Pharmaceutical packaging comprising a chemically resistant glass
A pharmaceutical packaging is provided including a glass, comprising at least the following components (given in mol % on oxide basis): SiO 2 : 5 9-84, Al 2 O 3 : 7-18.5, CaO: 1-25, SrO: 0-6.5, BaO: 0-5, ZrO 2 : 0-3, TiO 2 : 0-5, B 2 O 3 : 0-1, wherein the ratio (CaO+SrO+BaO)/Al 2 O 3 <2.8, wherein the ratio (CaO+SrO+BaO)/SiO 2 ≤0.39, wherein the hydrolytic resistance according to DIN ISO 720 is class HGA 1, and wherein the glass, apart from unavoidable contaminations, is free of alkali oxides and magnesium oxides.
1. A pharmaceutical packaging comprising:
a container made of a glass, said glass comprising at least the following components (given in mol % on oxide basis):
SiO 2
59-84
Al 2 O 3
7-18.5
CaO
1-25
SrO
0-6.5
BaO
0-5
ZrO 2
0.5-3
TiO 2
0-5
B 2 O 3
0-1,
wherein said glass comprise a ratio (CaO+SrO+BaO)/Al 2 O 3 <2.8;
wherein said glass comprises a ratio (CaO+SrO+BaO)/SiO 2 ≤0.39;
wherein said glass comprises a hydrolytic resistance according to DIN ISO 720 that is class HGA 1; and
wherein said glass, apart from unavoidable contaminations, is free of alkali oxides and of magnesium oxide.
2. The pharmaceutical packaging of claim 1 , wherein the ratio (CaO+SrO+BaO)/Al 2 O 3 is smaller than 2.3.
3. The pharmaceutical packaging of claim 1 , wherein the ratio (CaO+SrO+BaO)/Al 2 O 3 is larger than 1.9.
4. The pharmaceutical packaging of claim 1 , wherein the ratio (CaO+SrO+BaO)/SiO 2 >0.25.
5. The pharmaceutical packaging of claim 1 , wherein the content of BaO≤3.
6. The pharmaceutical packaging of claim 1 , wherein the content of Al 2 O 3 is smaller than 12 mol %.
7. The pharmaceutical packaging of claim 1 , wherein the content of Al 2 O 3 is larger than 9 mol %.
8. The pharmaceutical packaging of claim 1 , wherein the content of CaO is larger than 15 mol %.
9. The pharmaceutical packaging of claim 1 , wherein the content of SrO is smaller than 4 mol %.
10. The pharmaceutical packaging of claim 1 , wherein said glass comprises a total content of TiO 2 +ZrO 2 that is at least 0.8 mol %.
11. The pharmaceutical packaging of claim 1 , wherein said glass comprises a total content of TiO 2 +ZrO 2 that is 6 mol % at most.
12. The pharmaceutical packaging of claim 1 , wherein the content of SiO 2 is larger than 60 mol %.
13. The pharmaceutical packaging of claim 1 , wherein the content of SiO 2 is smaller than 70 mol %.
14. The pharmaceutical packaging of claim 1 , wherein the content of:
B 2 O 3 is 0.1-1.
15. The pharmaceutical packaging of claim 1 , wherein said glass has a maximum processing temperature T4 of 1350° C.
16. The pharmaceutical packaging of claim 1 , wherein said glass has a weight loss according to DIN ISO 720 that is smaller than 50 μg Na 2 O/g.
17. The pharmaceutical packaging of claim 1 , wherein said glass further comprises 0.01 to 2 mol % of refining agents.
18. The pharmaceutical packaging of claim 1 , wherein said glass comprises a content of As 2 O 3 , Sb 2 O 3 , Cl—, F— and SO 4 2− that is a maximum of 1.5 mol % each, and wherein the content of SnO 2 and CeO 2 is a maximum of 1 mol % each.
19. The pharmaceutical packaging of claim 1 , wherein said container is at least one container selected from the group consisting of: a bottle, a syringe, a carpule, and an ampoule.
20. A pharmaceutical packaging, comprising a container made of glass and, within said container and in direct contact with said glass, at least one selected from a group consisting of: an active pharmaceutical agent, a buffering solution within a pH-range of 1-11, and water for injection, said glass comprising at least the following components (given in mol % on oxide basis):
SiO 2
59-84
Al 2 O 3
7-18.5
CaO
1-25
SrO
0-6.5
BaO
0-5
ZrO 2
0-3
TiO 2
0-5
B 2 O 3
0-1,
wherein said glass comprises a ratio (CaO+SrO+BaO)/Al 2 O 3 <2.8;
wherein said glass comprises a ratio (CaO+SrO+BaO)/SiO 2 ≤0.39;
wherein said glass comprises a hydrolytic resistance according to DIN ISO 720 that is class HGA 1; and
wherein said glass, apart from unavoidable contaminations, is free of alkali oxides and of magnesium oxide.