2-15 weight % of the total monomer composition of the (meth)acrylate copolymer, to form a self-wetting, pressure sensitive adhesive;

providing a substrate with a first major surface and a second major surface; and

coating the first adhesive composition on at least a portion of at least the first or the second major surface of the substrate.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein providing an adhesive composition comprises preparing a non-siloxane polyurea-based polymer, comprising:

providing at least one polyisocyanate;

providing at least one polyamine;

reacting the at least one polyisocyanate with the at least one polyamine to form the polyurea-based polymer.

18. The method of claim 17 , wherein the preparing the non-siloxane polyurea-based polymer comprises polymerizing in a solution containing the (meth)acrylate-based pressure sensitive adhesive.

19. The method of claim 16 , wherein providing an adhesive composition comprises preparing a non-siloxane polyurethane-based polymer comprising:

providing at least one polyisocyanate;

providing at least one polyol;

reacting the at least one polyisocyanate with the at least one polyol to form the polyurethane-based polymer.

20. The method of claim 16 , wherein the adhesive composition is prepared in a solventless process.

21. The method of claim 16 , wherein the substrate is the surface of an article, a tape backing, a film, a sheet, or a release liner.

22. The method of claim 16 , wherein coating comprises coating on both the first and second major surfaces of the substrate.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 14, 2015
From: SHERMAN, AUDREY A.; BRANIGAN, MARGOT A.; NOYOLA, JOAN M.; FORNOF, ANN R. H.; TAPIO, SCOTT M.; FARACI, JOSEPH J.
To: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Reel/Frame 036325/0027 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 61618093 · Mar 30, 2012
Related Publication 20150337185A1 · Nov 26, 2015