IP Library › Granted Patent US 10,349,772
Granted Patent B1
US 10,349,772 · App. 13/080,651 · Granted Jul 16, 2019

Espresso filter including hole uniformity enhancement region

Inventor: Vincent Fedele (Harvard, MA)
Assignee: Voice Systems Technology, Inc.
A47J31/0657A47J31/06A47J31/0663B01D23/005B01D24/001
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,349,772
App. No.
13/080,651
Granted
Jul 16, 2019
Kind
B1
Abstract

A coffee filter includes a metallic member having a flat portion in which tapered exit regions are formed that extend from the bottom of the flat portion to vertices interior to the flat portion. The flat portion is provided with a hole uniformity enhancement region between the top of the flat portion and the exit region vertices that are interior to the flat portion. The top of the flat portion is micro-machined to remove a part of the hole uniformity enhancement region to a predetermined depth into the hole uniformity enhancement region. Holes are formed in the top of the flat portion extending from the micro-machined top of the flat portion through the hole uniformity enhancement region to the vertices of the tapered exit regions. The predetermined depth of the micro-machined top of the flat portion is selected to prevent the micro-machined top of the flat portion from meeting the tapered exit regions to promote and maintain uniformity of the holes.

Claims (18)

1. An espresso filter, comprising:

a stainless steel metallic cup-shaped member including an espresso filter hole region and a side wall that is oriented approximately normally to the espresso filter hole region, wherein the espresso filter hole region and the side wall are each part of the same integral unitary structure, the espresso filter hole region including a top surface the entirety of which is substantially flat, the espresso filter hole region including a substantially flat bottom surface that is opposed to the substantially flat top surface thereof, the espresso filter hole region being situated at a lowermost portion of the espresso filter below the sidewall, the espresso filter hole region extending across the lowermost portion of the espresso filter;

a plurality of filter holes extending between the substantially flat top surface of the espresso filter hole region and the substantially flat bottom surface of the espresso filter hole region, wherein each filter hole includes:

a single, substantially cylindrical hole uniformity enhancement region (HUER) extending from the substantially flat top surface of the espresso filter hole region into the espresso filter hole region to a vertex at an interior end of the HUER within the espresso filter hole region, the HUER including a HUER wall that is normal to the substantially flat top surface of the espresso filter hole region;

a tapered exit region extending from the vertex to the substantially flat bottom surface of the espresso filter hole region, the tapered exit region opening directly onto the substantially flat bottom surface of the espresso filter hole region, the tapered exit region exhibiting a straight angled wall;

wherein each HUER exhibits sufficient thickness to maintain the geometric uniformity of the plurality of filter holes when the espresso filter is subjected to wear, wherein each HUER exhibits substantially the same diameter from the vertex to the substantially flat top surface of the espresso filter hole region;

wherein the espresso filter hole region of the cup-shaped member is configured such that the plurality of filter holes is unblocked, and wherein the espresso filter hole region is integrally supported by the side wall of the cup-shaped member.

2. The espresso filter of claim 1 , wherein the hole uniformity enhancement region exhibits a sufficient thickness to prevent the plurality of tapered exit regions from extending to the substantially flat top surface of the espresso filter hole region.

3. The espresso filter of claim 1 , wherein the espresso filter hole region of the espresso filter exhibits a thickness at least equal to approximately 0.55 mm.

4. The espresso filter of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of tapered exit regions exhibit a truncated pyramidal geometry.

5. The espresso filter of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of tapered exit regions exhibit a truncated conical geometry.

6. The espresso filter of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of filter holes of the espresso filter exhibit a diameter that is paired with a particular espresso particle grind size to harmonize the espresso filter with the particular espresso particle grind size.

7. The espresso filter of claim 1 , wherein the espresso filter includes a unique marking code situated on a surface of the espresso filter.

8. The espresso filter of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of tapered exit regions exhibit tapered walls with angles within the range of approximately 30 degrees to approximately 60 degrees from a normal to the bottom surface of the espresso filter hole region.

9. The espresso filter of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of tapered exit regions exhibit tapered walls with angles of approximately 42 degrees from a normal to the bottom surface of the espresso filter hole region.

10. The espresso filter of claim 1 , wherein the filter hole region of the espresso filter exhibits a thickness that is within the range of approximately 0.53 mm to approximately 0.57 mm.

11. The espresso filter of claim 1 , wherein the hole uniformity enhancement regions exhibit respective lengths within the range of approximately 0.1 mm to approximately 0.17 mm.

12. The espresso filter of claim 1 , wherein the hole uniformity enhancement regions exhibit respective lengths within the range of approximately 0.05 mm to approximately 0.12 mm.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 5, 2011
From: FEDELE, VINCENT
To: VOICE SYSTEMS TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Reel/Frame 026079/0935 →
Continuity (1)
Continuation In Part 12915004 · Oct 28, 2010
Cited By (7)
US 1,138,431 US 12,369,741 US 12,369,744 US 12,551,059 US 12,564,283 US 12,575,692 US 12,727,704