Lighting device with elastic envelope
A lighting device ( 100, 200, 300, 400 ) is disclosed, comprising an at least partly light transmitting envelope ( 110 ) arranged to at least partly enclose a light source ( 120 ). The envelope comprises a portion ( 114 ) that is elastic such that its extension and orientation relative to a nominal optical axis of a base ( 140 ) of the lighting device is adjustable so as to allow for light output from the lighting device to be modified. A method for manufacturing such lighting device is also disclosed.
1. A lighting device, comprising: a light source;
a base arranged to extend along a nominal optical axis; and
an at least partly light-transmitting envelope arranged to at least partly enclose the light source; the at least partly light-transmitting envelope comprising:
a first portion comprising an optical structure and adapted to output at least part of light emitted by the light source; and
a second portion being elastic such that its extension and orientation relative to the nominal optical axis is adjustable, said second portion being attached to the base of the lighting device and arranged between the base and the first portion,
wherein the second portion is bendable from a nominal shape in which the optical structure is aligned with the nominal optical axis and configured to emit a light beam along the nominal optical axis to a bent shape in which the nominal optical axis intersects a wall of the second portion and an optical path of the light beam emitted by the optical structure is at an angle relative to the nominal optical axis, and wherein the second portion is axially extendible and compressible from the nominal shape such that a focal point of the first portion is moveable at least along the nominal optical axis.
2. The lighting device according to claim 1 , wherein said light beam has a distribution angle relative to the optical path of the light beam, and wherein the second portion is extendible and compressible such that the distribution angle is adjustable.
3. The lighting device according to claim 1 , wherein the second portion is arrangeable in a nominal state from which the second portion is extendible into a first state and compressible into a second state, the first state and the second state differing from each other and from the nominal state in terms of extension or orientation relative to the nominal optical axis.
4. The lighting device according to claim 3 , wherein, in the nominal state, the focal point of the first portion coincides with a position of the light source.
5. The lighting device according to claim 1 , wherein the second portion is reversibly foldable.
6. The lighting device according to claim 1 , wherein the second portion is bellow-shaped.
7. The lighting device according to claim 1 , wherein an outer surface of the first portion is provided with an optical structure comprising at least one of grooves, protrusions, micro-grooves, micro-protrusions, micro-prismatic grooves, micro-prismatic protrusions, a lens, a Fresnel lens and a diffraction grating.
8. The lighting device according to claim 1 , wherein the first portion and the second portion form a single piece.
9. The lighting device according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first portion and the second portion comprises an at least partly light transmitting plastic material.
10. The lighting device according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first portion and the second portion is formed of a blow molded plastic material.
11. The lighting device according to claim 1 , wherein the light source is a solid state light source.
12. A method for manufacturing a lighting device comprising a light source, a base extending along a nominal optical axis, and an at least partly light-transmitting envelope, said method comprising:
arranging the at least partly light transmitting envelope such that: it at least partly encloses the light source;
a first portion of the at least partly light-transmitting envelope is adapted to output light emitted by the light source; and
a second portion of said at least partly light-transmitting envelope is elastic such that its extension and orientation relative to the nominal optical axis is adjustable;
wherein the second portion is bendable from a nominal shape in which the optical structure is aligned with the nominal optical axis to a bent shape in which the nominal optical axis intersects a wall of the second portion and an optical path of a light beam emitted by the optical structure is at an angle relative to the nominal optical axis and wherein the second portion is axially extendible and compressible from the nominal shape such that a focal point of the first portion is moveable at least along the nominal optical axis.
13. The method according to claim 12 , further comprising:
arranging an at least partly light transmitting plastic material in a mold having a surface structure arranged on an inner surface portion of the mold;
blow molding the plastic material so as to form the at least partly light-transmitting envelope, the surface structure being at least partly transferred to the at least partly light transmitting plastic material to form an optical structure at a first portion of the envelope; and
removing the at least partly light-transmitting envelope from said mold.