IP Library Granted Patent US 10,344,679
Granted Patent B2
US 10,344,679 · App. 14/775,808 · Granted Jul 9, 2019

Shield for arranging between a bearing and a rotating seal element

Inventor: Denman H. James (Windsor, CT)
Assignee: United Technologies Corporation
F02C7/28F01D11/003F01D25/16F01D25/183F02C7/06F04D29/063F04D29/124F16C19/525F16C33/78F16J15/16F16J15/342F16J15/3452F05D2240/55F05D2240/70F05D2260/231F05D2260/941
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,344,679
App. No.
14/775,808
Granted
Jul 9, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

An assembly is provided that includes a shaft, a bearing, a stator seal element, a rotor seal element and a shield. The shaft extends along an axis. The bearing supports the shaft and receives lubrication fluid. The stator seal element circumscribes the shaft. The rotor seal element is mounted on the shaft axially between the bearing and the stator seal element. The rotor seal element forms a seal with the stator seal element. The shield substantially prevents the lubrication fluid from traveling axially away from the bearing onto the rotor seal element.

Claims (65)

1. A turbine engine assembly, comprising:

a turbine engine shaft extending along an axis;

a bearing including an inner race and an outer race, wherein the inner race is mounted on the shaft and is separated from the outer race by a gap;

a rotor seal element mounted on the shaft;

a shield blocking all axial lines of sight between the gap and the rotor seal element; and

an annular stator seal element that axially engages and forms a seal with the rotor seal element, the rotor seal element arranged axially between the shield and the stator seal element.

2. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the rotor seal element includes a seal surface that faces away from the bearing.

3. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the shield comprises an annular rotor shield that is mounted on the shaft axially between the inner race and the rotor seal element.

4. The assembly of claim 3 , wherein

the inner race extends radially outward to an outer surface with a first radius;

the outer race extends radially inward to an inner surface with a second radius; and

the shield extends radially outward to an outer surface with a third radius that is greater than the first radius and less than the second radius.

5. The assembly of claim 3 , wherein

the outer race extends radially inward to an inner surface with a first radius; and

the shield extends radially outward to an outer surface with a second radius that is one of equal to and greater than the first radius.

6. The assembly of claim 3 , wherein the shield includes a sleeve and an annular flange, the sleeve is mounted on the shaft, and the flange blocks the axial line of sight between the gap and the rotor seal element.

7. The assembly of claim 3 , wherein the shield axially engages at least one of the inner race and the rotor seal element.

8. The assembly of claim 3 , further comprising a spacer mounted on the shaft axially between the shield and one of the inner race and the rotor seal element.

9. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein

the inner race extends radially outward to an outer surface with a first radius;

the outer race extends radially inward to an inner surface with a second radius; and

the shield comprises a stator shield that extends radially inward to an inner surface with a third radius that is greater than the first radius and less than the second radius.

10. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein

the inner race extends radially outward to an outer surface with a first radius; and

the shield comprises a stator shield that extends radially inward to an inner surface with a second radius that is one of equal to and less than the first radius.

11. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the stator seal element comprises a lift-off face seal, and the rotor seal element comprises a face seal landing.

12. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein

the shield comprises an annular disk;

the annular disk extends axially between opposing annular and planar side surfaces;

the annular disk extends radially to a cylindrical end surface; and

the cylindrical end surface respectively meets with the opposing annular and planar side surfaces at corners of the annular disk.

13. An assembly, comprising:

a shaft extending along an axis;

a bearing supporting the shaft, and receiving lubrication fluid;

a stator seal element circumscribing the shaft;

a rotor seal element mounted on the shaft axially between the bearing and the stator seal element, the rotor seal element axially engaging and forming a seal with the stator seal element; and

a shield comprising an annular disk configured to prevent the lubrication fluid from traveling axially away from the bearing onto the rotor seal element;

the annular disk extending axially between opposing disk side surfaces, and the annular disk extending radially to a disk end surface, wherein the disk end surface extends axially between and is contiguous with the opposing disk side surfaces.

14. The assembly of claim 13 , wherein

the bearing includes an inner race and an outer race, and the inner race is mounted on the shaft and is separated from the outer race by a gap; and

the shield blocks an axial line of sight between the gap and the rotor seal element.

15. The assembly of claim 13 , wherein

the bearing includes an inner race and an outer race, and the inner race is mounted on the shaft and is separated from the outer race by a gap; and

the shield further includes a sleeve mounted on the shaft, and the annular disk is connected to and projects radially from the sleeve.

16. The assembly of claim 13 , wherein

the bearing includes an inner race and an outer race;

the inner race extends radially outward to an outer surface with a first radius;

the outer race extends radially inward to an inner surface with a second radius; and

the shield is mounted on the shaft axially between the inner race and the rotor seal element, and the annular disk extends radially outward to the disk end surface with a third radius that is greater than the first radius and less than the second radius.

17. The assembly of claim 13 , wherein

the bearing includes an outer race that extends radially inward to an inner surface with a first radius; and

the shield is mounted on the shaft axially between the inner race and the rotor seal element, and the annular disk extends radially outward to the disk end surface with a second radius that is one of equal to and greater than the first radius.

18. A turbine engine assembly, comprising:

a housing defining an annular chamber;

a turbine engine shaft extending along an axis into the chamber;

a bearing supporting the shaft within the chamber, and including an inner race and an outer race that is separated from the inner race by a gap;

a rotor seal element mounted on the shaft within the chamber, the rotor seal element including a seal surface that faces away from the bearing; and

a shield including a sleeve and a flange, wherein the sleeve is mounted on the shaft axially between the bearing and the rotor seal element, and the flange extends radially from the sleeve to a distal end surface and blocks a line of sight into the gap;

wherein a first axial thickness of the flange at an interface between flange and the shield is equal to a second axial thickness of the flange at the distal end surface.

19. The assembly of claim 18 , wherein

the bearing receives lubrication fluid; and

the flange prevents the lubrication fluid from traveling out of the bearing onto the rotor seal element.

20. The assembly of claim 18 , wherein

the inner race extends radially outward to an outer surface with a first radius; and

the flange extends radially outward to an outer surface with a second radius that is greater than the first radius.

Assignments (4)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jul 27, 2023
From: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
To: RTX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 064714/0001 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE AND REMOVE PATENT APPLICATION NUMBER 11886281 AND ADD PATENT APPLICATION NUMBER 14846874. TO CORRECT THE RECEIVING PARTY ADDRESS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 054062 FRAME: 0001. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE CHANGE OF ADDRESS. Recorded Mar 4, 2021
From: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
To: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 055659/0001 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Sep 4, 2020
From: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
To: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 054062/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 14, 2015
From: JAMES, DENMAN H.
To: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 036553/0905 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 61787334 · Mar 15, 2013
Related Publication 20160032840A1 · Feb 4, 2016