Standalone interbody implants
Stand-alone interbody fusion devices for engagement between adjacent vertebrae. The stand-alone interbody fusion devices may include a spacer or endplates and one or more inserts, members, or frames coupled to the spacer or endplates. The inserts, members, or frames may be configured and designed to provide the apertures which are designed to retain bone fasteners, such as screws or anchors, and secure the implant to the adjacent vertebrae.
1. An intervertebral implant for implantation in an intervertebral space between adjacent vertebrae, the implant comprising:
a frame having a front portion and a plurality of arms extending from the front portion and joined together to form a ring-like structure, the front portion at least partially defining a fastener aperture sized and dimensioned for receiving a fastener; and
at least one endplate including at least one outer surface having a contact area configured to engage adjacent vertebrae, the at least one endplate being affixed to the frame such that the at least one endplate contacts at least a portion of the plurality of arms,
wherein the frame includes a rear portion that extends from an upper surface to a lower surface configured to contact adjacent vertebral bodies, the rear portion configured to be sized to be equal to a width and height of the at least one endplate.
2. The implant of claim 1 , wherein the front portion has a first height and the plurality of arms have a second height that is less than the first height.
3. The implant of claim 1 , wherein the frame includes a raised rear portion and the implant includes a plurality of endplates configured to be separated a lateral distance due to the raised rear portion.
4. The implant of claim 3 , wherein the raised rear portion is substantially flush with the outer surface of the at least one endplate.
5. The implant of claim 1 , wherein the implant includes a plurality of endplates configured to be separated a vertical distance due to a thickness of the plurality of arms.
6. The implant of claim 1 , wherein the front portion comprises a front surface and at least one eyebrow, wherein the eyebrow projects past a superior surface, an inferior surface, or both of the superior surface and the inferior surface of the at least one endplate, and the fastener aperture for receiving the fastener traverses the front surface of the frame at an angle divergent to a horizontal plane.
7. The implant of claim 1 , wherein the fastener is an anchor and/or a bone screw.
8. The implant of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of arms join together to form the ring-like structure having a central opening.
9. The implant of claim 1 , wherein the at least one endplate does not cover the front portion of the frame.
10. The implant of claim 1 , wherein a lateral portion of each of the plurality of arms is exposed and contiguous with a lateral portion of the at least one endplate.
11. The implant of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of arms includes a protrusion extending substantially perpendicularly from the rear portion and superiorly or inferiorly from the plurality of arms, the protrusion being configured and dimensioned to fit in a corresponding recess formed in an interior surface of the at least one endplate.
12. A stand-alone implant for implantation in a treated area of an intervertebral space between vertebral bodies of a spine, the implant comprising:
a frame including a front portion having a first end and a second end, a first arm extending orthogonally from the first end of the front portion, and a second arm extending orthogonally from the second end of the front portion, wherein the first and second arms join together at a rear portion to form a continuous ring-like body, and at least one hole traversing the front portion for receiving a fastener; and
at least one endplate secured to the frame such that the at least one endplate rests on at least one of the first and second arms, the at least one endplate forming a superior surface, an inferior surface, or both of the superior surface and the inferior surface to form a contact area configured to engage adjacent vertebrae,
wherein the frame includes a rear portion that extends from an upper surface to a lower surface configured to contact adjacent vertebral bodies, the rear portion configured to be sized to be equal to a width and height of the at least one endplate.
13. The implant of claim 12 , wherein the implant defines an opening extending from the superior surface to the inferior surface of the implant configured to receive bone graft material.
14. The implant of claim 12 , wherein the frame includes a raised rear portion and the implant includes a plurality of endplates configured to be separated a lateral distance due to the raised rear portion.