IP Library › Granted Patent US 10,283,417
Granted Patent B1
US 10,283,417 · App. 15/833,721 · Granted May 7, 2019

Self-protective layer formed on high-k dielectric layers with different materials

Inventors: Ju-Li Huang (Mingjian, TW); Ying-Liang Chuang (Zhubei, TW); Ming-Hsi Yeh (Hsinchu, TW); Kuo-Bin Huang (Jhubei, TW)
Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
H01L21/823857H01L21/02175H01L21/02181H01L21/02183H01L21/02186H01L21/02189H01L21/823821H01L21/823842H01L27/0924H01L29/4966H01L29/517H01L29/518H01L29/66545
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,283,417
App. No.
15/833,721
Granted
May 7, 2019
Kind
B1
Abstract

Semiconductor device structures having metal gate structures with tunable work function values are provided. In one example, a semiconductor device includes a first gate structure and a second gate structure on a substrate; wherein the first gate structure includes a first gate dielectric layer having a first material, and the second gate structure includes a second gate dielectric layer having a second material, the first material being different from the second material, wherein the first and the second gate structures further includes a first and a second self-protective layers disposed on the first and the second gate dielectric layers respectively, wherein the first self-protective layer includes metal phosphate and the second self-protective layer includes boron including complex agents and a first work function tuning layer on the first self-protective layer in the first gate structure.

Claims (37)

1. A semiconductor device, comprising:

a first gate structure and a second gate structure on a substrate; wherein the first gate structure includes a first gate dielectric layer having a first material, and the second gate structure includes a second gate dielectric layer having a second material, the first material being different from the second material, wherein the first and the second gate structures further comprise:

a first and a second self-protective layers disposed on the first and the second gate dielectric layers respectively, wherein the first self-protective layer comprises metal phosphate and the second self-protective layer comprises boron comprising complex agents; and

a first work function tuning layer on the first self-protective layer in the first gate structure.

2. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the second gate structure further comprises:

a second work function tuning layer on the second self-protective layer in the second gate structure.

3. The semiconductor device of claim 2 , further comprising:

a gate electrode metal on the first or second work function tuning layer.

4. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein a metal element from the metal phosphate is embedded in the first gate dielectric layer.

5. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the first gate dielectric layer and the first self-protective layer share a common metal element.

6. The semiconductor device of claim 5 , wherein the common metal element is at least one of Ta, Ti, Hf, Zr, or a combination thereof.

7. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the second gate dielectric layer and the second self-protective layer share common silicon elements.

8. The semiconductor device of claim 7 , wherein the silicon elements from the second gate dielectric layer and the second self-protective layer form the boron comprising complex agents in the second self-protective layer.

9. The semiconductor device of claim 8 , wherein the boron comprising complex agents are silicon-boronate complex agents.

10. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the first material of the first gate dielectric layer is a Ta containing material.

11. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the second material of the second gate dielectric layer is silicon containing material.

12. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the first material of the first gate dielectric layer is at least one of TaN, TaON, TaO, HfN, ZrN, or a combination thereof and the second material of the second gate dielectric layer is at least one of TaSiN, TiSiN, WSiN, HfSiN, ZrSiN, or a combination thereof.

13. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the first and the second self-protective layers have a thickness in a range from 10 Å to 20 Å.

14. A semiconductor device structure, comprising:

a gate structure formed on a substrate, wherein the gate structure comprises:

a gate dielectric layer;

a self-protective layer on the gate dielectric layer, the self-protective layer comprising metal phosphate or boron comprising complex agents, wherein the metal phosphate has a common metal element with the gate dielectric layer or the boron comprising complex agents has a common silicon element with the gate dielectric layer; and

a work function tuning layer formed on the self-protective layer.

15. The semiconductor device structure of claim 14 , wherein the boron comprising complex agents comprise silicon-boronate complex agents.

16. The semiconductor device structure of claim 15 , wherein the self-protective layer has a thickness in a range from 10 Å to 20 Å.

17. The semiconductor device structure of claim 15 , wherein the gate dielectric layer further comprises a first portion comprising the metal element and a second portion comprising the silicon element.

18. A semiconductor device, comprising:

a first gate structure over a first fin, the first gate structure disposed in a P-type device region, wherein the first gate structure comprises:

a first gate dielectric layer over the first fin;

a first self-protective layer over the first gate dielectric layer, the first self-protective layer comprising metal phosphate; and

a first work function layer over the first self-protective layer; and

a second gate structure over the first fin, the second gate structure disposed in an N-type device region, wherein the second gate structure comprises:

a second gate dielectric layer over the first fin, the second gate dielectric layer having a different composition from the first gate dielectric layer;

a second self-protective layer over the second gate dielectric layer, the second self-protective layer comprising silicon-boron complex agents; and

the first work function layer over the second self-protective layer.

19. The semiconductor device of claim 18 , wherein the first gate dielectric layer and the first self-protective layer share a common metal element, wherein the second gate dielectric layer and the second self-protective layer share a common silicon element.

20. The semiconductor device of claim 19 , wherein the first gate dielectric layer comprises tantalum (Ta), zirconium (Zr), or hafnium (Hf), and the second gate dielectric layer comprises silicon (Si).

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 5, 2018
From: HUANG, JU-LI; CHUANG, YING-LIANG; YEH, MING-HSI; HUANG, KUO-BIN
To: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 044546/0804 →
Continuity (1)
Provisional Application 62527806 · Jun 30, 2017
Cited By (1)
US 12,328,940