IP Library Granted Patent US 10,088,893
Granted Patent B2
US 10,088,893 · App. 15/593,896 · Granted Oct 2, 2018

Selective wakeup of digital sensing and processing systems using reconfigurable analog circuits

Inventors: Vinod Kulathumani (Morgantown, WV); David W. Graham (Morgantown, WV); Brandon David Rumberg (Morgantown, WV)
G06F1/3296G06F1/32G06F1/3203G06F1/3206G06F1/3231G06F15/7867G06F17/5054H04W4/70Y02D10/12Y02D10/13
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,088,893
App. No.
15/593,896
Granted
Oct 2, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

According to some embodiments, a sensor network may be provided with re-programmable and/or reconfigurable analog circuitry configured to monitor data collected by the sensor network. The re-programmable and/or reconfigurable analog circuitry may also generate a wakeup signal in response to a defined wakeup event detected by the sensor network.

Claims (29)

1. A system, comprising:

a sensor network; and

re-programmable and/or reconfigurable analog circuitry configured to monitor data collected by the sensor network, transform the collected data via one or more layers of processing into a space where defined wakeup events are separated from noise and other events, and selectively generate a wakeup signal in response to a defined wakeup event detected by the sensor network indicating that the collected data is associated with amplitude modulation in a speech band, wherein the defined wakeup event is programmable, after the system is deployed, by receipt of a wireless signal associated with switch and/or bias information.

2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising digital processing circuitry configured to wake up from a hibernation state in response to the wakeup signal.

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the defined wakeup event is further associated with a frequency movement in pre-defined direction within a defined range of frequencies.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the sensor network is configured to detect at least one of audio, vibration and motion.

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the sensor network comprises a microphone.

6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the re-programmable analog circuit comprises a reconfigurable Field-Programmable Analog Array (“FPAA”) including a plurality of computational analog blocks configured to process a signal received from the sensor network.

7. The system of claim 6 , wherein at least one of the plurality of computational analog blocks comprises a spectral analysis stage.

8. The system of claim 6 , wherein at least two of the plurality of computational analog blocks are configured to perform parallel processing of signals from the sensor network.

9. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a wireless interface for communication with a user device.

10. The system of claim 9 , wherein the re-programmable analog circuitry is configured via a user interface implemented on the user device.

11. The system of claim 10 , wherein the re-programmable analog circuitry comprises a Field-Programmable Analog Array (“FPAA).

12. A method, comprising:

monitoring data collected by a sensor network via re-programmable and/or reconfigurable analog circuitry;

transforming the collected data via one or more layers of processing into a space where defined wakeup events are separated from noise and other events; and

generating a wakeup signal in response to a presence of speech condition detected by a multi-stage analysis of the data collected by the sensor network, wherein the presence of speech condition is programmable after the sensor network and re-programmable and/or reconfigurable analog circuitry are deployed.

13. The method of claim 12 , further comprising:

waking up digital processing circuitry from a hibernation state via the wakeup signal.

14. The method of claim 12 , wherein the re-programmable and/or reconfigurable analog circuit is a reconfigurable Field-Programmable Analog Array (“FPAA”) comprising:

a plurality of computational analog blocks configured to process signals from the sensor network, wherein at least one of the computational analog blocks comprises a spectral analysis stage and at least two of the computational analog blocks are configured to perform parallel processing of signals from the sensor network.

15. A system, comprising:

a sensor network; and

re-programmable and/or reconfigurable analog circuitry configured to monitor data collected by the sensor network, transform the collected data via one or more layers of processing into a space where defined wakeup events are separated from noise and other events, and selectively generate a wakeup signal in response to a defined wakeup event detected by the sensor network indicating that the collected data is associated with a rise in frequency content within a pre-determined band, wherein the defined wakeup event is programmable, after the system is deployed, by receipt of a wireless signal associated with switch and/or bias information.

16. The system of claim 15 , further comprising digital processing circuitry configured to wake up from a hibernation state in response to the wakeup signal.

17. The system of claim 15 , wherein the defined wakeup event is further associated with a presence of speech within a predefined frequency band.

18. The system of claim 15 , wherein the sensor network is configured to detect at least one of audio, vibration and motion.

19. The system of claim 15 , wherein the sensor network comprises a microphone.

20. The system of claim 15 , wherein the sensor network comprises a gyroscope.

Assignments (1)
CONFIRMATORY LICENSE Recorded May 27, 2020
From: WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY
To: NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION
Reel/Frame 052759/0410 →
Continuity (4)
Continuation 14627011 · Feb 20, 2015
Provisional Application 61942355 · Feb 20, 2014
Provisional Application 62079645 · Nov 14, 2014
Related Publication 20170255252A1 · Sep 7, 2017
Cited By (2)
US 12,236,179 US 12,339,729