Oxygen scavengers, compositions comprising the scavengers, and articles made from the compositions
The present disclosure relates to oxygen scavenging molecules, compositions comprising the molecules, and articles made from the compositions.
1. A method for making an oxygen scavenging polymer composition comprising the step of combining:
a) a thermoplastic polymer;
b) a transition metal in a positive oxidation state, the metal present in the composition in an amount of from about 10 ppm to about 400 ppm; and
c) a compound having the formula:
wherein R 1 is chosen from:
i) —CH 3 ;
ii) —CHO; or
ii) a combination thereof; and
the index n is equal to 1 or 2.
2. A method of preparing an article comprising the step of providing a polymer composition, the composition comprising:
a) a thermoplastic polymer;
b) a transition metal in a positive oxidation state, the metal present in the composition in an amount of from about 10 ppm to about 400 ppm; and
c) a compound having the formula:
wherein R 1 is chosen from:
i) —CH 3 ;
ii) —CHO; or
ii) a combination thereof; and
the index n is equal to 1 or 2, and
forming an article from the composition.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the step of forming comprises injection moulding, stretch blow moulding, extrusion, thermoforming, or extrusion blow moulding.
4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the step of forming is sheet or film extrusion.
5. The method of claim 2 , wherein the article is a bottle or a preform.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the transition metal is present in the composition in an amount of from about 30 ppm to about 150 ppm.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic polymer is a polyester homopolymer or polyester copolymer.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic polymer comprises polyethylene terephthalate or a copolymer thereof.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the compound comprises from about 1% to about 10% by weight of the composition.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the compound comprises from about 1% to about 5% by weight of the composition.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the compound comprises from about 1% to about 3% by weight of the composition.
12. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of combining a colorant.
13. The method of claim 2 , wherein the transition metal is present in the composition in an amount of from about 30 ppm to about 150 ppm.
14. The method of claim 2 , wherein the thermoplastic polymer is a polyester homopolymer or polyester copolymer.
15. The method of claim 2 , wherein the thermoplastic polymer comprises polyethylene terephthalate or a copolymer thereof.
16. The method of claim 2 , wherein the compound comprises from about 1% to about 10% by weight of the composition.
17. The method of claim 2 , wherein the compound comprises from about 1% to about 5% by weight of the composition.
18. The method of claim 2 , wherein the compound comprises from about 1% to about 3% by weight of the composition.
19. The method of claim 2 , further comprising the step of combining a colorant.
20. The method of claim 2 , wherein the article is a sheet, a cup, or a jar.