Automobile reducer
The present disclosure provides an automobile reducer including a worm shaft bearing including an inner race coupled to an end of a worm shaft, which meshes with a worm wheel, an outer race coupled to an inner surface of a gear housing, and a ball coupled between the inner race and the outer race; a motor boss having a coupling hole formed on one side, a motor shaft of a motor being inserted into the coupling hole, and an insertion hole formed on the other side, the worm shaft being inserted into the insertion hole; and a damping member coupled between a side surface of the inner race and a side surface of the motor boss and elastically supported in an axial direction.
1. An automobile reducer comprising:
a worm shaft bearing comprising an inner race coupled to an end of a worm shaft, which meshes with a worm wheel, an outer race coupled to an inner surface of a gear housing, and a ball coupled between the inner race and the outer race;
a motor boss having (i) a coupling hole formed on one side, a motor shaft of a motor being inserted into the coupling hole, (ii) an insertion hole formed on the other side, and (iii) recess portions on an inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole, wherein the recess portions are shaped to correspond to multiple projections of the worm shaft so that the projections of the worm shaft are coupled into the recess portions of the insertion hole; and
a damping member supported in contact with a side surface of the inner race of the worm shaft bearing and a side surface of the motor boss and elastically supported in an axial direction,
wherein the end of the worm shaft, which is inserted into the motor boss, has the multiple projections protruding radially from a center,
wherein an elastic member is inserted between the insertion hole and the end of the worm shaft.
2. The automobile reducer of claim 1 , wherein the worm shaft bearing has a ball seating groove formed on an inner surface of the outer race as an arc-shaped curved surface.
3. The automobile reducer of claim 1 , wherein a rigidity reinforcement member is provided in the damping member and the rigidity reinforcement member have a rigidity larger than the rigidity of the damping member.
4. The automobile reducer of claim 1 , wherein a groove is provided on an outer peripheral surface of the damping member as a recess in a circumferential direction.
5. The automobile reducer of claim 1 , wherein a snap ring is provided, one side of the snap ring being press-fitted into a seating groove on an outer peripheral surface of the worm shaft, and the other side of the snap ring supporting the inner race of the worm shaft bearing, so as to fix the inner race of the worm shaft bearing.
6. The automobile reducer of claim 5 , wherein a sloping portion is formed on an inner peripheral surface of the damping member, wherein the sloping portion slops towards one side of the inner peripheral surface of the damping member in a form of gradually enlarging the inner diameter of the sloping portion from a center of the inner peripheral surface of the damping member towards said one side of the inner peripheral surface of the damping member, and
the sloping portion surrounds the outer peripheral surface of the snap ring.
7. The automobile reducer of claim 1 , wherein an inner circumferential surface of the inner race and an inner circumferential surface of the outer race are different.
8. The automobile reducer of claim 7 , wherein in each radial cross section of the inner race and the outer race, the outer circumferential surface of the inner race has an arc curve having a first radius, the inner circumferential surface of the outer race has an arc curve having a second radius, and wherein the second radius is larger than the first radius.
9. An automobile reducer comprising:
a worm shaft bearing comprising an inner race coupled to an end of a worm shaft, which meshes with a worm wheel, an outer race coupled to an inner surface of a gear housing, and a ball coupled between the inner race and the outer race;
a motor boss having (i) a coupling hole formed on one side, a motor shaft of a motor being inserted into the coupling hole, (ii) an insertion hole formed on the other side, and (iii) recess portions on an inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole, wherein the recess portions are shaped to correspond to multiple projections of the worm shaft so that the projections of the worm shaft are coupled into the recess portions of the insertion hole; and
a damping member supported in contact with a side surface of the inner race of the worm shaft bearing and a side surface of the motor boss and elastically supported in an axial direction,
wherein a plurality of recess-shaped grooves are formed on an outer peripheral surface of the damping member in a circumferential direction, and protrusions are formed between respective grooves so that, when the worm shaft rotates by a predetermined angle, the protrusions are deformed towards the grooves.