IP Library › Granted Patent US 10,146,635
Granted Patent B1
US 10,146,635 · App. 14/755,066 · Granted Dec 4, 2018

Virtual machine backup

Inventors: Mu Chai (Bellevue, WA); Vladimir Mandic (San Jose, CA)
Assignee: EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
G06F11/1458G06F9/45558G06F17/30371G06F2009/45579G06F2009/45583G06F2201/84
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,146,635
App. No.
14/755,066
Filed
Jun 30, 2015
Granted
Dec 4, 2018
Kind
B1
Examiner
WOO, ISAAC M
Art Unit
2155
USPC
707/649
Abstract

A virtual machine (VM) is disclosed. The VM includes a virtual processor including a plurality of applications, a volume shadow copy service (VSS) controller and an intelligent application requester that is configured to discover an application in the plurality of applications. The discovered application requires VSS supported backup and needs to be monitored for disk input/output (I/O) from a time a backup operation of the application is initiated till the back operation ends. The VM also includes a software component configured to monitor the disk I/O related to the application. The software component is configured to interface with the VSS controller to effectuate VSS supported backup of the application. The VM includes a control interface to enable an external software to control the intelligent application requester.

Claims (43)

1. A system comprising:

a processor-based application, which when executed on a computer, will cause the processor to:

identify at least one application of a plurality of applications in a virtual machine based on the at least one application requiring a volume shadow copy service (VSS) supported backup;

initiate a backup operation of the at least one identified application;

monitor the at least one identified application for disk input/output (I/O) between the initiation of the backup operation and the completion of the backup operation;

associate a VSS writer with the at least one identified application;

check disk storage of a destination for sufficient available storage capacity to hold a VSS snapshot;

complete the backup operation of the at least one identified application using a VSS controller and the VSS writer by generating the VSS snapshot; and

notify a VM control interface of the virtual machine that the VSS snapshot has been generated.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the processor-based application when executed will further cause the processor to raise events during the backup operation and perform post backup pre-configured operations.

3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the events include one or more of a Pre_Freeze_Operation event, a Post_Thaw_Operation even, a Post_Backup_Complete_Operation event and an App_Backup_Complete_Operation event.

4. The system of claim 2 , wherein the events include an App_Backup_Complete_Operation event that is raised when a backup of the application is completed.

5. The system of claim 4 , wherein the processor-based application when executed will further cause the processor to truncate database logs when the App_Backup_Complete_Operation event is raised if the application is a database system.

6. The system of claim 2 , wherein the processor-based application when executed will further cause the processor to identify the at least one application using an application discovery service provided by a VSS requester.

7. The system of claim 2 , wherein the processor-based application when executed will further cause the processor to store authentication information of the at least one application.

8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the initiation of the backup operation is triggered by a call from an external interface through a control interface of the virtual machine.

9. The system of claim 1 , wherein the processor-based application when executed will further cause the processor to check a configuration file to ascertain a required backup consistency level and perform the backup operation according to the selected consistency level.

10. A computer-implemented method for backing up an application in a virtual machine, the method being executed by a computer processor and comprising:

identifying at least one application of a plurality of applications in a virtual machine based on the at least one application requiring a volume shadow copy service (VSS) supported backup;

initiating a backup operation of the at least one identified application;

monitoring the at least one identified application for disk input/output (I/O) between the initiation of the backup operation and the completion of the backup operation;

associating a VSS writer with the at least one identified application;

checking disk storage of a destination for sufficient available storage capacity to hold a VSS snapshot;

completing the backup operation of the at least one identified application using a VSS controller and the VSS writer by generating the VSS snapshot; and

notifying a VM control interface of the virtual machine that the VSS snapshot has been generated.

11. The method of claim 10 , further includes raising events during the backup operation, the events include one or more of a Pre_Freeze_Operation event, a Post_Thaw_Operation even, a Post_Backup_Complete_Operation event and an App_Backup_Complete_Operation event.

12. The method of claim 11 , further including truncating database logs when the App_Backup_Complete_Operation event is raised if the application is a database system.

13. The method of claim 10 , wherein the initiating of the backup operation is triggered by a call from an external interface through a control interface of the virtual machine.

14. The method of claim 10 , further including checking a configuration file to ascertain a required backup consistency level and performing the backup operation according to the selected consistency level.

15. A computer program product, comprising a non-transitory computer-readable medium having a computer-readable program code embodied therein to be executed by one or more processors, the program code including instructions to:

identify at least one application of a plurality of applications in a virtual machine based on the at least one application requiring a volume shadow copy service (VSS) supported backup;

initiate a backup operation of the at least one identified application;

monitor the at least one identified application for disk input/output (I/O) between the initiation of the backup operation and the completion of the backup operation;

associate a VSS writer with the at least one identified application;

check disk storage of a destination for sufficient available storage capacity to hold a VSS snapshot;

complete the backup operation of the at least one identified application using a VSS controller and the VSS writer by generating the VSS snapshot; and

notify a VM control interface of the virtual machine that the VSS snapshot has been generated.

16. The computer program product of claim 15 , wherein the program code includes further instructions to raise events during the backup operation and perform post backup pre-configured operations.

17. The computer program product of claim 16 , wherein the, the events include one or more of a Pre_Freeze_Operation event, a Post_Thaw_Operation even, a Post_Backup_Complete_Operation event and an App_Backup_Complete_Operation event.

18. The computer program product of claim 16 , wherein the program code includes further instructions to truncate database logs when the App_Backup_Complete_Operation event is raised if the application is a database system.

19. The computer program product of claim 15 , wherein the initiating of the backup operation is triggered by a call from an external interface through a control interface of the virtual machine.

20. The computer program product of claim 15 , wherein the program code includes further instructions to check a configuration file to ascertain a required backup consistency level and perform the backup operation according to the selected consistency level.

21. The computer program product of claim 15 , wherein the program code includes further instructions to store authentication information of the application.

Assignments (11)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (053546/0001) Recorded Jun 23, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.); DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.); EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 071642/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (045455/0001) Recorded May 20, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.); DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.); DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.); EMC CORPORATION (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MAGINATICS LLC); EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MOZY, INC.); SCALEIO LLC
Reel/Frame 061753/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (040136/0001) Recorded Apr 26, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.); DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.); DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.); EMC CORPORATION (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MAGINATICS LLC); EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MOZY, INC.); SCALEIO LLC
Reel/Frame 061324/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 3, 2021
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; AVENTAIL LLC; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL, L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATION; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; MAGINATICS LLC; MOZY, INC.; SCALEIO LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
Reel/Frame 058216/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 22, 2020
From: CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES INC.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
Reel/Frame 053546/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 21, 2019
From: CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
Reel/Frame 049452/0223 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 16, 2017
From: DORMITZER, PHILIP; MASON, PETER; SUPHAPHIPHAT, PIRADA; GOMILA, RAUL
To: NOVARTIS VACCINES AND DIAGNOSTICS, INC.
Reel/Frame 041596/0739 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 29, 2016
From: EMC CORPORATION
To: EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 040203/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 21, 2016
From: ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; AVENTAIL LLC; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATION; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; MAGINATICS LLC; MOZY, INC.; SCALEIO LLC; SPANNING CLOUD APPS LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 040136/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 21, 2016
From: ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; AVENTAIL LLC; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATION; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; MAGINATICS LLC; MOZY, INC.; SCALEIO LLC; SPANNING CLOUD APPS LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 040134/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 27, 2015
From: CHAI, MU; MANDIC, VLADIMIR
To: EMC CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 036442/0208 →
Cited By (9)
US 12,314,752 US 12,321,766 US 12,327,133 US 12,381,878 US 12,476,978 US 12,670,071 US 12,671,671 US 12,724,647 US 12,726,444