Compounds for targeted immunotherapy
Compounds for targeted immunotherapy, compositions comprising the compounds and use of the compounds in the treatment of diseases such as cancer are disclosed. The compounds having the structure of formula TM-Ln-AM, wherein TM is a targeting moiety, AM is an activating moiety that is capable of activating a human dendritic cell, NK cell, or tumor cell, or a combination thereof, Ln is a linker, and n is an integer selected from 0 and 1.
1. A compound having the structure of Formula (I):
TM- Ln -AM (I),
wherein TM is a targeting moiety comprising an antibody, or functional fragment thereof, that is capable of binding to a tumor antigen specifically or preferably in comparison to a non-tumor antigen, wherein the tumor antigen is PD-L1;
AM is an activating moiety that is resiquimod, Ln is a linker wherein L has the following formula:
- T a - W w - Y y -
wherein
1) T is a stretcher unit, a is 0 or 1,
2) each W is independently an amino acid unit, w is independently an integer of 2 to 12,
3) Y is a spacer unit and a) y is 1, or 2 and Y is self-immolative when a is 0, or b) y is 0, 1, or 2 when a is 1; and
4) n is 1.
2. The compound of claim 1 , wherein said the tumor cell is of a carcinoma, a sarcoma, a lymphoma, a myeloma, or a central nervous system cancer.
3. The compound of claim 1 , wherein said antibody is MPDL3280A.
4. The compound of claim 1 , wherein said antibody or functional fragment thereof comprises a Fab, Fab′, F(ab′) 2 , single domain antibody, T and Abs dimer, Fv, scFv, dsFv, ds-scFv, Fd, linear antibody, minibody, diabody, bispecific antibody fragment, bibody, tribody, sc-diabody, kappa (lambda) body, BiTE, DVD-Ig, SIP, SMIP, DART, or an antibody analogue comprising one or more CDRs.
5. The compound of claim 1 , wherein said linker is enzymatically cleavable.
6. The compound of claim 1 , wherein said linker is not enzymatically cleavable.
7. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound as claimed in claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers.
8. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 7 , further comprising a second chemotherapeutic agent.
9. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 8 , wherein said chemotherapeutic agent is selected from the group consisting of tamoxifen, raloxifene, anastrozole, exemestane, letrozole, imatanib, paclitaxel, cyclophosphamide, lovastatin, minosine, gemcitabine, cytarabine, 5-fluorouracil, methotrexate, docetaxel, goserelin, vincristine, vinblastine, nocodazole, teniposide etoposide, gemcitabine, epothilone, vinorelbine, camptothecin, daunorubicin, actinomycin D, mitoxantrone, acridine, doxorubicin, epirubicin, or idarubicin.