Bus system having alternating voltage supply
A communication system comprising a central bus module for providing AC supply voltage, a bus line system connected thereto, and a number of subscriber devices connected to the bus line system, wherein power supply of the electronic part of the subscriber devices is achieved by means of an AC/DC rectifier circuit.
1. A communication system, comprising:
a bus line system including separate power supply lines and signal lines;
at least one central bus module including a central power supply unit connected to the bus line system via power supply lines, wherein the central power supply unit is adapted for supplying AC supply voltages at frequencies in a kHz range and higher up into a two-digit MHz range to the power supply lines, wherein the central power supply unit directly supplies the AC supply voltages to the power supply lines;
a number of subscriber devices, each one thereof comprising at least one electronic module and being capable of communicating with each other via the signal lines and being connected to the power supply lines;
wherein each subscriber device includes an AC/DC rectifier circuit, the AC/DC rectifier circuit comprising a HF(high frequency)/DC converter, the AC/DC rectifier circuit adapted for converting the AC supply voltages of the kHz range and higher up to the two-digit MHz range into DC supply voltages suitable for the associated electronic module to provide them to the electronic module.
2. The communication system as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising a support for accommodating the power supply lines and for fastening the subscriber devices side by side, wherein the support has connection modules arranged side by side thereon, which are adapted for connecting the subscriber devices to the bus line system.
3. The communication system as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the connection modules arranged side by side form part of the bus line system.
4. The communication system as claimed in claim 2 , wherein at least some of the connection modules are accommodated in an intermediate space of a supporting hat rail that defines the support and are physically connected to a respective T-bus connector.
5. The communication system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a control device is provided for processing and for level control of the AC supply voltage.
6. The communication system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the electronic module of a subscriber device is connected to the signal lines on its input side and output side and is connected to the associated AC/DC rectifier circuit on its power supply side.
7. The communication system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a flexible cable is provided as part of the bus line system and serves as a carrier for connecting lines to the subscriber devices.
8. The communication system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein transformation means are connected upstream of the AC/DC rectifier circuit.
9. The communication system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the AC supply voltage supplied by the central power supply unit is in a range from 100 to 500 kHz.
10. The communication system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the AC supply voltage has a DC component superimposed thereon.
11. The communication system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the central bus module comprises a central data processing unit which is connected to the signal lines.