Power-transmitting friction belt and method for manufacturing same
The present invention relates to a frictional power transmission belt having a frictional power transmission surface covered with a warp knitted fabric, in which the warp knitted fabric contains a water absorptive thread in a proportion of 30% by mass or more based on the total amount of threads constituting the warp knitted fabric and a wale direction of the warp knitted fabric is substantially parallel to a belt longitudinal direction.
1. A frictional power transmission belt having a frictional power transmission surface covered with a warp knitted fabric, wherein the warp knitted fabric comprises a water absorptive thread in a proportion of 30% by mass or more based on the total amount of threads constituting the warp knitted fabric and a wale direction of the warp knitted fabric is substantially parallel to a belt longitudinal direction.
2. The frictional power transmission belt according to claim 1 , wherein the warp knitted fabric further comprises a non-water absorptive thread, and a mass ratio between the water absorptive thread and the non-water absorptive thread is the former/the latter=from 50/50 to 90/10.
3. The frictional power transmission belt according to claim 2 , wherein the non-water absorptive thread comprises a polyester fiber and/or a polyurethane fiber.
4. The frictional power transmission belt according to claim 1 , wherein the warp knitted fabric is a single tricot knitted fabric or a half tricot knitted fabric.
5. The frictional power transmission belt according to claim 1 , wherein the warp knitted fabric has an elongation of 80% or more in a course direction and a tensile strength at break of 150 N or more in a wale direction, when a load of 50 N is applied to a test piece having a size of 5 cm width and 25 cm length in a tensile test.
6. The frictional power transmission belt according to claim 1 , wherein the warp knitted fabric has a density of from 20 to 60 number/inch in a wale direction and from 20 to 60 number/inch in a course direction.
7. The frictional power transmission belt according to claim 1 , wherein the warp knitted fabric has a thickness of from 0.5 to 1.0 mm.
8. The frictional power transmission belt according to claim 1 , wherein the warp knitted fabric has a volume per unit mass of 2.5 cm 3 /g or more.
9. The frictional power transmission belt according to claim 1 , wherein the water absorptive thread comprises a cellulosic fiber.
10. The frictional power transmission belt according to claim 1 , wherein the warp knitted fabric comprises a surfactant.
11. The frictional power transmission belt according to claim 10 , wherein the surfactant is a nonionic surfactant.
12. The frictional power transmission belt according to claim 1 , which is a V-ribbed belt comprising a tension layer forming the back of the belt, a compression layer formed on one surface of the tension layer and contacting pulleys at a side surface thereof to frictionally engage, and a tension member embedded along a longitudinal direction of the belt between the tension layer and the compression layer, wherein the compression layer has the frictional power transmission surface and the frictional power transmission surface is covered with the warp knitted fabric.
13. The frictional power transmission belt according to claim 12 , wherein the compression layer is formed by a rubber, and the rubber does not ooze on the surface of the frictional power transmission surface covered with the warp knitted fabric.
14. A manufacturing method of the frictional power transmission belt described in claim 1 , comprising a covering step of covering a frictional power transmission surface of a belt with a warp knitted fabric while setting a wale direction of the warp knitted fabric so as to be substantially parallel to a belt longitudinal direction.