Methods of making and using compositions comprising flavonoids
The subject invention relates to novel micoparticulate and soluble forms of flavonoids, and their synthesis. The invention also includes novel formulations of such flavonoids. Further, the invention includes novel methods of manufacturing the flavonoid formulations. The invention also relates to a wide variety of applications of the flavonoid formulations.
1. A dermatological composition comprising:
0.5-8% by wt. of a hydrated flavonoid,
hyaluronic acid, and
a dermatologically acceptable carrier,
wherein the flavonoid is selected from the group consisting of flavones, flavonols, flavanones, flavanols, anthocyanidins, and isoflavones, and
wherein said hydrated flavonoid is a precipitate formed by addition of an acid to an alkali metal salt of the flavonoid, or formed by addition of water to the flavonoid solubilized in a nontoxic organic solvent, said precipitate formed under conditions producing nanofibers consisting essentially of flavonoid, having an average size of 50-1000 nanometers.
2. A composition as in claim 1 wherein the solubility in water of the flavonoid is less than 1 mg/ml.
3. A composition as in claim 1 wherein the flavonoid is a flavone selected from the group consisting of apigenin and luteolin.
4. A composition as in claim 1 further comprising a vitamin.
5. A composition as in claim 1 wherein the carrier includes glycerol.
6. A composition as in claim 1 wherein the flavonoid is greater than 1 wt. % to 8 wt. % of the composition.
7. A composition as in claim 1 wherein the carrier includes one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of ethanol, isopropanol, benzyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, ethoxydiglycol, oils, glycerol, fatty acid esters, dimethyl isosorbide.
8. A composition as in claim 1 wherein the zeta potential of the flavonoid is about negative 40 mv.
9. A composition as in claim 1 wherein said composition is a liquid.
10. A composition as in claim 1 wherein said composition is in the form of a lotion.
11. A composition as in claim 1 wherein said flavonoid has an average size of 200-500 nanometers.
12. A composition as in claim 1 wherein said flavonoid has an aspect ratio greater than 20.
13. A composition as in claim 1 wherein said composition has a pH of 7-9.
14. A composition as in claim 1 wherein said composition has a pH of 3.5-5.
15. A composition as in claim 1 further comprising a penetration enhancer.
16. A composition as in claim 15 further comprising polysorbate 80.
17. A composition as in claim 1 further comprising polyoxyl hydrogenated castor oil.
18. A composition as in claim 1 further comprising a humectant.
19. A composition as in claim 1 further comprising vitamin B5 and/or vitamin B3.
20. A composition as in claim 1 wherein said composition is in the form of a cosmetic.
21. A composition as in claim 1 wherein said composition is in the form of a moisturizing cream.
22. A composition as in claim 1 wherein said composition is in the form of a sunscreen.
23. A composition as in claim 1 wherein said composition is in the form of a soap.
24. A composition as in claim 1 , wherein the composition is in the form of an emulsion.