IP Library Granted Patent US 10,059,084
Granted Patent B2
US 10,059,084 · App. 14/790,774 · Granted Aug 28, 2018

Method to produce a thermoplastic wear resistant foil

Inventors: Christer Lundblad (Orkelljunga, SE); Niclas Hakansson (Viken, SE); Goran Ziegler (Viken, SE)
Assignee: VALINGE INNOVATION AB
B32B27/08B32B5/16B32B5/18B32B27/065B32B27/14B32B27/20B32B27/22B32B27/304B32B27/32B32B27/36B32B27/365B32B27/40B32B33/00B32B37/10B32B37/14B32B37/24B29C47/02B29K2075/00B29K2627/06B32B37/1027B32B37/12B32B37/153B32B37/223B32B38/06B32B38/145B32B2250/02B32B2250/24B32B2250/246B32B2250/40B32B2264/02B32B2264/067B32B2264/10B32B2264/101B32B2264/102B32B2264/107B32B2264/12B32B2270/00B32B2307/412B32B2307/554B32B2307/584B32B2307/744B32B2309/105B32B2317/16B32B2419/00B32B2419/04B32B2471/00
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,059,084
App. No.
14/790,774
Granted
Aug 28, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method to produce a wear resistant foil, including providing a first foil including a first thermoplastic material, applying wear resistant particles on the first foil, applying a second foil including a second thermoplastic material on the first foil, and adhering the first foil and the second foil to each other to form a wear resistant foil.

Claims (30)

1. A method to produce a wear resistant foil, comprising

providing a first foil comprising a first thermoplastic material,

applying a second foil comprising a second thermoplastic material on the first foil,

applying wear resistant particles directly on the first foil and/or on the second foil prior to applying the second foil on the first foil, the wear resistant particles being applied as a dry powder, and

adhering the first foil to the second foil with the dry powder wear resistant particles therebetween for forming the wear resistant foil so that all of the wear resistant particles of the wear resistant foil are fully enclosed between the first foil and the second foil.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first thermoplastic material comprises polyvinyl chloride (PVC).

3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the second thermoplastic material comprises polyurethane (PU).

4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first thermoplastic material comprises polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyester, polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), polystyrene (PS), polyurethane (PU), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyacrylate, methacrylate, polycarbonate, polyvinyl butyral, polybutylene terephthalate, or a combination thereof.

5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the second thermoplastic material comprises polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyester, polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), polystyrene (PS), polyurethane (PU), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyacrylate, methacrylate, polycarbonate, polyvinyl butyral, polybutylene terephthalate, or a combination thereof.

6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the wear resistant particles comprise aluminium oxide.

7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the wear resistant particles have an average particle size of less than 45 μm.

8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first and the second foil are adhered to each other by pressing.

9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the wear resistant particles are applied on the first foil.

10. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the second foil is formed by an extrusion process on the first foil.

11. The method according to claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the second foil is less than 75 μm.

12. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the wear resistant foil is substantially transparent.

13. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first and the second foil are adhered to each other by pressing without an adhesive.

14. A method to produce a wear resistant foil, comprising

providing a first foil comprising a first thermoplastic material,

applying a second foil comprising a second thermoplastic material on the first foil,

applying wear resistant particles on the first foil and/or on the second foil prior to applying the second foil on the first foil, and

adhering the first foil directly to the second foil with the wear resistant particles between the first foil and the second foil to form the wear resistant foil,

wherein all of the wear resistant particles of the wear resistant foil are fully enclosed between the first foil and the second foil,

wherein the first thermoplastic material comprises polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and

wherein the wear resistant particles have an average particle size of less than 45 μm.

15. The method according to claim 14 , wherein the second thermoplastic material comprises polyurethane (PU).

16. The method according to claim 14 , wherein the second foil is formed by an extrusion process on the first foil.

17. The method according to claim 14 , wherein the wear resistant particles comprise aluminium oxide.

18. The method according to claim 14 , wherein the wear resistant particles and the second foil each possess a refractive index of 1.4-1.9.

19. The method according to claim 14 , wherein the average particle size of the wear resistant particles is greater than a thickness of the second foil.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 25, 2015
From: LUNDBLAD, CHRISTER; HAKANSSON, NICLAS; ZIEGLER, GORAN
To: VALINGE INNOVATION AB
Reel/Frame 036408/0466 →
Priority Claims (3)
SE 1450894 · Jul 16, 2014 · national
SE 1450895 · Jul 16, 2014 · national
SE 1550455 · Apr 16, 2015 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20160016390A1 · Jan 21, 2016
Cited By (8)
US 12,215,505 US 12,234,655 US 12,281,482 US 12,331,526 US 12,343,966 US 12,442,196 US 12,467,267 US 12,492,563