Vector comprising multiple homologous nucleotide sequences
The invention relates to vectors comprising two or more homologous nucleotide sequences and methods for generating them. The invention concerns substituting bases in the homologous nucleotide sequences with different bases that do not alter the encoded amino acid sequence. The invention allows for the reduction of intramolecular recombination between homologous nucleotide sequences, in particular in mammalian cells. The invention further relates to nucleotide sequences containing substituted bases.
1. A recombinant modified vaccinia Ankara (MVA) virus vector that stably encodes homologous sequences, the vector comprising:
first and second nucleotide sequences of at least 2000 nucleotides each, each nucleotide sequence encoding an Ebola virus glycoprotein;
wherein one of first and second nucleotide sequences has at least 400 substituted nucleotides and wherein the substituted nucleotides do not alter the amino acids encoded by the first and second nucleotide sequences;
wherein the first and second nucleotide sequences differ by at least 400 nucleotides; and
wherein the first and second nucleotide sequences share stretches of identity of no more than 10 contiguous nucleotides; and
wherein the two Ebola virus glycoprotein nucleotide sequences encode Ebola virus Sudan and Ebola virus Zaire glycoproteins.
2. The recombinant poxviral vector of claim 1 , wherein the first and second nucleotide sequences encode the amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO: 6 and SEQ ID NO: 7, respectively.
3. The recombinant poxviral vector of claim 2 , wherein the first and second nucleotide sequences comprise the nucleotide sequences of SEQ ID NO: 12 and SEQ ID NO: 13, respectively.