Electronic eyeglass and liquid crystal lens production methods
An object of the present invention is to provide electronic eyeglass and liquid crystal lens production methods that eliminate the need for forming a liquid crystal injection path in the liquid crystal lens, while making provisions so as to be able to sufficiently maintain a prescribed gap between substrates. The electronic eyeglass and liquid crystal lens production methods includes the steps of placing a sealing agent so as to form a closed planar region on at least one of first and second transparent substrates, dropping a liquid crystal material into an inside space enclosed by the sealing agent, bonding the other of the transparent substrates onto the one transparent substrate on which the liquid crystal material has been dripped, and filling a resin into a space created outside the sealing agent.
1. A method for producing a liquid crystal lens having a first transparent substrate and a second transparent substrate, the method comprising the steps of:
placing an uncured first photosetting resin on at least one of said first and second transparent substrates so as to surround an inside space thereon;
dropping a liquid crystal material into said inside space enclosed by said uncured first photosetting resin;
bonding in a vacuum atmosphere, said first transparent substrate and said second transparent substrate by contacting said uncured first photosetting resin with the other of said first and second substrates so that said liquid crystal material is not leaked outside of said inside space;
curing said uncured first photosetting resin so as to bond a cured first photosetting resin to said first transparent substrate, and said cured first photosetting resin to the second transparent substrate, so that said liquid crystal material is sealed into said inside space:
after the step of curing said uncured first photosetting resin, filling an uncured second photosetting resin into a space created outside said cured first photosetting resin; and
curing said second photosetting resin.
2. The liquid crystal lens production method according to claim 1 , further comprising the step of forming an optical structure on at least one of said first and second transparent substrates.
3. The liquid crystal lens production method according to claim 1 , further comprising the step of grinding and polishing at least one of said first and second transparent substrates to provide lens power to said substrate.
4. The liquid crystal lens production method according to claim 1 , further comprising the step of cutting said first and second transparent substrates to adopt a desired outer shape.
5. The liquid crystal lens production method according to claim 2 , further comprising the step of placing said optical structure with a center thereof aligned with a center of said first and second transparent substrates and performing lens forming by displacing the center of said optical structure from the center of said liquid crystal lens to be finally obtained.
6. The liquid crystal lens production method according to claim 2 , further comprising the step of placing said optical structure with a center thereof displaced from a center of said first and second transparent substrates and performing lens forming so that the center of said liquid crystal lens to be finally obtained coincides with the center of said first and second transparent substrates.
7. The liquid crystal lens production method according to claim 1 , wherein said first and second transparent substrates are each provided with an electrode for applying voltage to a layer made of said liquid crystal material, a respective connecting line each connected to a respective one of said electrodes, and recessed portions or openings formed in said first transparent substrate and said second transparent substrate so that at least a portion of each connecting line is located inside a respective recessed portion or opening.
8. The liquid crystal lens production method according to claim 7 , further comprising
the step of cutting said first and second transparent substrates to adopt a desired outer shape; and,
after the step of cutting said first and second transparent substrates, the step of inserting connecting terminals for applying a respective voltage to each electrode into said respective recessed portions or openings through an edge face of said first and second transparent substrates, and electrically connecting said connecting terminals to the respective connecting lines.
9. The liquid crystal lens production method according to claim 7 , wherein in the step of filling said second photosetting resin into the space created outside said first photosetting resin, said second photosetting resin is also filled into said recessed portion or opening.
10. The liquid crystal lens production method according to claim 8 , further comprising the step of filling a conductive material into both said recessed portions or openings, said conductive material being electrically connected to said connecting lines and in contact with said connecting terminals.
11. The liquid crystal lens production method according to claim 10 , further comprising the step of placing a respective connecting portion which is electrically connected to said conductive material and which contacts a respective connecting terminal of said connecting terminals.
12. The liquid crystal lens production method according to claim 7 , wherein each recessed portion or opening has a prescribed width so as to be located in a lens edge face after said lens is formed, in order for said lens to be mounted in any kind of eyeglass frames.
13. A method for producing electronic eyeglasses, comprising the step of mounting said liquid crystal lens produced with the production method of claim 8 , in an eyeglass frame for eyeglasses having said connecting terminals in such a manner that said respective connecting terminals can be electrically connected to said electrodes provided in said liquid crystal lens.