Geometry for the compensation of axial gaps arising in electric pumps
The invention proposes an electric pump ( 1 ) for delivering a fluid. The electric pump ( 1 ) has a first pump component ( 3 ) with a first interface ( 7 ) and has a second pump component ( 5 ). The first pump component ( 3 ) and the second pump component ( 5 ) are in contact with one another at the first interface ( 7 ). Here, the first interface ( 7 ) has an incline ( 11 ) with respect to a plane running perpendicular to a longitudinal axis ( 13 ) of the electric pump ( 1 ).
1. An electric pump ( 1 ) for conveying a fluid, the electric pump ( 1 ) comprising
an electric motor ( 21 ) that generates a driving torque,
a first pump component ( 3 ) having a plurality of first connecting pieces distributed over a periphery of the first pump component ( 3 ), wherein each of the first connecting pieces extends in a direction parallel to a longitudinal axis ( 13 ) of the electric pump ( 1 ) and each includes a first contact surface ( 7 ), wherein each of the first contact surfaces ( 7 ) has an incline ( 11 ) with respect to a plane that extends perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis ( 13 ) of the electric pump ( 1 ), wherein the first pump component ( 3 ) is a housing ( 23 ) of the electric motor ( 21 ), and
a second pump component ( 5 ) having a plurality of second connecting pieces distributed over a periphery of the second pump component ( 5 ), wherein each of the second connecting pieces extends toward the first pump component 3 in a direction parallel to the longitudinal axis ( 13 ) of the electric pump ( 1 ) and each includes a second contact surface ( 9 ), wherein each of the second contact surfaces ( 9 ) has an incline that corresponds to the incline of the first contact surface ( 7 ),
wherein the first pump component ( 3 ) and the second pump component ( 5 ) are in contact with one another at the first and second contact surfaces ( 7 , 9 ),
wherein the inclines ( 11 ) of the first pump component ( 3 ) cooperate with the inclines of the second pump component ( 5 ), and
wherein the inclines of the first and second pump components ( 3 , 5 ) are aligned such that a gap between the first and second pump components ( 3 , 5 ) is closed when a counter torque (M) with respect to the driving torque is applied.
2. The electric pump ( 1 ) as claimed in claim 1 ,
wherein the first pump component ( 3 ) is configured to generate the counter torque (M),
wherein the counter torque (M) causes the first pump component ( 3 ) to rotate with respect to the second pump component ( 5 ).
3. The electric pump ( 1 ) as claimed in claim 2 ,
wherein the counter torque and the incline ( 11 ) cause an overall length of the first pump component ( 3 ) and the second pump component ( 5 ) to be constant along the longitudinal axis ( 13 ) of the electric pump ( 1 ).
4. The electric pump ( 1 ) as claimed in claim 1 ,
wherein the incline ( 11 ) is configured such that a frictional lock arises at the first contact surface ( 7 ) in the case of a rotation of the first pump component ( 3 ) with respect to the second pump component ( 5 ).
5. The electric pump ( 1 ) as claimed in claim 1 ,
wherein the second pump component ( 5 ) is an intermediate housing ( 27 ), and
wherein the second pump component ( 5 ) is arranged between the housing ( 23 ) of the electric motor ( 21 ) and a pump wheel ( 29 ).
6. The electric pump ( 1 ) as claimed in claim 3 ,
wherein the incline ( 11 ) is configured such that a frictional lock arises at the first contact surface ( 7 ) in the case of a rotation of the first pump component ( 3 ) with respect to the second pump component ( 5 ).
7. The electric pump ( 1 ) as claimed in claim 6 ,
wherein the second pump component ( 5 ) is an intermediate housing ( 27 ), and
wherein the second pump component ( 5 ) is arranged between the housing ( 23 ) of the electric motor ( 21 ) and a pump wheel ( 29 ).