IP Library Granted Patent US 9,927,422
Granted Patent B2
US 9,927,422 · App. 14/276,090 · Granted Mar 27, 2018

Method and device for measuring dentin permeability

Inventors: Phillip Asa Drake (Mason, OH); Tiffany Celeste Hare (West Chester, OH); John Patrick Herlinger (Germantown, OH); Richard Craig Maupin (Okeana, OH)
Assignee: THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
G01N33/502G01N15/0826G01N33/4833G01F1/007
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,927,422
App. No.
14/276,090
Granted
Mar 27, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method and device for visually recording hydraulic conductance through a sectioned piece of dentin; and which can be used to measure the effectiveness of treatments to reduce the permeability of dentin.

Claims (37)

1. A method of visually recording the hydraulic conductance of a dentin section, comprising:

a) preparing a dentin section;

b) providing a test cell having a bottom component with an inner chamber;

c) providing a washer having a washer first surface and a washer second surface;

d) applying adhesive to washer first surface and washer second surface;

e) contacting adhesive and washer first surface with the bottom component;

f) positioning at least a portion of the dentin section on the adhesive and washer second surface;

g) providing a fluid under pressure to the inner chamber of the bottom component; and

h) visually recording hydraulic conductance of fluid through the dentin section, by visually recording images of liquid droplets coalescing on the dentin section surface;

i) distinguishing individual droplets from the dentin surface using at least one of reflective lighting or magnification;

wherein the washer forms a liquid-tight seal between the bottom component and dentin section establishing fluid communication between the bottom component and denting section.

2. A method of visually comparing the effect of two or more oral care compositions on the hydraulic conductance of dentin sections, comprising:

a) preparing a first dentin section;

b) providing a test cell having a bottom component with an inner chamber;

c) providing a washer having a washer first surface and a washer second surface;

d) applying adhesive to washer first surface and washer second surface;

e) contacting adhesive and washer first surface with the bottom component;

f) positioning at least a portion of the first dentin section on the adhesive and washer second surface,

g) providing a fluid under pressure to the inner chamber of the bottom component;

h) treating at least a portion of the first dentin section with a first oral care composition;

i) visually recording hydraulic conductance of fluid through the first dentin section, by visually recording images of liquid droplets coalescing on the dentin section surface;

j) distinguishing individual droplets from the dentin surface using at least one of reflective lighting or magnification;

k) preparing a second dentin section;

l) providing a test cell having a bottom component with an inner chamber;

m) providing a washer having a washer first surface and a washer second surface;

n) applying adhesive to washer first surface and washer second surface;

o) contacting adhesive and washer first surface with the bottom component;

p) positioning at least a portion of the second dentin section on the adhesive and washer second surface;

q) providing a fluid under pressure to the inner chamber of the bottom component;

r) treating at least a portion of the second dentin section with a second oral care composition;

s) visually recording hydraulic conductance of fluid through the second dentin section, by visually recording images of liquid droplets coalescing on the dentin section surface;

i) distinguishing individual droplets from the dentin surface using at least one of reflective lighting or magnification;

t) comparing the visually recorded hydraulic conductance of the denting section treated with the first oral care composition and the second dentin section treated with the second oral care composition

wherein the washer forms a liquid-tight seal between the bottom component and dentin section establishing fluid communication between the bottom component and denting section.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein a camera is used to visually record hydraulic conductance.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the camera visually records hydraulic conductance of fluid through the first dentin section and second dentin section.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the images captured by the camera during recording hydraulic conductance of fluid through the first and second dentin section are cropped to enable side-by-side comparisons.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 1, 2015
From: DRAKE, PHILLIP ASA; HARE, TIFFANY CELESTE; HERLINGER, JOHN PATRICK; MAUPIN, RICHARD CRAIG
To: THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
Reel/Frame 036466/0217 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20150330966A1 · Nov 19, 2015