IP Library Granted Patent US 10,109,435
Granted Patent B1
US 10,109,435 · App. 15/227,434 · Granted Oct 23, 2018

Interchangeable electrical assembly with tactile switch and illumination device

Inventors: Gale M. Wood (Klamath Falls, OR); Travis M. Carpenter (Klamath Falls, OR)
Assignee: GAARVIS, LLC
H01H13/62F21V15/01F21V23/02F21V23/0414H01H1/025H01H3/12H01H3/38H01H9/0214
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,109,435
App. No.
15/227,434
Granted
Oct 23, 2018
Kind
B1
Abstract

An interchangeable electrical assembly provides a tactile switch that selectively opens and closes a circuit for operating myriad styles of illumination devices. The tactile switch detachably mates with, and regulates conduction of direct current to the illumination device. The tactile switch also provides tactile feedback of an operating position. A wire carries a 12 volt direct current into a switch housing. A conductive member receives the direct current. A cap receives a force to axially displace the conductive member while providing tactile feedback to the position of the conductive member. A contact pin operatively connects to the conductive member. A spring biases the conductive member to disengage from the contact pin. The cap selectively displaces the conductive member to engage the contact pin. An illumination device detachably mates with tactile switch, and includes a conducting shaft, an inverter for converting direct current to alternating current, and circuitry to generate illumination.

Claims (55)

1. An electrical assembly of an interchangeable tactile switch and an illumination device, the assembly comprising:

a wire configured to carry a direct current;

a tactile switch configured to enable selective opening and closing of a circuit, the tactile switch having:

a switch housing defined by a sidewall and a cavity, the switch housing configured to receive the wire;

a conductive member disposed in the cavity of the switch housing, the conductive member configured to conduct the direct current from the wire, the conductive member further configured for axial displacement in the cavity;

a base configured to carry the conductive member in a generally axial disposition;

a cap configured to operatively connect to the conductive member, the cap further configured to receive a force that is transferable to the conductive member, wherein the force axially displaces the conductive member, the cap further configured to provide tactile indication of the axial position of the conductive member relative to the base;

a contact pin operatively connected to the conductive member, the contact pin configured to selectively conduct the direct current;

a spring operatively connected to the contact pin and the conductive member, the spring configured to bias the conductive member to a retracted position that disengages the conductive member from the contact pin,

wherein the force applied to the cap axially displaces the conductive member to an extended position that deforms the spring to enable engagement with the contact pin,

wherein engagement between the conductive member and the contact pin enables electrical conduction of the direct current from the conductive member to the contact pin,

wherein disengagement between the conductive member and the contact pin disables electrical conduction of the direct current from the conductive member to the contact pin;

a spring axis configured to carry the spring in a generally coaxial relationship with the contact pin and the conductive member;

an illumination device configured to emit an illumination, the illumination device having:

a casing defined by a casing cavity, the casing configured to detachably mate with the switch housing of the tactile switch;

a conducting shaft disposed in the casing cavity of the casing, the conducting shaft configured to detachably mate with the contact pin in conjunction with the detachable mating between the casing and the switch housing, the conducting shaft further configured to conduct the direct current from the contact pin;

an inverter operatively connected to the conducting shaft, the inverter configured to convert the direct current to an alternating current; and

a circuitry configured to convert the alternating current into illumination.

2. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the direct current is a 12 volt direct current.

3. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the tactile switch carries about 20 amperes of direct current.

4. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the contact pin has a diameter of about 0.250 inches.

5. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the contact pin is fabricated from brass.

6. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the spring has a diameter of about 0.250 inches.

7. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the spring axis maintains the spring in a coaxial relationship with the contact pin, so as to receive the contact pin.

8. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the contact pin forms a snug fit at least partially inside the spring.

9. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the spring is fabricated from music wire.

10. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the switch housing is fabricated from ABS plastic.

11. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the illumination device is a handheld spotlight.

12. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the illumination device further includes a handle, the handle configured to enable manipulation of the illumination device.

13. The assembly of claim 12 , wherein the handle is configured to brace the tactile switch for operation.

14. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the cap is a resilient rubber cap.

15. The assembly of claim 14 , wherein the resilient rubber cap is configured to cover the conductive member, wherein the resilient rubber cap is further configured to be flexible, wherein the flexible characteristics of the resilient rubber cap enhance the tactile indication of the position of the conductive member relative to the position of the base.

16. An electrical assembly of an interchangeable tactile switch and a spotlight, the assembly comprising:

a wire configured to carry a direct current;

a tactile switch configured to enable selective opening and closing of a circuit, the tactile switch having:

a switch housing defined by a sidewall and a cavity, the switch housing configured to receive the wire;

a conductive member disposed in the cavity of the switch housing, the conductive member configured to conduct the direct current from the wire, the conductive member further configured for axial displacement in the cavity;

a base configured to carry the conductive member in a generally axial disposition;

a cap configured to operatively connect to the conductive member, the cap further configured to receive a force that is transferable to the conductive member, wherein the force axially displaces the conductive member, the cap further configured to provide tactile indication of the axial position of the conductive member relative to the base;

a contact pin operatively connected to the conductive member, the contact pin configured to selectively conduct the direct current;

a spring operatively connected to the contact pin and the conductive member, the spring configured to bias the conductive member to a retracted position that disengages the conductive member from the contact pin,

wherein the force applied to the cap axially displaces the conductive member to an extended position that deforms the spring to enable engagement with the contact pin,

wherein engagement between the conductive member and the contact pin enables electrical conduction of the direct current from the conductive member to the contact pin,

wherein disengagement between the conductive member and the contact pin disables electrical conduction of the direct current from the conductive member to the contact pin;

a spring axis configured to carry the spring in a generally coaxial relationship with the contact pin and the conductive member;

a spotlight configured to emit an illumination, the spotlight having:

a casing defined by a casing cavity, the casing configured to detachably mate with the switch housing of the tactile switch;

a conducting shaft disposed in the casing cavity of the casing, the conducting shaft configured to detachably mate with the contact pin in conjunction with the detachable mating between the casing and the switch housing, the conducting shaft further configured to conduct the direct current from the contact pin;

an inverter operatively connected to the conducting shaft, the inverter configured to convert the direct current to an alternating current;

a circuitry configured to convert the alternating current into illumination; and

a handle configured to enable manipulation of the illumination device and brace the tactile switch for operation.

17. The assembly of claim 16 , wherein the tactile switch carries about 20 amperes of direct current.

18. The assembly of claim 16 , wherein the contact pin has a diameter of about 0.250 inches.

19. The assembly of claim 16 , wherein the contact pin is fabricated from brass.

20. The assembly of claim 16 , wherein the spring has a diameter of about 0.250 inches.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 3, 2016
From: WOOD, GALE M., MR.; CARPENTER, TRAVIS M., MR.
To: GAARVIS, LLC
Reel/Frame 039560/0355 →
Continuity (1)
Provisional Application 62204104 · Aug 12, 2015
Cited By (1)
US 12,510,385