IP Library Granted Patent US 9,793,040
Granted Patent B2
US 9,793,040 · App. 14/400,015 · Granted Oct 17, 2017

Arrangement for providing vehicles with energy comprising magnetizable material

Inventor: Robert Czainski (Szczecin, PL)
Assignee: Bombardier Transportation GmbH
H01F27/24B60L9/00B60L11/1831H01F27/28H01F27/36H01F27/365H01F38/14H01F41/06B60L2200/18B60L2200/26Y02T10/7005Y02T10/7072Y02T90/12Y02T90/121Y02T90/122Y02T90/125Y02T90/14Y10T29/4902Y10T29/49071
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,793,040
App. No.
14/400,015
Granted
Oct 17, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

The invention relates to an apparatus for providing vehicles with energy by magnetic induction. The apparatus has a primary side electric conductor and a field shaping layer. The invention also relates to a composite layer for shaping magnetic field lines of an electromagnetic field generated by an electric conductor. The composite layer includes a continuous supporting layer and a plurality of elements made of magnetizable material. Finally, the invention relates to a method of generating an apparatus for providing vehicles with energy by magnetic induction.

Claims (27)

1. An apparatus for providing vehicles with energy by magnetic induction, wherein the apparatus comprises:

a primary side electric conductor configured to generate an electromagnetic field while an alternating electric current flows through the conductor; and

a field shaping layer comprising magnetizable material configured to shape magnetic field lines of the electromagnetic field, wherein:

the field shaping layer comprises a plurality of elements made of the magnetizable material fixed to a continuous supporting layer made of electrically conducting material that is non-magnetic;

the plurality of the elements made of the magnetizable material is arranged in rows and columns with a gap in between each pair of neighbouring elements in the rows and in the columns;

the neighbouring elements are positioned at a distance to each other;

the primary side electric conductor is positioned at a distance to the plurality of elements; and

the field shaping layer is folded or coiled with respect to one of two possible directions of the rows and columns of the magnetizable material.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the distance between two neighbouring elements is smaller than an extension of the neighbouring elements in a direction across the distance.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein a ratio of an area within the field shaping layer occupied by the elements to a total area of the field shaping layer, including regions within the field shaping layer free of the elements, is at least 70% and is not greater than 97%.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the elements are in the shape of tiles.

5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the elements are evenly distributed over an extension of the field shaping layer in a longitudinal direction of the layer or in a lateral direction of the layer.

6. A method of generating energy by magnetic induction, comprising:

providing a primary side electric conductor adapted to generate an electromagnetic field while an alternating electric current flows through the conductor; and

providing a field shaping layer, comprising magnetizable material adapted to shape magnetic field lines of the electromagnetic field, arranged in an ambience of the conductor, wherein:

the field shaping layer comprises a plurality of elements made of the magnetizable material fixed to a continuous supporting layer made of electrically conducting material that is non-magnetic;

the plurality of the elements made of the magnetizable material is arranged in rows and columns with a gap in between each pair of neighbouring elements in the rows and in the columns;

the neighbouring elements are positioned at a distance to each other;

the primary side electric conductor is positioned at a distance to the plurality of elements; and

folding or coiling the field shaping layer with respect to one of two possible directions of the rows and columns of the magnetizable material.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein a ratio of an area within the field shaping layer occupied by the elements to a total area of the field shaping layer, including regions within the field shaping layer free of the elements, is at least 70% and is not greater than 97%.

8. The method of claim 6 , wherein the field shaping layer is constituted as a composite layer.

9. The method of claim 6 , wherein neighbouring elements are positioned at a distance to each other which is smaller than an extension of the neighbouring elements in a direction across the distance.

10. The method of claim 6 , wherein the elements are evenly distributed over an extension of the field shaping layer in a longitudinal direction of the layer or in a lateral direction of the layer.

11. The method of claim 8 , further comprising:

providing the composite layer wound in the form of a coil or folded in sections on top of each other to a part of a target area on site; and

unwinding or unfolding the composite layer so that it occupies the target area.

Assignments (6)
NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT Recorded Oct 24, 2024
From: BOMBARDIER TRANSPORTATION GMBH
To: IPT GROUP B.V.
Reel/Frame 069003/0544 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE THE 2ND, 16TH AND 27TH PROPERTY NUMBERS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 66174 FRAME: 419. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Feb 13, 2024
From: IPT TECHNOLOGY GMBH
To: ENRX IPT GMBH
Reel/Frame 068169/0530 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE 1. US 10,200,803 CORRECT TO US 10,300,803; 2. 10,514,122 CORRECT TO US 10,514,112; 3. US 10,453,753 CORRECT TO US 10,543,753 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 065891 FRAME: 0195. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Jan 3, 2024
From: IPT GROUP B.V.
To: IPT TECHNOLOGY GMBH
Reel/Frame 066188/0872 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jan 2, 2024
From: IPT TECHNOLOGY GMBH
To: ENRX IPT GMBH
Reel/Frame 066174/0419 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 21, 2023
From: IPT GROUP B.V.
To: IPT TECHNOLOGY GMBH
Reel/Frame 065891/0195 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 11, 2015
From: CZAINSKI, ROBERT
To: BOMBARDIER TRANSPORTATION GMBH
Reel/Frame 035139/0585 →
Priority Claims (1)
GB 1208508.0 · May 14, 2012 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20150137933A1 · May 21, 2015